经济增长与政治合法性的关系探析

20世纪90年代中期以来，一方面中国经济高速增长，另一方面却又面临政治合法性危机。究其原因，在于经济增长模式不同，单纯的经济增长并没有带来政治的必然合法性。政治合法性要求公正、持续、协调的经济增长。随着社会的变迁，政治合法性基础也应不断变化。在新形势下，政治合法性建设应在原有的政绩合法性基础上，构建法理型的合法性。     

Ultra-Thin Flexible Eddy Current Sensor Array for Gap Measurements

An ultra-thin flexible eddy current proximity sensor array was developed for online measurements of tiny gaps between large smooth metallic and nonmetallic surfaces of arbitrary shapes. The probe of the flexible eddy current sensor array, which includes a set of sensor coils, is fabricated on a thin flexible substrate using the flexible printed circuit board process which allows the probe to be very thin and flexible so that it can conform to the surface geometry of the measured objects. The sensor coils are connected to an inductance-capacitance oscillator, which converts the distance between the sensor coil and the metallic target to a frequency output. Experimental results show that the measurement accuracy of the sensor system can reach 0.5% for a 2-mm gap and the sensor system is suitable for online gap measurements.     

Analyses of plasma reactive sputter deposition of CNx films by OES

Conclusion Adding Ar to the sputtering gas N₂ had influence upon the species distribution in the gas phase. Our experimental results suggest that the N-to-C ratio is not sensitive to the local binding states of elements in the CN_x films. In order to increase the percentage of one of desired bonding structures in the film it is relatively limited by means of optimizing the discharge parameters such as the voltage of graphite target and flow ratio of sputtering gases. Other methods such as physical and/or chemical treatments of deposition surface may be effective. As reported work shows, increasing temperature of substrate is useful to decomposition of parayanogen structure^[2] or impact of ions on deposition surface to formsp ³ bond structurer^[1]. It is believed that finding new methods of deposition surface treatments is worth further considering if we hope to deposit and increase one of desired percentage ofbond structure in the films.     

轻子与夸克的复合自由度模型

本文提出了一个关于轻子与夸克的复合自由度模型,认为描述其内部自由度的群是SO_3SU_2SU_2~ASU_2~BSU_2~C。在此基础上对轻子与夸克进行了满意的分类。并利用复合对称性,除能得到SU_3~CSU_2U_1标准模型的结果外,还预言了三种超弱规范场的存在,而且这种超弱规范场的相互作用具有C～P破坏效应。     

ZC36微电流测试仪测量非晶硅有效隙态密度

首次报告了用国产的廉价的ＺＣ３６型微电流测试仪测量非晶硅有效隙密度的原理和结果，其结果与美国生产的昂贵的４０６１Ａ型半导综合测试仪测量结果相一致。     

压板间隙△对导轨压强的影响

本文寻出了压板间隙△对机床导轨压强分布影响的计算方程式,使迄今为止△量大小对压强影响的定性分析转入了定量分析,为调整合理的△提供了理论依据,并给出了计算实例.     

核内真空能隙与核反应能释放的新机制

本文利用Einstein-Yukawa方程的度规解,求出标量粒子在核内的真空能隙.结果表明,核内真空能隙出现一个势阱,它容纳标量粒子的束缚态,当粒子与核构成束缚态时,将有能量释放,这是一种通过真空能隙势阱向外释放核能的可能机制.     

激冷型界面气隙的研究

用方形水冷铜型和铸铁型测试铸件－铸型界面气隙形成的时间；研究铝液压头高度Ｈ和铸型形状及表面粗糙度对气隙形成的影响。形成气隙需要的时间和坯壳厚度随 Ｈ的增加而增加；在铸铁型中，当 Ｈ＞２００ｍｍ时，二者随 Ｈ变化不大。在方形水冷铜型中，由于气隙的作用，坯壳表面角部和中部的温差由负到正，最后又变为负值；角部附近和中部的壳厚比也从大到小，然后又变大。铸型内表面的粗糙度影响形成气隙的时间，但不影响形成气隙时的壳厚。     

贫富差距与熵变

利用统计热力学中熵的理论对社会发展过程中贫富差距变化过程进行了研究.在洛伦兹曲线的基础上建立了数学模型,采用数学模型进行计算和推论得出了贫富差距越大,社会生产系统熵就越小的结论.社会贫富差距加大是社会生产效率提高的特征.从统计热力学角度提出了社会生产系统的微观状态概念.并预测了国际化大生产中国家之间的贫富差距将越来越大.提出了产业发展能够带来城镇化,城镇需要产业来维持的热力学原理.