基于IMU与sEMG混合信号的实时手势分类算法研究

为了提高表面肌电信号(surface electromyography,sEMG)的手势分类准确率,通过惯性测量单元(inertial measurement unit,IMU)与采集姿态信号与sEMG的混合信号,提出了GRUBiLSTM双层网络的实时手势分类算法。第1层门控循环单元(gated recurrent unit,GRU)利用能量组合算子特征对混合信号进行突变点检测,定位运动态数据起始点;第2层双向长短时记忆循环神经网络(Bi-directional long short term memory,BiLSTM)使用能量核相图特征对运动态混合信号进行2个方向10种手势的分类。通过离线模型优化,分类算法识别时间低于40 ms,突变点检测精度88.7%以上,手势分类准确率为85%,信息传输率(informationtranslaterate, ITR)达到89.9 bits/min,与基于机器学习的分类算法相比,在准确率与计算效率上具有优势。     

Do Long‐Run Theory Restrictions Help in Forecasting?

Do long‐run equilibrium relations suggested by economic theory help to improve the forecasting performance of a cointegrated vector error correction model (VECM)? In this paper we try to answer this question in the context of a two‐country model developed for the Canadian and US economies. We compare the forecasting performance of the exactly identified cointegrated VECMs to the performance of the over‐identified VECMs with the long‐run theory restrictions imposed. We allow for model uncertainty and conduct this comparison for every possible combination of the cointegration ranks of the Canadian and US models. We show that the over‐identified structural cointegrated models generally outperform the exactly identified models in forecasting Canadian macroeconomic variables. We also show that the pooled forecasts generated from the over‐identified models beat most of the individual exactly identified and over‐identified models as well as the VARs in levels and in differences. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

大牛地气田水平井录井方法探讨

从地质角度出发,分析了录并条件和录井过程,探讨了新技术、新方法在水平井上的应用,指出这些新技术、新方法的应用弥补了常规录井方法存在的不足.     

大跨度无粘结预应力砼无梁楼盖的应用

以具体工程实例，介绍了大距度无粘结预应力无梁楼盖这一新工艺的特点及施工程序。     

高度场格点距平的长期统计预报试验

采用多通道奇异谱分析和相似预报方法，建立了长期统计预报模型．以７００ｈＰａ前期位势高度场显著时空主分量为预报因子，直接预报后期高度场格点距平的类别，由此获得了一定的预报技巧     

水平裂缝压裂井眼位移的有限元计算

用有限元法分别对有１～３条水平裂缝井眼在压裂时油层附近的井眼位移分布进行了计算。计算结果表明，增加裂缝数，并未使井眼位移的影响范围和位移的绝对值成倍增加，而是使裂缝周围区域的岩石更加紧密，同时还使裂缝处的水泥环承受巨大的拉应力，这样可能导致水泥环被破坏。该计算结果可用于分析和研究压裂对油层孔隙度及渗透率的影响     

沁南盆地羽状水平井煤层气开发区域的优选

介绍了羽状水平井煤层气开发的特点及其优势,根据羽状水平井开发的地质要求,对沁南盆地进行了分析,优选出羽状水平井部署区域。     

长跑运动员过度训练问题分析及其对策

旨在为过度训练提供训练量制定和训练效果评价的理论依据 .通过中外中长跑运动员经常出现的过度训练表象及生理机能变化的分析 ,提出了防止过度训练的原则与措施     

长距离跑径赛项目2组弧形起跑线画法例析

根据田径规则对有些长距离跑径赛项目起跑的有关规定，讨论了这些径赛项目分2组同时起跑时，其2组弧形起跑线的渐开线画法和放射点连线画法．     

Tourism in the Canary Islands: forecasting using several seasonal time series models

This paper deals with the analysis of the number of tourists travelling to the Canary Islands by means of using different seasonal statistical models. Deterministic and stochastic seasonality is considered. For the latter case, we employ seasonal unit roots and seasonally fractionally integrated models. As a final approach, we also employ a model with possibly different orders of integration at zero and the seasonal frequencies. All these models are compared in terms of their forecasting ability in an out‐of‐sample experiment. The results in the paper show that a simple deterministic model with seasonal dummy variables and AR(1) disturbances produce better results than other approaches based on seasonal fractional and integer differentiation over short horizons. However, increasing the time horizon, the results cannot distinguish between the model based on seasonal dummies and another using fractional integration at zero and the seasonal frequencies. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.