工作面通风方式和风量对采空区沼气涌出量影响的分析与实验

工作面通风方式和风量对采空区沼气涌出量的影响不容忽视,作者通过模型实验对这种影响进行了定量分析。本文介绍了实验方法、装置和结果,提出了关于风量以及常见的几种工作面通风方式对采空区沼气涌出量影响的修正方法和系数。     

Correlation between geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding partial discharge parameters in XLPE

This paper deals with the experimental study on the correlation between the geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding partial discharge (PD) characteristic parameters in the course of electrical tree aging within cross linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulation. The electrical tree aging tests were performed on specimens removed from a section of 220 kV transmission cable. The PD macroscopic characteristic parameters were found to be significantly dependent on the corresponding geometrical parameters of electrical tree channels in the course of aging of XLPE, and different kind of electrical tree has different characteristics, and there is obvious correlation between the type of electrical tree and the pre-applied power-frequency stress. Beside, using regression analysis, the expression of the relation between them were obtained, and from which it can be seen that there is significant nonlinear correlation between geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding PD characteristic parameters in the course of aging of XLPE. Therefore, the aging degree of XLPE can be effectively evaluated by recognizing the changing regularity of the PD rnacroscopic characteristic parameters.     

基于小波包及隐式马尔科夫模型的局放信号去噪

将基于小波变换的隐式马尔科夫模型(HMM)方法改进并扩展至小波包域，用于去除发电机局部放电信号中的白噪声．采用实测的局部放电信号验证了方法的有效性．结果表明，对比传统的门限去噪算法，基于小波包的HMM方法有更好的去噪效果；而与基于小波变换的HMM方法相比，所建立的模型更能体现信号的特征，对于信号分析乃至进一步的模式识别有着更大的价值．     

Captivity affects behavioral physiology: Plasticity in signaling sexual identity

Summary Little is known about the link between captivity, physiology, and behavior in wild-caught vertebrates. Anecdotal evidence suggests that hormonal changes are responsible for behavioral changes in wild animals brought into captivity. Studying the effects of captivity on reproduction is hampered because wild animals often fail to exhibit sexual behavior under captive conditions. In weakly discharging electric fish, field studies have reported sex differences in electric organ discharges which are rarely seen in the laboratory. I now report the results of a series of laboratory investigations which show thatGnathonemus petersii exhibits seasonal, hormone-dependent, phasespecific sex differences in electric organ discharges. Captivity dramatically alters and may even reverse these sex differences as a result of rapid changes in endogenous plasma hormone levels. These findings have broad implications for research on animal physiology and behavior performed in laboratory settings.     

基于AFSA算法的掘进机外喷雾效率最高的参数优化设计

为了提高掘进工作面的降尘效率,通过对喷雾降尘机理的研究,分析了影响降尘效率的因素,建立了纵轴式掘进机外喷雾降尘效率的数学模型.以外喷雾降尘效率最高为优化目标,采用人工鱼群算法(AFSA)对喷雾压力、喷嘴和工作面的距离、喷嘴直径和喷嘴的雾化角进行了优化.优化的结果表明,在保证一定的雾流流量和一定的雾粒存活时间的条件下,喷雾的耗水量减少了3.48％,降尘效率增加了15.33％.该项研究对于合理设计掘进机外喷雾参数,提高喷雾降尘性能,改善掘进工作面环境等具有一定的指导作用和参考价值.     

轴向柱塞泵排油腔减振槽的CFD解析

运用三维流体分析技术,对轴向柱塞泵排油腔的流场进行数值模拟和可视化研究,定性分析排油腔与减振槽在不同角度接触时的模型在一定转速下速度场及压力场之间的关系.仿真结果表明,不同的减槽结构,压力场与速度场变化趋势基本相同,但对轴向柱塞泵的降噪影响有很大差异;对配油盘三角槽的尺寸及小孔直径大小进一步优化,可以得到更好的轴向柱塞泵减振槽;双级小油沟结构可以降低三角槽结构在开启部分因过流面积太小而形成的负压和超压现象.     

用I／O口实现电池电压线性检测

利用PIC16C62单片机的I／O接口和定时捕捉功能，来获取比较器产生电位跳变的时间；通过对RC充电特性曲线的计算，实现A／D转换。     

烟道气湿式净化新方法

本文提出了一种烟道气净化的新型净化装置，并对其进行了实验研究，分析了除尘机理．该装置采用三相分离元件，除雾、除尘效率高，同时还能减少有害气体的排放，是一种很有开发前景的新型湿式除尘技术     

一种新型音频辉光放电高压电源

研制出一种多用途、宽频带的音频辉光放电高压电源，工作频率为10～130kHz，输出电压连续可调，并成功地应用到速度、浓度调制等激光光谱实验中。     

公共娱乐场所防排烟技术应用研究

说明公共娱乐场所设置防排烟设施的必要性,探讨该场所防排烟方式的选择,防排烟设置部位,机械排烟量计算,以及公共娱乐场所自身存在的问题。并指出多层民用建筑或人防工程内公共娱乐场所机械排烟系统与通风系统相结合,通篇文章体现该场所防排烟设计简便实用性。