基于010字段的著录方法研究

CNMARC机读格式中的010字段是读者在借阅文献时常检索的字段,该字段的著录规范与否,直接关系到读者对文献信息的索取速度。文章以《中国机读目录格式使用手册》、《中文普通图书CNMARC格式著录细则》和《中国文献编目》为依据,对CNMARC机读格式中010字段的定义和内容作了充分介绍,并用大量的实例对010字段著录的常见几种方法作了详细的分析和归纳。     

商业市场信息随机预测模型的研究和计算机实现

本文针对商业市场信息的特点，选用了随机预测模型ＡＲＩＭＡ的基本模式；深入研究ＡＲＩＭＡ模型建立的全过程，开拓性地采用了功率谱估计方法，确定市场预测模型的阶数ｐ和ｑ；利用多种高级语言的混编程序技术，在微机上完全实现了商业市场信息预测系统；运行结果表明；该模型及其实现系统是可行的。     

链式输送竹片软化机研究

简述了链式输送竹片软化机的设计指导思想和设计方案，重点介绍软化机的构成，参数的确定以及它的优点。     

加强中国革命史教学中的国情教育

本文就加强革命史教学中国情教育的战略意义,以及对怎样认识和把握国情,提出了一些想法。在此基础上,探讨了国情教育的基本内容和贯彻方法,来达到解决学生当前深层次认识问题的目的。     

论我国行政公开制度的不足及其完善

行政公开是我国提升立法和政府行政过程与结果质量的必由之路.是建设法治国家,建设透明政府的大势所趋.完善的行政公开制度在国际上能增强其他国家对我国法律体系的理解,更好的促进国际间交流与合作,在国内能促使公众对立法和行政有更好的了解,提高立法与政府决策科学性与民主性,使公众与政府能形成良性的互动.     

二十世纪上半叶中国农村婚姻制度探微

20世纪上半叶中国社会经历了剧烈的变迁。农村的婚姻制度并没有在择偶方式即“父母之命，媒妁之言”上发生根本的变化。“父母之命”依然代表着农村择偶方式的主流。而在一些交通便利、距离大城市较近的农村，尤其是沿海、沿江的农村地区出现了一些新变化。择偶方式要产生根本的变化将是一个长期的过程。     

扩展乘数法逼近问题

本文建立了扩展乘数法逼近的定量化定理;改进了徐利治与Хлодовский的一些结果。     

Purification of platelet-derived endothelial cell growth inhibitor and its characterization as transforming growth factor-β type 1

In 1986, Brown and Clemmons (Proc. natl Acad. Sci. USA83 (1986) 3321) showed that platelets contain a substance, platelet-derived growth inhibitor (PDGI), that inhibits in vitro endothelial cell replication. Although platelets are rich in transforming grwoth factor (TGF-), PDGI was considered not to be related to TGF-, on the basis of its reported properties (extraction from platelets at neutral pH, binding to heparin-Sepharose). However, we purified PDGI to near homogeneity and showed that on the basis of HPLC retention behavior, in vitro growth inhibitory activities with several cell types, receptor binding, and immunoneutralization of growth inhibitory activity with specific anti-TGF- type 1 antibodies, PDGI is most probably identical with TGF- type 1.     

Flow-induced release of adenosine 5′-triphosphate from endothelial cells of the rat mesenteric arterial bed

Adenosine 5-triphosphate (ATP) was released into the perfusate of rat isolated mesenteric arterial beds during each of two consecutive increases in flow. There was no significant difference between the amounts of ATP released on each occasion. Substance P was also released into the perfusate by increased flow, although its release was more variable. Removal of the endothelium of the mesenteric vessels with sodium deoxycholate led to a significant reduction (74%) in the amount of ATP released compared with the release before the endothelium had been removed. This suggests that the ATP released into the mesenteric arterial perfusate during increased flow arises from endothelial cells.     

Determination of erythrocyte pyrimidine 5′-nucleotidase activity by31P nuclear magnetic resonance: Comparison of normal controls and multiple sclerosis patients

Summary A technique to assay erythrocyte pyrimidine 5-nucleotidase activity in situ using³¹P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy is presented. The assay is chemically specific, simple and applicable to untreated lysates. A comparison of enzyme levels in normal controls and in multiple sclerosis patients employing the assay yielded no significant differences between both groups. Difficulties encountered in the quantitative analysis of the assay using¹H-NMR spectroscopy are briefly discussed.