磺化马来酸酐-丙稀酸共聚物型阻垢剂的合成

对磺化改性马来酸酐一丙稀酸共聚物型阻垢剂(SMAA)进行了合成研究，讨论了SMAA的阻垢机理和磺化技术等条件对阻垢率A％的影响因素。     

斜率累积直线插补原理及其应用

取一段直线的较长坐标为基本坐标，斜率值为累积值，而后按基本坐标进给单位的个数进行斜率累积，则累积的结果便是另一个坐标进给单位的个数．本方法适用于斜率值ｋ＜１的直线的插补，在ｋ＜０．２５条件下效果最佳．它对于数控齿轮加工系统中齿向变位修形运动的设计具有很高的实用价值     

改性107胶的制备研究

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棉织物热转移印花工艺探讨

采用变性剂，膨化剂等对棉织物预处理，然后进行热转移印花，并对影响棉的改性和转移印花的主要因素进行了分析，结果表明，采用此种转移印花方法，转移率可达72～73％，固色率为89～91％，转移印花后的皂洗牢度，摩擦牢度及织物上游离甲醛的含量均满足服用要求。     

环糊精化学进展

本文作者结合自己的研究简要论述了环糊精化学在过去二、三十年内所取得的进展,着重介绍了环糊精与有机客体的结合、环糊精与过渡金属配合物的相互作用以及环糊精的修饰与应用,描绘了环糊精化学的发展前景。     

高碳高锰钢中碳化物的形成及其变质

通过比较高碳高锰钢液淬和变质处理的组织，分析了高锰钢中碳化物的形成及其形态，指出碳化物的形成、形态和分布与冷却速度和微量元素的分布有密切关系．Ｓｉ－Ｃａ变质可以改善碳化物形态和分布，其原因是变质剂的加入，降低了微量活性元素硫在碳化物及奥氏体晶界上的分布含量．同时Ｓｔ－Ｃａ的变质也抑制了固态碳化物的针状脱溶析出，使碳化物保持了团粒状，提高了高锰钢的性能．     

既有线电气化铁路增建二线改造接触网与线路并行施工的几点体会

围绕既有线电气化铁路改造中接触网和线路并行施工的几个典型实例，指出在并行施工中，接触网下部施工中的具体做法。采用该办法施工，保证了改造项目的工期、质量。     

Molecule modification and mass deposition induced by the implantation of low energy Fe+ ion beams into amino acids

Fe⁺ ion beams with the energy of 110 keV were implanted into films of L(+)-cysteine (HSCH₂CH(NH₂)COOH). One of the single crystals grown in hydrochloric acid solution with the implanted samples through slow evaporation was structurally characterized by the X-ray crystallography. The crystal is monoclinic, space group C2, with a = 1.8534(4) nm, b = 0.5234(1) nm, c = 0.7212(1) nm, β= 103.72°, V = 0.67965(3) nm³, Z = 4, F(000) = 144.0, D{clac} = 1.763 g · cm⁻³, μ(MoK _a = 1.06 mm⁻¹, T = 293(2) K. R = 0.0379, wR = 0.0835 for 660 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The structural formula of the crystal compound is (CH₂CH(NH₂)NO₂)ClFe (M _r = 180.38 u). Products of heavy ion beam irradiation were purified and it was directly confirmed that the implanted Fe⁺ ions had been deposited in the novel molecules. The same doses of Fe⁺ ion beams of the same energy were implanted into films of L(+)-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate. FTIR spectroscopy of the implanted samples proved that some of the original molecules were seriously damaged and significant modifications were induced.     

Molecule modification andmass deposition induced bythe implantation of lowenergy Fe+ ion beamsinto amino acids

Fe+ ion beams with the energy of 110 keV were implanted into films of L(+)-cysteine (HSCH2CH(NH2)COOH). One of the single crystals grown in hydrochloric acid solution with the implanted samples through slow evaporation was structurally characterized by the X-ray crystallography. The crystal is monoclinic, space group C2, with a = 1.8534(4) nm, b = 0.5234(1) nm, c = 0.7212(1) nm, β= 103.72°, V = 0.67965(3) nm3, Z = 4, F(000) = 144.0, Dclac = 1.763 g@cm-3, μ(MoKα) = 1.06 mm-1, T = 293(2) K. R = 0.0379, wR = 0.0835 for 660 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The structural formula of the crystal compound is (CH2CH(NH2)NO2)ClFe (Mr = 180.38 u). Products of heavy ion beam irradiation were purified and it was directly confirmed that the implanted Fe+ ions had been deposited in the novel molecules. The same doses of Fe+ ion beams of the same energy were implanted into films of L(+)-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate. FTIR spectroscopy of the implanted samples proved that some of the original molecules were seriously damaged and significant modifications were induced.