有关传销群体的数学描述

本文仅就传销群体服从齐次生灭过程,线性增灭过程的情形作了讨论。     

复杂杯形件温挤压成形工艺浅探

复杂杯形件的金属流动比较复杂。分析比较了这类零件成形的几种工艺方案,指出复合挤压具有工序少、制件尺寸精度高、模具结构简单、造价低的优点,并用美国MARK/Autoforge模拟了其温挤压过程,表明该工艺是合理可靠的。     

Analyzing and Designing Business Processes Management System Based on Transformation of Instantiated Ontology＇s State

The paper discusses efforts of finding a simple and transparent method to analyze business processes and developing its management system architecture. By introducing ontology and its state, the approach tried to find a unified representation and a flexible choreography of business processes. The main idea of the paper is the transformation of ontology＇s states, which are the most important scenarios of enterprises. The business activity composition, that is, case composition based on an AI technique, Case Based Reason （CBR）, which is to solve new problems by retrieving solutions to previous problems, and then store the modified solution. The main interest in CBR relies on that it allows a system to avoid past failures and exploit past successes.     

Sr-Nd isotope geochemistry of eolian dust of the arid-semiarid areas in China： Implications for loess provenance and monsoon evolution

Strontium (Sr) is a divalent alkaline earth element. Its ionic radius (0.113 nm) is slightly larger than that of calcium (0.099 nm), and Sr thus substitutes isomor- phously for Ca in many minerals. Neodymium (Nd) is a rare earth element. Its chemical prop…     

Climate change and hydrologic process response in the Tarim River Basin over the past 50 years

Climate change and hydrologic process response in the Tarim River Basin over the past 50 years are the focus of more and more researchers＇ attention. In this paper, both temperature and precipitation time series were found to present a monotonic increasing trend using nonparametric tests. Noticeably, a significant step change in both temperature and precipitation time series occurred in 1986. By contrasting the trends of natural water process in headstream and mainstream, we found that it was anthropogenic activities not climate change that caused the river dried up and vegetation degenerated in the lower reaches of Tarim River. The results of gray correlation analysis show that the runoff of higher latitude distributing river is more closely associated with winter snow stocking, while that of lower latitude is more closely related to summer temperature. Runoff in the headstream is more sensitive to precipitation, while that in the mainstream is more sensitive to evaporation. The strong evaporation caused by increasing temperature weakened runoff to some extent in spite of the fact that precipitation increased over the past 50 years.     

中国西南地区岩溶水资源的特点及可持续利用对策

岩溶水资源是西南岩溶地区社会经济发展的一个最为重要的支撑点．西南岩溶地区降水丰富，岩溶水资源总量大，但由于强烈的岩溶作用和岩溶植被的破坏，西南岩溶地区成为我国严重缺水的地区之一，水资源问题成为制约该地区经济发展的关键因素．充分认识西南岩溶地区水资源的赋存特点和时空演变规律，认清目前岩溶水资源开发利用中存在的问题及原因，有利于今后西南岩溶地区水资源的合理开发和保护，对实现西南岩溶地区脱贫和社会经济的可持续发展具有重要意义．从地质背景和人类活动胁迫两方面分析了岩溶含水层的特点以及目前西南岩溶地区水资源开发利用中存在的突出问题，提出了西南岩溶区水资源的可持续利用的对策．     

我国改革受阻深层原因分析

在改革过程中,我国利益表达主体多元化导致利益表达要求的多样性,利益表达客体角色错位引起利益表达信息的失真,利益表达能力的差异性及利益表达渠道畅通的有限性,利益表达效果与成本的不成比例性等,这些就是目前我国错综复杂的利益表达局面。它对处于攻坚阶段我国的改革产生一定阻力,并在一定程度上延缓了改革的进程。     

省际行政区边界地带旅游资源的整合与协调开发—以湘粤交界地带的郴州、韶关为例

省际行政区边界地带因其较少的人类活动干扰,保存了丰富的具原始性的旅游资源,随着各行政区旅游开发向边界地带的逐步推移,行政区边界地带旅游资源开发的矛盾日显突出。如何缓解边界地带旅游开发的矛盾,实现区域性旅游资源的整合与协调开发,是相邻行政区旅游资源开发所共同面临的一大难题。以湘粤交界地带的郴州、韶关为例,通过对制约两市旅游资源整合与协调开发障碍的分析,提出对两市旅游形象及理念的构建、旅游产品及线路的组合、客源市场及产品的营销等边界区域性旅游资源整合与协调开发的设想。     

从《清嘉录》看清中后期吴地的城市民俗

《清嘉录》是清朝嘉、道年间由苏州吴县顾禄撰写的地方岁时记，它从岁时这个侧面反映出当时江南日益成熟的城市民俗。从大体上讲，城市民俗由两大部分组成：一是完全由城市所独立形成的民俗；二是由由乡村民俗演变而成的城市民俗。在《清嘉录》中，前者主要表现在城市的商业、娱乐休闲和服务业、岁时礼俗等方面，后者则更多地渗透在市民的日常生活起居中。     

陕西省公路交通观测站现状评价

基于对陕西省现状交通量观测站布局状况所进行的全面分析,根据交通观测站的布设及实现的功能要求,提出了从宏观及微观两个层面的相关的评价指标,应用模糊综合评价法及层次分析法对其进行综合评价。根据评价结果可知,目前陕西省交通量观测站存在布局不均匀、代表性不足问题。并实现了量化评价交通观测站的功能及合理性的方法。