丙酮缩二甲醇的合成及应用

介绍了丙酮缩二甲醇的合成方法及其主要用途,概要地报道了合成丙酮缩乙二醇及以此为原料合成丙酮缩二甲醇的新工艺。     

由莰烯一步合成E型ω—乙酰基莰烯

该文报道了由莰烯直接ω－乙酰化一步合成Ｅ型ω－乙酰基莰烯，产率达３０％，产品香气良好，与文献报道的合成方法相比，路线缩短、操作简化、成本降低，本法为合成其它的ω－酰基莰烯开辟了一条可行的途径。     

政治与技术交往的价值--论哈贝马斯克服现代技术

在哈贝马斯的技术哲学中。克服现代技术思想是其重要的内容，本文通过分析哈贝马斯政治与技术交往理论，揭示他克服现代技术的基本思想，并对其思想的价值进行评价。     

β-桉烯和其衍生物的合成及其抗生育活性

本文叙述了倍半萜类化合物——β-桉烯、衍生物Neointermedeol以及1,2,3,4,7,8-六氢-5,8-二甲基-3-异丙烯基萘的合成。初步药理筛选结果表明,这三个化合物均具有一定的抗生育活性。化合物还未见报道,它的化学结构在本文得到证实。     

Carbon Nanotubes:from Nanoscale Building Blocks to Macrostructures

1 Results Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have fascinating properties.In order to use these novel one-dimensional structures for applications such as in nano-electronic,nano-mechanical and electrochemical energy storage device and as structural elements in various composites,the structure of nanotubes needs to be tailored and various architectures and macroscale assembles have to be configured using nanotube building blocks.Nanotube macrostructures are macroscopically organized groups of CNTs,which are expecte...     

纳米固体超强酸SO42-/ZnO催化合成乙酸异戊酯的研究

本文利用纳米固体超强酸SO4^2-/ZnO催化合成乙酸异戊酯的最佳反应条件,既反应时间2.0h,催化剂用量为酸质量的1.0%,酸醇比为1∶2,验证实验产率为96.7%,且该实验反应时间短,无腐蚀无污染,催化剂可回收可重复利用.     

激光诱导化学气相合成纳米微粉的物理化学模型

针对激光低压化学气相合成纳米微粉材料的过程建立了物理化学统一模型,其中包括气体分子动力学、化学反应热力学和流体动力学三部分.分别介绍了模型的基本假设、基本公式及主要结论.描述了反应物分子的热运动状态,提出了激光强度阈值的预测方法,给出了生成物颗粒的成核速率、生长速率和最终粒径.模型对进一步揭示纳米微粉生成过程的物理化学机制,寻找宏观工艺参量对微观合成过程及所制备纳米微粉性质的影响规律有实际意义.     

The Three-component One-pot Synthesis of 4,6-Diarylpyrimidin-2(1h)-ones and 9-Phenyl-8-oxa-10,12-diaza-tricyclo[7.3.1.0~(2,7)]trideca-2(7),3,5-trien-11-one

1 Results Pyrimidinones (PMs) are a class of important heterocycles which have been well documented throughout the literature due to their biological importance. They exhibit a wide range of pharmaceutical and therapeutic properties[1].A rapid and efficient one-pot method for the synthesis of 4,6-diarylpyrimidin-2(1H)- ones and related heterocycles is described.The condensation of acetophenone derivatives,aldehydes and urea in the presence of sulfamic acid was employed to synthesize a variety of pyrimid...     

Innovation on Petroleum Engineering Technology of China Beach and Shallow Water Areas

1Chinaoffshoreoil&gasresourcesandtheircharacteristicfeatures　Chinaoffshoreoil&gasexplorationstartedduringthe1 95 0s .Until 1 971 ,thecommercialHai 4fieldwasfoundinBohai.Subsequentlytwoproductionplatformswereconstruc ted ,thefirstChinaoffshoreoilfieldwasformed .Fromthenon ,Chinaoffshoreoil&gasexplorationandexploitationspeedbecameprogressivelyfaster.Afteralargeamountofexplorationwork ,theoilandgasresourcesinChinacoastalareasweremadeclearpreliminarily .AccordingtoState sSecondaryResourceEva…     

制备介孔复合环境材料的酸洗刻蚀工艺

探索了一种制备介孔复合环境材料的方法--破坏式造孔与有机复合相结合,使最终产品可大量吸附污染水体中的各种污染物并具有一定的杀菌功能.该方法通过酸洗刻蚀,达到了去除原材料中的杂质和刻蚀孔径的目的,所制备的中间产品24h吸湿率为原材料的2倍,染料吸附量为原材料的1.6倍.