贵州中药业的国内国际市场研究

从国内国外中药市场的概况，阐述发展的贵州省中药业必然趋势，所面临的市场竞争挑战，提出一系列课题，值得政府、企业、教学等部门的关注。     

Local orthogonal transform for a class of acoustic waveguides

There are some curved interfaces in acoustic waveguides. To compute wave propagation along the waveguides with some marching methods, flattening of the internal interfaces is needed. In this paper, a local orthogonal coordinate transform and an equation transform are constructed to solve the two-dimensional Helmholtz equation for the waveguides bounded by a flat top, a flat bottom and two curved internal interfaces with three layered media. The curved internal interfaces are flattened by the local orthogonal coordinate transform, and the corresponding transformed Helmholtz equation can be solved by some marching methods. This treatment can be extended in multilayered medium waveguides. The one-way reformulation based on the Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) map is then used to reduce the boundary value problem to an initial value problem. Numerical implementation of the resulting operator Riccati equation uses a large range step method to discretize the range variable and a truncated local eigenfunction expansion to approximate the operators. This method is particularly useful for solving long range wave propagation problems in slowly varying waveguides with multilayered medium structure.     

微积分中局部极值在存储理论中的应用

讨论了在存储理论的确定性模型中,短缺被认为是可容许的条件下,利用微积分中局部极值的条件,确定了最优订货批量和最优订货周期,以及平均每个周期的最小费用.最后给出了一个数值例子。     

浅谈同步电动机的励磁调节

煤矿负荷大多是感应式电动机,属感性负荷,功率因数低。同步电动机可以在超前的功率因数下工作,但必须正确地调节电动机的励磁电流才能充分发挥其补偿能力,该文笔者根据理论和实践经验,介绍了正确的调节方法,具有一定借鉴意义。     

浮选柱的研究现状应用与前景

该文介绍了国内外浮选柱的发展现状及不同类型浮选柱的结构特点以及应用。结果表明,浮选柱工艺指标先进、动力消耗小、节能明显、维护方便,是细粒煤浮选脱硫降灰有效而经济的工艺设备,具有广阔的应用前景。     

较厚煤层综采放顶煤工艺的探讨

该文通过对朱仙庄煤矿II865工作面低位综采放顶煤工艺的分析和研究,倾斜煤层坚硬顶板较薄厚煤层采用低位综采放顶煤工艺,使该工作面实现了稳产和高产。     

论我国煤矿机电一体化技术的发展现状

机电一体化技术在煤矿生产中起着举足轻重的作用。本文介绍了我国煤矿机电一体化技术的发展现状,分析了我国煤矿机电一体化技术所存在优势与劣势。对机电一体化发展有一定的指导意义。     

传统产业高新技术化的动力机制

从企业的利润最大化目标出发,论述了市场需求拉力、市场竞争压力、技术创新与技术中介的推动力以及政府行为支撑力在企业的技术创新与企业的技术改造中的作用;各动力间相互关联、相互促进的机理及其反馈、放大效应;构建了传统产业高新技术化的动力机制模型。     

重庆造船业现状及发展建议

通过对重庆造船企业生产、技术等现状的调研,结合国外与沿海地区造船业的发展经历与现状,分析重庆造船业的市场发展机遇、发展目标和产品定位,提出重庆造船业快速发展的一系列对策及建议。     

Impacts of climate warming on heating energy consumption and southern boundaries of severe cold and cold regions in China

Impacts of climate warming on heating energy consumption and southern boundaries of severe cold and cold regions of China in the past 20 years are analyzed by using daily and monthly average tem- perature data from 590 weather stations in China and based on regulations of Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning Design Rules (GB50019-2003) and Thermal Design Rules for Civil Building (GB50175-93) (China National Standard). The contribution of climate warming to coal saving for heating during cold seasons in major cities is calculated according to indices of coal consumption for heating in major cities during cold seasons defined in Energy Conservation Design Standard for New Heating Residential Buildings (JCJ26-95). Comparing with the period before 1980, southern boundaries of se- vere cold and cold regions shift toward north up to 2 degrees in latitude since the mid-1980s. Theo- retically, climate warming could contribute to 5%―10% coal savings for heating since the mid-1980s in major cities, and even more since the mid-1990s.