Analysis of Pyrolysates for Phenol Formaldehyde Resin by Py-GC/MS

Pyrolysis of phenol formaldehyde resin has been investigated by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy at the different temperatures from 500℃ to 750℃. Its composition of pyrclysates has been analyzed. Several compounds, especially benzene, toluene, p-xylene could only be formed above 500-550℃. Howerver, peak intensities for some pbend derivatives were decreased at the higher temperature. During pyrolysis, for thermo-setting phenol formaldehyde resins, polymeric chain scissions take place as a successive removal of the monomer units from the polymeric chain. The chain scissions are followed by secondary reactions, which leads to a variety of compounds. Addition reactions can also take place among the double-bond compounds during pyrolysis.     

纳米CaCO3/丙烯酸树脂浆液的流变性

制备了纳米CaCO3/丙烯酸树脂浆液,当浆液(48 gZ-26、50g纳米CaCO3和83.3 g二甲苯)中分散剂添加量为3 g时,Casson屈服应力τc值最小,浆液的稳定性最好,与工艺条件优化时所得到的一致.纳米CaCO3/丙烯酸树脂浆液的流变性研究表明:该体系的流动特性符合Casson模型,其屈服应力τC较小,稳定性较好;浆液的黏度随剪切速率增加而显著下降,具有明显的剪切稀化特性,且随着纳米CaCO3含量增加,其剪切稀化趋势增强;在所考察的低剪切速率范围内,纳米CaCO3浆液具有明显的触变性,且纳米CaCO3含量越大触变性越大.图10,表7,参8.     

Hydrogenation of Polymer

1 Introduction Hydrogenated polymer resins arei mprovedsolubility with other polymer ,transparency andstability,usinghot melt adhesive ,insulation oil ,optical materials .The hydrogenationis different to monomer because of shapeobstacle ,spread of molecular ,solid or high viscosity at roomtemperature .And separation of catalyst is not soeasy after the reaction.DCPDresinis hydrogenated with Ni-Kieselgur in cyclohexane .     

中性磷萃淋树脂吸附铼的性能和机理研究ⅢCL－P＿（350）－KReO＿4－HNO＿3体系

本文报道四甲基膦酸二甲庚酸萃淋树脂（ＣＬ－Ｐ＿（３５０）从硝酸溶液中吸附鳞的性能和机理研究。实验结果表明，吸附平衡服从Ｌａｎｇｍｕｉｒ经验等温式。测得吸附物分子中Ｐ（３５０）与Ｒｅ（Ⅶ）的摩尔比为２：１。Ｒｅ（Ⅶ）是以形式被树脂吸附，其吸附机理属于综合反应：并测定了吸附过程的热力学函数。     

氨基膦酸羧酸螯合树脂的合成及其对痕量镧系稀土富集分离性能的研究

简要叙述了氨基膦酸羧酸树脂的合成路线 ,用 ICP- AES对其富集分离痕量镧系稀土元素进行了研究 ,讨论了吸附酸度、洗脱、吸附流速以及共存离子干扰等的影响 ,并进行了实际样品的分析 ,获得了满意的结果 .     

Preparation and properties of the SmOx/Rh(100) model surface

The preparation of SmOx/Rh(100) and CO adsorption on this model surface have been investigated with Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and temperature programmed desorption spectroscopy (TDS). The oxygen adsorption on the SmRh alloy surface leads to the aggregation of Sm on the surface. The thermal treatment of this oxidized surface induces the further agglomeration of SmOx on the Rh(100) surface. Compared with CO TDS on the clean Rh(100) surface, three additional CO desorption peaks can be observed at 176, 331 and 600 K on the SmOx/Rh(100) surface. The CO desorption peak at 176 K may originate from CO adsorbed on SmOx islands, while the appearance of the CO adsorption peaks at 331 and 600 K, depending on the oxidation state of Sm, is attributed to CO species located at the interface of SmOx/Rh(100).     

大孔树脂提取中药有效成分的放大研究

用两种不同的方法对大孔树脂吸附柱进行了工艺放大,确定了大柱的上柱流量,计算出其吸附量、吸附效率等参数.结果表明,采用保持柱内通过时间不变(v/L=常数)的方法进行放大,其计算值与实验值吻合较好,树脂的吸附效率在90%左右,处理能力能够满足生产需要,可以作为大孔树脂吸附柱工艺放大的依据.当上柱流量在40～170L·h-1范围内变动时,其吸附效率在71 15%～91 56%的范围之内变化.     

高效有机吸附膜吸附数学模型的建立

本文建立了高效有机吸附膜吸附数学模型，并与实验数据进行了比较，发现模型的数值计算结果与实验值基本相符，本模型具有较高的实用价值。     

酚醛树脂泡沫材料的填充改性及其性能研究

用氢氧化铝粉末对泡沫酚醛树脂材料进行填充改性,并对其主要性能进行研究．结果表明,填充改性能提高酚醛泡沫材料的抗压强度,其导热系数随温度和密度的升高而增大,泡沫材料在深冷情况下表现出优异的绝热性能．同时对酚醛泡沫材料的燃烧性能进行了考察,其临界氧指数高达４７,在高于１５０℃环境温度中有自燃的危险,１５０℃以下可安全使用．     

疏水吸附分离酵母 S.Cerevisiae 中的 L-天门冬氨酸酶的研究(英文)

研究了疏水柱吸附分离工业酵母（Ｓ．Ｃｅｒｅｖｉｓｉａｅ）中的Ｌ－天门冬氨酸酶．考察了三种疏水吸附剂ＴｓｋｇｅｌＢｕｔｙ＿Ｔｏｙｏｐｅａｒｌ,ＴｓｋｇｅｌＰｈｅｎｙｌ＿Ｔｏｙｏｐｅａｒｌ和ＴｓＫｇｅｌＥｔｈｅｒ＿Ｔｏｙｏｐｅａｒｌ６５０Ｃ的吸附性能．研究表明,通过选择控制流动相的ｐＨ值和离子强度,一次吸附过程中Ｌ－天门冬氨酸酶的分离纯化纯度可提高１４倍并保持较高的活性。实验还考察了吸附等温线类型和温度等因素的影响．结果表明,酵母中分子的电荷和疏水性是疏水柱吸附的重要影响因素．