流体非线性声学参量B／A的分子热力学研究

提出流体非线性声学参量Ｂ／Ａ的体积模量表述，证明了Ｂ／Ａ是流体体积模量的函数，研究了理想气体、硬球液体Ｂ／Ａ的性质，得到硬球体系液体的Ｂ／Ａ表达式．为用热力学、分子热力学方法计算流体的Ｂ／Ａ提供了理论依据     

平面桁架结构损伤的探测、定位与评估

利用参数识别技术描述了对平面桁架结构损伤的探测、定位与评估（ＤＬＥ）的一个新算法。这一概念始于精确＂健康＂模型，利用动力响应数据周期地更新这一＂健康＂模型，当损伤发生时，用一个识别算法（一个显式桁架损伤模型），以动力响应数据构造出一个桁架损伤模型，由此比较损伤模型与健康模型的参数，从而探测、定位及评估损伤的程度     

混沌反控制在心脏病治疗中的应用

正常的心脏中出现的混沌、心率过速与心肌组织中出现螺旋波有关,研究了一种七维心脏-血液耦合动力系统模型.首先通过线性负反馈对系统的参数进行了辨析,基于混沌反控制方法,使非混沌的心脏系统混沌特性加强,计算了系统输出信号的Lyapunov指数,为反馈信号幅度提供依据.数值计算模拟表明该方法的可行性,希望可以为心脏病的治疗和修复提供帮助信息.     

热轧层流冷却系统优化与模型参数自适应

针对热轧带钢卷取温度控制的不确定性和时变性, 利用系统优化与模型参数的自适应控制热输出辊道上带钢温度. 从控制模式、冷却策略、段跟踪和模型的再计算以及学习系数的读取等方面对系统进行了优化. 根据实际工艺状况, 实时采集现场数据对层冷模型中的参数进行自适应调整, 并就组别分类、空冷/水冷系数的回归分析进行了研究. 实践结果表明： 采用这种方法能满足现场需要, 卷取温度控制精度较高, 基本在-15～15 ℃范围内;控制效果和带钢性能良好.     

一类优美有向图的充要条件

研究了由恰有一个公共顶点的有向回路→／Ｃｍ和→／Ｃｎ（ｍ，ｎ≥３）组成的有向图→／Ｗｍ，ｎ的优美性，给出了→／Ｗｍ，ｎ是优美有向图的充要条件。     

Proopiomelanocortin expression in the skin during induced hair growth in mice

We demonstrate for the first time a hair cycle-dependent gene and protein expression of proopiomelanocortin in mouse skin in vivo. Northern blot detected POMC mRNA with an apparent size of 0.9 kb in anagen but not telogen skin. Western blot emphasized a specific protein of 30–33 kDa recognized by anti -endorphin in late but not early anagen or telogen skin. By immunocytochemistry, -endorphin antigen was localized in the sebaceous gland in a hair cycle dependent manner.     

In vitro protein synthesis and α amylase activity in F cells from hepatopancreas ofPalaemon serratus (Crustacea; Decapoda)

In crustaceans, all the steps in the assimilation of food take place in the hepatopancreas. To facilitate the study of this organ, a method for the dissociation of cell types was developed. The hepatopancreas of the prawnPalaemon serratus was mechanically dissociated and the cells separated by Percoll density-gradient centrifugation. The E and R cells had similar densities of around 1.05 g/ml. The F cells were separated into two distinct fractions with densities of 1.075 and 1.082 g/ml. The B cells sedimented at a density of 1.12 g/ml. The ratio between the two populations of F cells was found to vary during the intermolt cycle while B cells disappeared after the molt. When the density gradient fractions were incubated with³H-leucine, incorporation was highest in the F cell fractions. Measurements of -amylase activity, indicated that the two populations of F cells may be derived from the same cell type.     

A new semisynthetic ergot peptide alkaloid: DCN 203-922

Summary We report the synthesis, stereochemistry and preliminary pharmacological evaluation of DCN 203-922, a novel ergot alkaloid of the cyclol type, which contains in its peptide moiety the uncommon amino acid L-allo-isoleucine.Part of this paper was reported by this author at the Herbstversammlung der Schweizerischen Chemischen Gesellschaft, Bern, in October 1986.     

关于拉氏积分计算中的条件验证谈《微积分学教程》中的一处错误

菲赫金哥尔茨著《微积分学教程》中在计算拉普拉斯积分中称根据更序定理可施行积分次序的变更以求其值,原书未作验证。本文指出该积分不满足更序定理的条件,但在去掉积分变量t的下限O这一点后,积分就满足定理的条件了,然后通过极限步骤以求积分的值。