完善农村土地承包经营权继承制度

论证了农村土地承包经营权应该允许继承的观点,检讨了耕地和草地的承包经营权不能继承的观点。在此基础上,进一步分析了现行农村土地承包经营权继承制度的缺陷,同时,对农村土地承包经营权继承制度的完善之问题提出了一些建议。     

基于GIS和RS技术的集约与节约利用土地研究

介绍了基于GIS和RS技术的土地集约与节约利用研究,根据城市土地利用现实情况及其发展趋势,分析土地集约利用潜力评价信息系统。     

黄羊滩沙地的形成及其对北京沙尘暴天气的影响

对黄羊滩沙地进行物质成分分析、粒度分析和扫描电镜观察,结果表明:黄羊滩沙地的物质具有二源性特征,分别来源于黄羊滩洪积台地洪积物和洋河冲积物.根据沙地发育条件和历史过程,认为黄羊滩沙地不会有大的扩展.以粒度数据为基础,估算出黄羊滩沙地沙丘φ值大于4的沙尘年平均输出量为7.98×102 t*a-1,φ值大于7的沙尘年平均输出量为3.23×102 t*a-1,占年沙尘输出量的40.5%.北京沙尘暴沙尘组分以φ值大于6.8的为主,黄羊滩沙地对北京沙尘暴天气的沙尘有一定的贡献量.     

天然岛状地及其在生态建设中的意义

以岛屿生物地理学和景观生态学为理论基础,提出了天然岛状地的界定.根据天然岛状地随时间演变或比例尺变换后的演变模式可将天然岛状地分为孤岛型、群岛型、环型、半环型、弧型和直线型6类,根据其演变面积的大小可将其分为纯天然、准天然、半天然、弱天然岛状地4类,从而反观人类活动对土地利用的方向和强度,并以中国北方草地与农牧交错带为案例,分析了天然林岛状地的空间分布格局,剖析了天然岛状地研究对于生态建设的意义.     

淮北市采煤塌陷区土地复垦研究

分析了淮北矿区的生态环境特征和土地利用的现状, 根据市场经济发展的要求,提出了淮北矿区塌陷土地复垦的指导思想和原则,并根据淮北矿区的实际情况,提出了采煤塌陷区土地复垦的五种模式.     

建国以来孙中山经济思想研究综述

经济思想是孙中山思想最具特色的部分。建国以来，研究研究的主要内容包括：“平均地权”与“耕有田”、国民经济建设思想、与近现代重要人物经济思想的比较等方面。     

Preliminary study on land surface characteristics over Huaihe River Basin

The analysis of the flux observation dada from the Huaihe River Basin Experiment (HUBEX) shows that, in semi-humid monsoon regions, latent heat flux is as important as sensible heat flux in most situations. Moreover, it can even dominate the sensible heat flux in cropland and paddy field. This is distinct from that for arid and semi-arid regions where the sensible heat flux is dominant. Under clear sky conditions, the soil temperatures in different vertical layers all exhibit certain diurnal variations, and the magnitude decreases with depth to less than 1°C at a depth of 60 cm. This depth is considered as the transition layer for the soil moisture variation. On the other hand, the vertical profile of soil water content varies with the soil texture and even weather conditions, and the layer with maximum soil water content can also be found in Jiangji station during June 1998.     

Satellite SAR interferometric observations of displacements associated with urban subsidence in Suzhou, Eastern China

SAR interferometry (InSAR) has a high potential for surface displacement mapping in the range from millimeter to meter. In this paper the potential of ERS-1/2 SAR interferometry for mapping subtle land subsidence has been investigated. A time series of ERS-1/2 SAR data from February 1993 to February 2000 is collected from measurements taken in Suzhou city, Jiangsu Province, China, eight ERS-1/2 SAR images are used to create seven interferograms, and three differential interferograms are produced using the three-pass method, which clearly show the spatial extent of land subsidence. The deformation maps are validated by leveling surveys, the correlation coefficient and standard deviation between them are 0.943 and 0.1706 respectively. Based on seven benchmarks, the subsidence rates are estimated, the overall trends are in close agreement with InSAR results. The results of study show that for the mapping of land subsidence in urban environments InSAR has a strong potential due to its cost-saving, high resolution and accuracy.     

长江三角洲地区县域耕地变化驱动要素研究--以原锡山市为例

土地利用变化的驱动要素研究，是当前土地利用／土地覆盖变化（LUCC）研究的热点和关键问题之一。长江三角洲地区工业化、城市化发展迅速，耕地非农占用量大，经济发展与耕地保护的矛盾突出。运用相关分析、主成份分析和回归分析等,通过对典型区原锡山市耕地数量、质量变化驱动要素的定量分析，探讨了县域耕地变化的驱动要素，为进一步研究整个长江三角洲地区的耕地变化提供借鉴，为合理利用和保护耕地服务。     

基于商业银行面板数据的信贷资产证券化动因实证

在党的十九大提出建设现代化经济体系、国务院发文“盘活存量”等国家政策的背景下,回顾了国内外资产证券化动因研究,并结合我国国情给出了增加流动性、改善盈利性、风险管理需要和监管资本套利等动因理论假说.采用国内符合业界标准的56家银行2011—2017年的相关数据,以56家全样本银行和13家上市银行为研究对象进行实证分析,结果表明,我国银行开展信贷资产证券化主要出于改善盈利性而非增加流动性,更倾向于扩大资产规模、挖掘创新业务和优化管理效率等动因.