混凝土箱梁悬臂板计算方法

针对目前混凝土箱梁悬臂板计算的不合理性,以有限元为基础,结合诸多算法,应用子模型技术分析了箱梁畸变、悬臂板长度及坡度、荷载作用位置等参数对混凝土箱梁悬臂板有效分布宽度的影响规律。在此基础上,依据最小二乘法原理,利用Matlab分布拟合得到混凝土箱梁跨中悬臂板有效分布宽度的实用计算公式。结果表明:畸变大,有效分布宽度增大;悬臂板长度和坡度与有效分布宽度变化趋势相同,呈曲线关系;荷载作用点靠近悬臂板根部,有效分布宽度变小。相对于其他算法,有效分布宽度实用计算公式所得结果接近试验数据。     

Identification and characterization of two novel box HACA snoRNAs from Schizosaccharomyces pombe

Through constructing a specialized cDNA library based on small RNAs isolated from partial purified nuclei of Schizosaccharomyces pombe, two novel noncoding RNAs, termed Sp15-70 and Sp18-61, have been identified. Bioinformatics analysis reveals that both the novel RNAs possess a typical secondary structure of box HACA snoRNA and antisense elements to rRNAs. According to the relationship between the structure and function of box HACA snoRNA, Sp15-70 was predicted to direct pseudouridylation in 25S rRNA at U2401 and U2298; Sp18-61 was predicted to direct pseudouridylation in 18S rRNA at U208 and 25S rRNA at U2341. The four predicted pseudouridylation sites were all verified experimentally by the CMC-primer extension analysis. Both Sp15-70 and Sp18-61 were encoded by single copies which were located in the intergenic regions between the CDS of two protein-coding genes on chromosome Ⅰ and Ⅲ of S. pombe, respectively. Putative TATA-like elements can be found upstream from the 5′ end of these snoRNA genes, suggesting that they could be transcribed from their own promoters. Comparison of the two snoRNAs and their functional homologues in diverse organisms reveals that extensive recombinations among different snoRNAs have occurred during the evolution from their primitive progenitors.     

在钢模内薄壁钢管弹塑性极限载荷的计算

研究在轴向压力、内压力、挤压力和摩擦力作用下钢模内薄壁钢管弹、塑性变形和内力,计算钢管弹、塑性极限载荷,并讨论钢管和钢模间摩擦系数对极限载荷的影响。最后给出算例。     

网架结构的优化设计及极限分析

本文编制了网架结构优化设计和极限分析的计算程序．并对网架结构进行了分析。通过实例．将结构的优化设计和极限分析有机地结合起来，从而提高了网架结构的极限承载能力。     

大型油船的合理装载过程

本文根据大型油船的总布置特点和使用特点对其装载问题进行了理论分析,得到了用于分析和建立油船合理装载过程的数值计算方法;一并开发了相应的计算程序。文中还以我国的24000吨油船为例,求出了该船的合理装载过程。此外,还通过计算验证了油船现行装载方法中的“统装过程”的合理性。     

Association Mechanism Between Propionic Acid and Trioctylamine

IntroductionIn recent years,solvent extraction has receivedmore and more attention for recovery of carboxylicacids from dilute aqueous solutions,especiallywith the hydrophobic tertiary amines dissolved invarious organic diluents[18] . Studies on theextrac…     

拉弯杆件的初值方程

本文根据拉弯杆件轴线挠曲时的微分方程,导出了在各种常见荷载如集中力偶、集中力及均匀分布、三角形分布或抛物线分布荷载作用下,计算杆件各截面的挠度、转角、弯矩及剪力的初值方程及其通式。同时,还导出了各影响函数的计算公式。     

确定巷道掘进炮眼深度的一种方法

本文提出了一个以炮眼数量、钻眼速度、炮眼利用率和装岩生产率等技术要求及施工组织与管理要求为约束,以求得每米巷道掘进费用最小为目标的规划模型,并应用该模型,借助计算机求得一个具体条件下的炮眼深度。     

Rdb/VMS数据库数据装载方法

本文讨论了VAX Rdb/VMS数据库数据装载和异质数据库数据转换工具的设计思想和实现技术,并给出了程序设计流程。实践结果表明,转换工具界面友好,灵活多变,具有实用性和通用性。