南京市旅游信息查询系统

主要研究了旅游信息查询系统的动态数据库的规划设计与建设、系统的网页规划、设计与制作和相关数据库的建立与运用.通过使用网络编程语言,实现了对旅游信息查询系统的动态更新、与查询者之间的互动,保障为旅游者和旅游管理者提供动态性、现实性的旅游信息,提供更好的旅游信息查询服务.     

SCR反应中NH3的存储释放特性及影响因素的数值研究

建立了SCR催化反应的动态反应模型,研究了反应温度和空速对NH3存储与释放特性的影响.结果表明:随着反应温度的升高,NH3的存储量逐渐减小;处于不同温度区间时,空速对于NH3的存储量的影响表现出了不同的特征,在200～300℃区间,随着空速的增大,NH3存储量的减少幅度大;而在300℃以上时,空速增大,NH3存储量的减少幅度小.温度越高,NH3的存储与释放速度越快;相同温度下,空速越高,NH3的存储与释放越快.研究结果对于柴油机SCR系统还原剂喷射控制策略的制定具有参考价值.     

磁光静态记录温度场的分布及计算

讨论了磁光静态记录过程中单层膜与多层膜在激光照射微区内温度场的分布，导出多层膜在激光照射下温度变化的解析表达式，由此模拟出局域瞬态温度场，在理论上确定了ＴｂＦｅＣｏ记录材料的成畴大小和形状，这对磁光薄膜宽温化、表面温度特性和磁光记录畴表面形貌分析等具有实际意义     

钢制气体管道动态裂纹扩展的温度效应

针对发生在钢制气体传输管道中的动态断裂问题，采用节点力释放技术和生成模式，分析了温度效应对动态裂纹扩展的影响。结果表明，当裂纹扩展速度为６００ｍ／ｓ时，鲜明尖区域温度升高达９０℃以上。并导致能量释放率明显的下降，降幅达１２％，因此，在分析钢制气体管道裂纹扩展时不能忽略裂尖区域温度升高对动态断裂行为的影响。     

消失模型内球化处理反应室的设计

提出了消失模型内球化处理反应室的设计方法和步骤，通过试验进行了验证，并指出该方法本身具有良好的瞬时孕育效果。     

圆锥曲线沿直线滚动所形成曲线的研究

运动平面∑在一个静止平面∑0上运动，可理解为绕其瞬时转动中心作无穷小的旋转，据此可得出抛物线、椭圆和双曲线沿直线滚动时，其上任一点的轨迹曲线的法线在运动的任何时刻都通过此刻相应的切点(瞬时转动中心)的结论．并利用圆锥曲线的性质，推导出其焦点轨迹曲线方程，并得出结论：圆锥曲线沿直线滚动时，其抛物线的焦点轨迹曲线为一条悬链线，而椭圆和双曲线的焦点轨迹，其形状与缩短和伸长摆线相似．     

控释剂对表面酸蚀的牛牙釉质再矿化研究

在模拟人工口腔中，含氟控释剂释放出的Ｆ＾－与人工唾液中的Ｃａ＾２＋等离子组成一个矿化系统，可对牛牙釉质早期龋进行再矿化，使硬度值上升，初步证实此中期控释系统（１０￣１５ｄ）对人工龋有再矿化效果。     

Toosendanin-induced change of dopamine level detected by microdialysisin vivo at rat striatum

To investigate the effect on central nervous transmission of toosendanin (TSN), a presynaptic blocker, rat striatum was perfusedin vivo with a TSN-containing artificial cerebrospinal fluid (ACSF) and the level of dopamine (DA) as well as related metabolites in the collected dialysates has been determined by a microbore HPLC with electrochemical detection (microbore HPLC-ECD). The results are as follows: ( i ) TSN induced a biphasic change of DA from its basal level;( ii ) the basal contents of two metabolites, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and homovanillic acid (HVA) increased in turn and stayed at a higher level than basal control for a long period. The basal level of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), a metabolite of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT), had a change similar to that of HVA; ( iii ) after perfusion with TSN-containing ACSF, high K₊-evoked DA release was inhibited. These results show that TSN does not selectively affect acetylcholine (ACh) release, but probably acts on a common mechanism responsible for transmitter release at different synapses by interfering with the proteins involved in fusian and resulting in diffusion of the vesicular contents into the cytoplasm and blockade of normal exocytosis.     

高分子药物的研究：5－丙烯酰胺基水杨酸聚合物的合成

合成了单体５－丙烯酰胺基水杨酸及其聚合物，用红外光谱、核磁共振谱、质谱和元素分析等确定了这些物质的结构．聚合物水解实验表明，它们在酸性、中性和碱性介质中均能水解，水解速率（γ）的大小依次为：γｐＨ＝１３．０＞γｐＨ＝７．０＞γｐＨ＝２．０。     

Sulfhydryl oxidation induces calcium release from fragmented sarcoplasmic reticulum even in the presence of glutathione

Alcian blue and plumbagin induced transient Ca²⁺ release from fragmented sarcoplasmic reticulum. Dithiothreitol (DTT) and glutathione (GSH) partially blocked Ca²⁺ release induced by these oxidizing compounds. Pretreatment of alcian blue and plumbagin with DTT or GSH for more than 1 min was required to abolish the ability of the oxidizing compounds to release Ca²⁺. Mg²⁺ and ruthenium red completely blocked alcian blue-and plumbagin-induced Ca²⁺ release. These results suggest that oxidation of sulfhydryls on Ca²⁺ release channels induces Ca²⁺ release even in the presence of GSH in situ.