基于PROE的箱型步进梁有限元分析

文章以金川阴极铜板自动包装生产线出料机步进梁为研究对象,首先利用大型三维软件PRO/E对步进梁进行三维CAD建模,然后通过有限元分析软件ANSYS对建立的模型进行网格划分等,最后在四种不同工作状态下对步进梁结构力学性能进行分析,得到步进梁在工况二时出现最大变形与最大受力。文章将有限元仿真分析运用到工程技术领域,为解决同类问题提供了理论依据及参考。     

铅分子印迹聚合物合成与性能研究

以bis[(3-甲氧基硅)丙基]乙二胺为功能单体,铅离子为模板分子,正硅酸乙酯为交联剂,无水乙醇与二甲基甲酰胺混合液为络合溶剂,十二胺为扩孔剂,采用预组装方法结合二重印迹技术合成得到铅分子印迹聚合物.研究了该聚合物对铅的吸附和选择识别能力,采用红外光谱及比表面测定仪进行了结构表征.结果表明,所合成的聚合物对铅离子具有良好的吸附和选择识别能力,最大吸附量为1076μg/g,对铅离子的分配系数为172.4,是其它金属离子的10倍以上.填充有印迹聚合物的分离柱应用于痕量铅的处理,具有优良的分离富集能力.     

某砖混结构阳台挑梁加固方法及案例分析

针对某多层砖混结构阳台挑梁混凝土强度偏低,通过几种加固方案的比较采用增加钢拉杆和粘贴碳纤维布的方法进行加固处理,加固后进行荷载试验,试验表明构件满足承载力使用要求,投入使用多年,使用状况良好,表明所采用的加固方案有效,可供类似工程加固设计参考.     

回溯推理与经济解释

皮尔士提出的回溯推理是根据事实尝试性地提出理论假说,应用演绎推理从前提推出一些结论,作出预言,然后,根据实验来验证.如果预言得到实验的证实,那么,我们可以在一定程度上接受这一假说,把它转化为理论.回溯推理是一类独立的逻辑推理形式,其特点在于作出最佳解释.最佳解释推理要求具备一致性、简单性、类比性等特点.回溯推理在经济解释和经济学方法论中比归纳和演绎更为适用.     

A computer code for beam optics calculation - third order approximation

To calculate the beam transport in the ion optical systems accurately, a beam dynamics computer program of third order approximation is developed. Many conventional optical elements are incorporated in the program. Particle distributions of uniform type or Gaussian type in the (x,y,z) 3D ellipses can be selected by the users. The optimization procedures are provided to make the calculations reasonable and fast. The calculated results can be graphically displayed on the computer monitor.     

Study on the Ion Association in PVdF-based Gel Polymer Electrolyte

IntroductionGel polymer electrolytes were originally described byFeuillade and Perche[1]and further characterized byAbraham and Alamgir[2 ,3], and formed by trapping liquidorganic solutions in a polymer matrix. Compared with solidpolymer electrolytes , gel polymer electrolytes can contactwith electrode tightly and have a room temperatureconductivity of above 10-3S·cm-1,so they are of practicalinterest for the development of new-design,advancedlithiumbatteries . A variety of polymers as poly…     

悬臂梁碰撞系统的动力学分析

研究带有悬臂梁碰撞系统的分岔与混沌问题,考察外界扰动参数变化对系统动力学行为的影响,并给出对应的分岔图、时间历程图和庞加莱截面图.首次从分岔图上发现了跳跃这一光滑系统出现过的现象,并通过时间历程图解释了这种跳跃现象产生的原因.     

Effect of Dy3+on osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of mouse primary bone marrow stromal cells and adipocytic trans-differentiation of mouse primary osteoblasts

A series of experimental methods including 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) test, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity measurement, mineralized function, Oil Red O stain and measurement were employed to assess the effect of Dy³⁺ on the osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of mouse primary bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and the adipogenic trans-differentiation of mouse primary osteoblasts (OBs). The results showed that Dy³⁺ had no effect on BMSC proliferation at concentrations of 1×10⁻⁸ and 1×10⁻⁵ mol/L, but inhibited BMSC proliferation at other concentrations. Dy³⁺ had no effect on OB proliferation at concentrations of 1×10⁻¹⁰ and 1×10⁻⁹ mol/L, but inhibited OB proliferation at other concentrations. Dy³⁺ had no effect on the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs at concentrations of 1×10⁻⁹ and 1×10⁻⁷ mol/L, and promoted osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs at other concentrations at the 7th day. The osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs was inhibited by Dy³⁺ at concentration of 1×10⁻⁵ mol/L at the 14th day, but promoted osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs at concentrations of 1×10⁻⁹, 1×10⁻⁸, 1×10⁻⁷ and 1×10⁻⁶ mol/L with the maximal effect at concentration of 10⁻⁶ mol/L. Dy³⁺ promoted mineralized function of BMSCs at any concentration. Dy³⁺ had no effect on adipogenic differentiation of BMSCs at concentration of 1×10⁻⁷ mol/L, but inhibited adipogenic differentiation of BMSCs at other concentrations. Dy³⁺ inhibited adipocytic trans-differentiation of OBs at any concentration, suggesting that Dy³⁺ had protective effect on bone and the protective effect on bone may be mediated by modulating differentiation of BMSCs away from the adipocyte and inhibiting adipocytic trans-differentiation of OBs which may promote differentiation and mineralization of OBs. These results may be valuable for better understanding the mechanism of the effect of Dy³⁺ on pathogenesis of osteoporosis. Supported by the Foundation for Key Program of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 208018)     

Li1+xCo0.2Ni0.8O2的合成与电化学性能研究

采用共同沉淀和溶液浸渍相结合的方法合成了锂离子二次电池正极材料Li_1+xCo_0.2Ni_0.8O₂(0≤x≤0.10)。用粉末X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、电感耦合等离子体-原子发射光谱(ICP-AES)、电化学等方法对生成物进行了元素组成、形貌、物相与结构、充放电循环等分析。分析结果表明所得到的生成物为球形颗粒,粒径大小均匀,其结构为αNaFeO₂型的层状结构, 生成物中无杂质相, 生成物的首次充放电效率高、比容量高、循环性能好。在2.00mA/cm²电流密度下,首次放电容量可达183mAh/g, 50次循环的保持率为3.4%。     

矩形截面梁受任意三次函数分布压力作用时应力函数的选取

根据弹性力学全逆解法,对矩形截面梁的主要边界上受三次多项式分布压力,提出了一个统一的应力函数模式,运用此应力函数可以求解矩形截面梁受任意三次多项式分布载荷时的应力分量。该方法简单、实用,克服了选择应力函数的盲目性,在实际中有广泛的实用价值。