基于离散小波变换的动态过程模型参数辨识的Markov方法

提出一种新的Ｍａｒｋｏｖ递推算法，该算法主要是基于过程噪声的离散小波变换的协方差矩阵及其Ｃｈｏｌｅｓｋｙ分解因子具有特殊稀疏带状结构的事实，利用模型输出误差的小波变换在线估计出其协方差矩阵及其Ｃｈｏｌｅｓｋｙ分解因子Ｌｃｗ，进而利用Ｌｅｗ对数据进行白色化处理。数值仿真验证了所提算法是可行的。     

青少年自行车运动员的科学选材

分析了青少年运动员的身体形态、生理机能、运动素质、心理素质等因素对自行车运动项目的影响,试图为青少年自行车运动员选材提供必要的科学依据.     

Diplecogaster tonstricula,a new species of cleaning clingfish (Teleostei: Gobiesocidae) from the Canary Islands and Senegal,eastern Atlantic Ocean,with a review of the Diplecogaster-ctenocrypta species-group

The Diplecogaster-ctenocrypta species-group is reviewed; it comprises two species. The clingfish Diplecogaster ctenocrypta from the Canary Islands is redescribed. The new species Diplecogaster tonstricula, a facultative cleaner of other teleosts, is described on the basis of eight specimens and colour photos from Senegal and the Canary Islands, eastern Atlantic Ocean. The species is small, apparently not exceeding 23 mm total length; it is characterised by having nine dorsal-fin rays, eight anal-fin rays, 24–25 pectoral-fin rays, 14–15 principal caudal-fin rays, 13–16 rakers on third gill arch, pelvic disc without lateral papillae in region A, disc region B with two rows of weak papillae, interorbital distance 4.1–4.6 in head length, distance between disc and anus 14–17% of SL, head and body with 10–13 narrow vertical brownish bars, cheek with a white ocellus surrounded by black, and with a small black spot in the middle. The new species is compared with other species of the genus; a key to the six known species of the eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean and Black Sea and South African genus Diplecogaster is presented. A checklist is provided for the species of Diplecogaster and their synonyms.     

利用组合模态参数识别结构损伤的神经网络法

采用组合模态参数在有限元模型基础上对结构损伤进行了识别.同时考虑了噪声输入情况下,即存在数据误差时神经网络的损伤识别能力.结果表明,以组合模态参数作为网络输入参数,并通过学习训练所得网络不仅具有理想的损伤识别能力,还具备良好的容错性和鲁棒性.     

创建图书馆和谐氛围应重视培养馆员的认同感

阐述了图书馆和谐氛围应重视培养图书馆员的认同感，提出了提升图书馆员认同感的方法。     

基于模糊神经网络的辨识与控制技术的现状及展望

本文给出了目前模糊技术，神经元网络用于辨识及控制的成果概况，并论述了近几年来发展起来的模糊神经神经理论与技术在辨识及控制上的应用，指出了其发展方向。     

现代生物技术在植物线虫研究中的应用

现代生物技术已成为植线虫研究的重要手段.生化方法、免疫学方法以及DNA分析方法的应用打破了传统种类鉴定的局限.尤其是DNA分析法,如RFLP、RAPD、DNA指纹、PCR等,使简单有效地鉴定虫种甚至生理小种成为可能.在寄生虫一宿主相关系机制的研究中,现代生物技术又给抗性植物的选择与培育提供了技术基础.     

西服用衬效果模糊综合评判模型的建立与应用

通过讨论休闲男西服前身用衬效果的影响因素,确立其评判项目为剥离强度、手感、造型性和保形性,采用层次分析法,由专家确定各因素的权向量为W=（0.156,0.074,0.203,0.568）,从而运用模糊数学原理对休闲男西服用衬效果评价建立综合评判模型.     

芽孢杆菌属一新种的鉴定

从萧县盐碱地土样中分离到一株耐盐耐碱芽孢杆菌,其可在NaCl浓度为5%～10%的培养基中生长良好,耐碱性可达pH值为11.该菌好氧,菌体杆状,具芽孢,芽孢椭圆形,膨大,端生,菌体常连成线丝状,细胞大小为(0.6～0.8)μm×(2.5～4)μm,菌落白色大型,中有一色浅圈,边缘向周围延展成波纹状,菌落中部较厚,不透明,边缘延展部分较薄,无色透明.该菌接触酶阳性,水解淀粉,硝酸盐还原,L—阿拉伯糖和D—木糖不产酸,不利用柠檬酸盐,V·P反应阴性,在V·P肉汤中生长后pH为6.5～7,形成吲哚、溶菌酶(0.001%)不敏感.根据这些特征,该菌应归芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus),同时又不同于该属的其它已知菌株,因此将它定为新种,命名为耐盐耐碱芽孢杆菌(Bacillushaloalkaloresistatsp·nov·).     

A KIND OF STRUCTURE MODELS FOR DOUBLEPOROSITY MEDIUM SYSTEMS AND ITS IDENTIFICATION PROBLEMS

*ThisresearchissupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina,No.69474002.1.SomePermeableModelswithaDoublePorousMediumItiswellknownfromcoreanalysisanddynamictestthatagas(oranoil)reservoirwithheterogeneollscarbonatematricesisdescribedasaclassicaldoubleporositymediumsysteminwhichdistriblltionandconnectivityofhollows,aswellastheintricateinterfacebetweenporesandfi'acturesvarieswithspaceposition.Thegeometryofformationisvariousinkind.Thedynamicresponseoffluidisverycomplex.Furthermore,the…