地方院校成教网络管理系统的构建实践

由于地方高校成教办学规模不断扩大，而管理手段滞后，成人教育校系教务工作容易脱节，常陷入被动应付的局面。为主动适应成教办学规模，针对多校区的特点，以满足校系两级管理的需要，韶关学院成教处开发了成教网络管理系统。该系统具有自身的特色和优势：教务管理功能强大，服务方式方便、快捷，构建了良好的校系教务管理的服务平台，从而促进了管理模式的改革，规范了成教教务、教材和档案管理等工作，增强了管理工作的主动性。     

用光谱和EPR谱确定CsMgCl3:Ni2+和CsCdCl3:Ni2+的局域结构

采用半自洽场（semi-SCF）自由Ni^2＋的3d轨道波函数、点电荷-偶极子模型和Ni^2＋-6X-（X=F,Cl,Br,I）络合物的μ-κ-α模型,建立了结构参数与光谱、EPR谱之间的定量关系,利用完全对角化方法,由光谱和电子顺磁共振（EPR）谱,确定了CsMgCl3：Ni^2＋和CsCdCl3：Ni^2＋晶体在77K温度时的Ni^2＋占位和局域结构参数,统一解释了CsMgCl3：Ni^2＋和CsCdCl3：Ni^2＋晶体的结构、光谱和EPR谱.此外,还讨论了高阶微扰方法、参量拟合方法等问题.所得理论结果与实验值符合得很好.     

冲击破煤过程中能量耗散的理论分析

介绍了能量在冲击式破煤过程中的产生、传递和耗散过程以及能量最终的分布范围;运用应力波的方法分析了应力波在煤体中传播过程,并得出能量在衰减过程中衰减率的计算方法;还分析了剥落厚度的计算方法,并得出正弦应力波在煤体中传播时的冲劈厚度和最大煤块尺寸的关系;根据冲击规律和能量的传递特征对能量的传递过程进行了分析,并求出冲击消耗能量和最小散逸能之间的关系,指出了要使煤块破碎必须满足冲击消耗能量要大于最小散逸能。     

煤与生物质共超临界水催化气化制氢的实验研究

在压力为20～25MPa、停留时间为15～30s、：NaOH添加量(质量分数)为0．1％、反应器外壁温度为650℃的条件下，对煤与生物质的模型化合物羧甲基纤维素钠(CMC)在超临界水环境中的催化气化制氢性能进行了研究，探讨了物料浓度、压力以及停留时间对煤与CMC共气化制氢的影响．实验结果表明：煤与CMC二共超临界水催化气化制氢的主要气体产物是H2、CO2和CH4，H2的体积分数可高达60％以上；增加物料浓度、升高压力有利于提高产氢率，但延长停留时间不利于氢气的制取．     

高速道路入口匝道控制方法综述

高速道路入口匝道控制，在国外许多大城市已有广泛的应用和研究．其控制方法依据控制范围、复杂程度可归纳为静态控制、单点动态控制、动态协调控制三类．国内在此领域内尚未展开大规模的研究，目前也没有实际应用的案例。本文对几种基本的高速道路入口匝道控制方法及其优缺点进行总结和分析，并对相关研究的发展提出看法．     

在华外商直接投资对我国产业结构的双重影响与对策研究

近几年,在华外商直接投资迅速增加,掀起了新一轮在华投资热潮。我国三次产业结构日趋合理,在华外商直接投资在其中起到了积极和消极两方面的作用。本文分析了在华外商直接投资的现状及其对我国产业结构影响的正负效应,并提出了相关对策。     

The fate of injectant coal in blast furnaces: The origin of extractable materials of high molecular mass in blast furnace carryover dusts

The aim of the work was to investigate the fate of injectant coal in blast furnaces and the origin of extractable materials in blast furnace carryover dusts. Two sets of samples including injectant coal and the corresponding carryover dusts from a full sized blast furnace and a pilot scale rig have been examined. The samples were extracted using 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) solvent and the extracts studied by size exclusion chromatography (SEC). The blast furnace carryover dust extracts contained high molecular weight carbonaceous material, of apparent mass corresponding to 10⁷?10⁸ u, by polystyrene calibration. In contrast, the feed coke and char prepared in a wire mesh reactor under high temperature conditions did not give any extractable material. Meanwhile, controlled combustion experiments in a high-pressure wire mesh reactor suggest that the extent of combustion of injectant coal in the blast furnace tuyeres and raceways is limited by time of exposure and very low oxygen concentration. It is thus likely that the extractable, soot-like material in the blast furnace dust originated in tars is released by the injectant coal. Our results suggest that the unburned tars were thermally altered during the upward path within the furnace, giving rise to the formation of heavy molecular weight (soot-like) materials.     

产业簇群中企业知识管理系统的构建原理

本文针对当前我国产业簇群中企业进一步发展所面临的困境,以及企业实施知识管理的现状,指出解决该困境的方法是构建适应企业良性运行的知识管理系统。作者分析了产业簇群中企业知识管理特点,以及构建知识管理系统的五项原则。最后,提出了构建产业簇群中企业知识管理的原理和方法。     

Influence of overpressure on coalbed methane reservoir in south Qinshui basin

In theory, from the high temperature and pressure during the coal generating gas to the present low temperature and pressure of coalbed methane reservoir, the accumulation of coalbed methane was from oversaturated to undersaturated. The gas content of the coalbed methane reservoir in the south Qinshui basin was 12-35.7 m3/t. According to the isotherm and measured gas content of No. 3 coal, the adsorbed gas content in some wells was highly saturated and oversaturated, which was hard to theoretically understand. In addition, there were no thermogenic and biogenic gases at the late stage in the south Qinshui basin. This article proposed that the overpressure was the main reason for the present high saturation of the coalbed methane reservoir. In early Cretaceous, the coalbed methane reservoir was characterized by overpressure and high saturation caused by gas generation from coal measure source rocks. In late Cretaceous, the coalbed methane reservoir was rapidly uplifted, and with the temperature and pressure decreasing, the pressure condition of adsorbed gas changed from overpressure to normal-under pressure, which resulted in the high saturation and gas content in the present coalbed methane reservoir.     

重庆市房地产业发展状况及对策

在国家“十五”规划中，房地产业被作为国民经济体系中第三产业中的一个重要产业而加以大力发展，本文拟通过对重庆市的房地产业现阶段发展状况进行分析，指出重庆市房地产业在国民经济发展中的作用、发展的有利条件及当前存在的问题并提出相应的对策建议。