解线性方程组的一种简捷程序

探讨矩阵的初等行变换和列变换在解线性方程组中的综合运用 ;归纳出解线性方程组的简捷程序 .     

Stancu-Kantorovich算子在Orlicz空间逼近的正定理

介绍了Bernstein-kantorovich算子的推广算子Stancu-kantorovich算子．以带权函数的连续模为工具．讨论了Stancu-kantorovich算子在Orlicz空间逼近的正定理．     

Forecasting Interest Rates and Yield Spreads: The Informational Content of Implied Futures Yields and Best-fitting Forward Rate Models

Forecasts of interest rates for different maturities are essential for forecasts of asset prices. The growth of derivatives markets coupled with the development of complex theories of the term structure of interest rates have provided forecasters with a rich array of variables for predicting interest rates and yield spreads. This paper extends previous work on forecasting future interest rates and yield spreads using market data for T-bills, T-Notes, and Treasury Bond spot and futures contracts. The information conveyed in technical models that use market data is also assessed, using a recent innovation in interest rate modelling, the maximum smoothness approach. Forecasts from this model are compared with predicted yields and yield spreads derived from futures prices as well as with those of the random walk model. The results show some evidence of market segmentation, with more arbitrage evident for nearby maturities. Market participants appear to show a greater degree of consensus on short-term interest rates than on longer-term interest rates. There is some indication that forecasts from the futures markets are marginally better than those provided by those of the maximum-smoothness approach, consistent with the informational advantages of futures markets. Finally, futures and maximum-smoothness market forecasts are shown to outperform those of the random walk model.© 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一种图像区域边缘表达方法

在图像的研究和应用中,图像区域边缘的表达方式很重要,它关系到区域描述的准确性,对后继的图形识别和判断影响很大．根据自由曲线产生方法,用自由曲线拟合图像区域的边缘,克服了以往样条曲线不过型值点的缺点．同时,由于无须反求运算,自由曲线拟合速度很快,并且采用了最佳光顺算法,曲线拟合边缘较紧密,实验表明这种方法是有效的．     

有界对称域上Ω球代数中的Bernstein定理

在有界对称域上的Ω球代数中建立Bernstein不等式,进而获得多项式逼近的Bernstein逆定理,最后给出Lipschitz和Zygmund子空间的逼近等价刻画.     

三维纹理映射技术研究

讨论了三维纹理映射技术中的过程纹理,分析了几种常用的过程纹理函数,运用线性插值和二次插值方法对传统的木纹函数进行了改进,保证木纹颜色变化的连续性,并给出了基于OpenGL实现颜色线性插值和二次插值的木纹效果实例.     

沥青混凝土路面平整度的影响因素及应对措施

路面平整度是衡量道路使用性能的一项重要指标,路面平整度的合格率既反映了行车舒适程度,又反映了施工队伍水平。文章从施工的各个环节分析影响路面平整度的主要因素,并提出了相应的对策。     

局部凸空间的平均强凸性与平均强光滑性

给出局部凸空间平均强凸性和平均强光滑性的定义,刻画平均强凸和平均强光滑局部凸空间的特征,并建立了偶对平均强凸性和平均强光滑性之间的对偶关系.     

A real-time data smoothness method based on xPC-Target

A method of real-time data smoothness which is applied in a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulation platform for a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle synthetical power device is described. The input signal of the platform comes from a AC/DC switch power with output containing noises. A linear slide average arithmetic is applied to smooth the noises. To average a certain number input sample signals, this method can decrease the noises voltage level, which meet the requirement of the simulation platform. The efficiency and signal delay time are presented to describe the result of this method, and a statistical index is used to judge the arithmetic's efficiency. The tests results show that the arithmetic fit the requirement of the HIL simulation platform.     

C波段反射型线性360°模拟移相器的设计

为了调制射频信号在传输过程中引入的相移, 设计了中心频率为4.0 GHz的反射型线性360°模拟移相器, 利用分支线型定向耦合器和变容二极管实现360°移相。为了增加工作带宽, 采用两个双分支定向耦合器级联构成三分支定向耦合器。同时采用带有串联传输线和短路终端的反射终端电路, 使电路更易调节, 以获得最佳线性度和最大带宽。最终给出了移相器的线性度和插入损耗的仿真和测试结果。结果表明, 该移相器移相范围为360°, 带宽为200 MHz, 中心频率移相误差小于15°, 插入损耗波动小于3.5 dB。