结构化主体信息披露过程中相关问题研究

《企业会计准则第41号——在其他主体中权益的披露》的实施,使结构化主体备受关注.在国际会计准则理事会发布《国际财务报告准则第12号——在其他主体中权益的披露》的背景下,我国的第41号准则充分表达了国际趋同.针对第41号准则的核心内容——结构化主体做出分析,对信息披露存在的问题进行探讨,指出存在的问题并提出了改进的相关建议.     

CoPt-Co hybrid supported on amino modified SiO_2 nanospheres as a high performance catalyst for hydrogen generation from ammonia borane

CoPt-Co hybrids were successfully supported on amino modified SiO_2 nanospheres by a chemical reduction method at a temperature of 278 K.The solid carrier i.e.amino modified SiO_2,provides numerous anchoring sites for the metal nanoparticles(NPs)to improve the dispersion while reducing the size of metal NPs.The supported NPs displayed a narrow particle size distribution on the SiO_2 surface with an average diameter of 12 nm.The XRD results alongside with the binary alloy phase diagram suggest that the resulted NPs are bimetallic,composed of CoPt and amorphous Co.Among the prepared materials,the solid with the specific composition of SiO_2@Pt_(0.1)Co_(0.9)was proved to be effective catalyst for ammonia borane(AB)hydrolysis in aqueous solution.The turnover frequency(TOF)value of the supported nanocatalyst was 25.59mol_(H_2)min~(-1)·mol_M~(-1),almost twice as that of unsupported Pt_(0.1)Co_(0.9)NPs while the activation energy was 37.05 kJ mol~(-1).Furthermore,the SiO_2@Pt_(0.1)Co_(0.9)composite manifested high catalytic activity even after five cycles of reuse.     

Banach空间中寻求(α,β)-适度混合集值映像吸引点的一般迭代格式

引入（α，β）-适度混合集值映像与条件I^*的概念，提出了用于寻求（α，β）-适度混合集值映像吸引点的一般迭代法.在一致凸Banach空间中，利用条件I^*与半紧性质，建立了所提（α，β）-适度混合集值映像的迭代格式的强收敛性.结论改进与修正了之前文献中已发布的相应结果.     

浅议复合图书馆

在数字图书馆全面到来之前，“复合图书馆”应运而生。阐述了复合图书馆的背景和概念，分析了复合图书馆的特点、优点和不足，提出了应对复合图书馆时代来临的对策。     

并联式混合动力发动机神经网络法转矩预测与闭环控制

利用实际发动机的标定数据搭建了GT-Suite及Matlab/Simulink联合仿真模型，建立了基于进气和发动机状态参数的预测转矩反馈协同控制模块。对比了ANN法和现有发动机的标定脉谱插值预测（MAP）法2种方法下发动机稳态及瞬态转矩变化、升降挡等工况预测的结果误差，结果表明：稳态工况下MAP法较为可靠，低、中、高3种发动机转速下转矩预测波动小，误差比ANN法低1.31%、1.09%和1.52%；实际瞬态转矩跃变及阶跃工况下，ANN法较MAP法误差低5.62%和1.32%，升降挡工况下低1.93%和0.84%。     

混合Jobshop炼钢-连铸重调度方法及其应用

炼钢-连铸生产过程中加工设备起、停时间经常会出现严重延迟,导致调度计划不可行. 目前人工调整,存在响应速度慢和调整结果不优化的问题. 对炼钢-连铸混合Jobshop重调度问题进行了分析,提出了正在作业炉次已分配设备不变的重调度方法. 并提出了求解策略,将原调度分解为两个子调度问题. 引入炉次操作状态参数β,建立了正在作业炉次的时间修正模型,构造了启发式方法进行求解.对于未作业炉次,建立了多目标非线性0-1 整数规划模型,构造了并行逆推启发式算法进行设备指派,采用线性规划求解各操作的开工时间.基于上述方法开发了动态调度软件应用于国内某大型钢铁企业,在缩短动态调度时间、减少钢水冗余等待时间方面取得了显著成效.     

Graphene-based hybrid materials and their applications in energy storage and conversion

Graphene attracts more and more scientists and researchers owing to its superior electronic,thermal,and mechanical properties.For material scientists,graphene is a kind of versatile building blocks,and considerable progress has been made in recent years.Graphene-based hybrid materials have been prepared by incorporating inorganic species and/or cross-linking of organic species through covalent and/or noncovalent interactions.The graphene-based hybrid materials show improved or excellent performance in various fields.In this review,we summarize the synthesis of graphene and graphene-based hybrid materials,and their applications in energy storage and conversion.     

Exact inference for two exponential populations with competing risks data

In a reliability comparative test, the joint censoring model is usually adopted to evaluate the performances of units with the same facility. However, most researchers ignore the pos- sibility that there is more than one factor for the failure when a test unit fails. To solve this problem, we consider a joint Type-II hybrid censoring model for the analysis of exponential competing failure data. Based on the maximum likelihood theory, we compute the maximum likelihood estimators （MLEs） of parameters and then obtain the condition ensuring MLEs existence for every unknown parameter. Then we derive the conditional exact distributions and corresponding moment properties for parameters by the moment generating function （MGF）. A Monte-Carlo simulation is conducted to compare the performances of different ways. And finally, we conduct a numerical example to illustrate the proposed method.     

高压交直流同塔输电线路无线电干扰与可听噪声的计算

为了寻求一种适合交直流同塔架设线路的无线电干扰与可听噪声计算方法,从理论上分析了混合线路表面场强的特点,利用线性叠加原理求出混合线路表面场强,并结合晴天和雨天对交流和直流线路电晕程度的不同影响,提出在同一种天气状况下计算交直流线路无线电干扰与可听噪声。用3种计算无线电干扰与可听噪声的方法,分晴天和雨天情况进行计算比较,结果表明3种方法中 BPA 修正公式计算值最大,该方法可视为目前计算交直流同塔线路无线电干扰与可听噪声的有效方法。     

HEV再生制动过程中CVT速比控制策略

考虑混合动力汽车制动安全性和燃油经济性,提出了一种基于电池SOC值和制动强度的再生制动力控制策略.提出了通过调节CVT的速比及控制电机工作在高效区来提高电机发电效率的再生制动控制方法.进行了整车再生制动系统建模和典型城市驱动循环工况下的仿真,结果表明,提出的CVT速比控制策略能使以CVT为变速器的混合动力汽车比以MT为变速器的混合动力汽车在ECE EUDC驱动循环工况下的再生制动能量回收率提高2.86%.