基于热模型的动力电池热故障诊断系统

为提高车载动力电池热管理系统的可靠性,使电池温度维持在合理的范围内,根据镍氢电池的结构及传热学原理,建立了电池的热模型,实现了电池内部及表面温度的在线预测.通过模型预测温度与实际温度的对比,对电池温度异常状况进行在线诊断,并将诊断信息通过控制器局域网(CAN)通信传送给整车控制器,使整车及时对故障做出响应.试验结果表明,该系统能准确及时地诊断风机故障、电池剩余容量(SOC)过高及电池过充故障,有效避免了因热故障引起的电池过温.     

集装箱码头同贝同步装卸调度的多阶段混合流水线模型

针对同贝同步装卸的无等待、阻塞和批处理等特征,将其抽象为一类特殊的混合流水线问题,建立同贝同步装卸的优化调度模型,并进行模型的下界推导.为求解模型,设计基于禁忌搜索与启发式分配规则的求解算法.最后,通过算例验证模型与算法的有效性.结果表明:所建立的模型有利于实现装卸、以及各环节的同步调度;所设计的求解方法,可以保证调度方案的科学性和有效性.     

基于智能优化灰色模型的电子固废预测

针对已有电子固废产生量预测时存在的建模机理复杂、建模精度低等问题,提出一种分数阶多元灰色模型与神经网络补偿模型相混合的智能建模     

基于模型预测控制的跳跃式再入制导算法研究

针对深空探测跳跃式再入返回飞行任务,提出了一种快速的再入制导算法,该算法基于模型预测控制（model predictive control,MPC）理论和近似动态规划（approximate dynamic programming,ADP）技术,将再入制导问题转化为两点边值问题,然后采用高斯伪谱法（Gauss pseudospectral method,GPM）求解该问题,实现快速制导计算。同时为了达到制导精度和制导效率的综合最优,提出了一种数值预报校正（numerical predictor-cor-rector,NPC）制导算法和快速再入制导算法融合的分段混合制导策略,该策略能对快速制导算法带来的制导偏差进行及时的修正,从而保证制导精度。蒙特卡罗仿真实验表明,与传统的数值预报校正制导算法相比,快速混合制导算法不仅能保证较高的制导精度,而且大幅减少了平均制导计算耗时,具有极大的在线应用潜力。     

Some interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley operators

Two interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid operators cal ed the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley averaging （I-IIULHSA） operator and the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley geometric （I-IIULHSG） operator are defined. These operators not only reflect the importance of elements and their ordered positions, but also consider the correlations among elements and their ordered positions. Since the fuzzy measures are defined on the power set, it makes the problem exponentially complex. In order to simplify the complexity of solving a fuzzy measure, we further define the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid λ-Shapley averaging （I-IIULHλSA） operator and the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid λ-Shapley geometric （I-IIULHλSG） operator. Moreover, an approach for multi-attribute group decision making under the interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic environment is developed. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the developed procedure and demonstrate its practicality and feasibility.     

亚种间杂交稻组合赣化7号维管束结构特征与不同部位籽粒结实特性研究

以汕优63为对照研究了亚种间杂交稻组合赣化7号的维管束结构特征与及结实特性。结果表明，其结实率低主要表现在中部及下部二次枝梗籽粒源不足，维管束负担过重和发育不健全是其结实率低的主要原因。     

家畜杂种优势利用的意义及其前景展望

介绍了家畜杂种优势现象及其在生产上的意义,阐述了家畜杂种优势利用的概念与理论基础,展望了家畜杂种优势利用的前景。     

基于胜任指数的制造车间操作工优化配置模型

文章以制造车间一线操作工为研究主体,挖掘操作工在工位完成工序的历史数据,依据夹角余弦赋权法确定质量和时间2个指标的动态权重,应用优属度模糊矩阵,计算能够体现操作工胜任力动态变化趋势的胜任指数；然后根据胜任指数,计算工位在该工件批次的任务数,构建操作工优化配置模型；应用混合PSO算法求解模型,列出了具体求解过程,通过实例...     

热光场与运动二能级原子相互作用系统的保真度

借助于数值计算方法,研究了热光场与运动二能级原子相互作用系统的保真度,讨论了原子的初始状态、运动速度及光场的初始平均光子数对系统保真度的影响.结果表明原子初始状态、运动速度及光场的初始平均光子数都对保真度有不同程度的影响.     

Development and characterization of interspecific hybrids between Oryza sativa and O. latifolia by in situ hybridization

Oryza sativa and O. latifolia belong to the AA and CCDD genomes of Oryza, respectively. In this study, interspecific hybrids of these species were obtained using the embryo rescue technique. Hybrid panicle traits, such as long awns, small grain, exoteric large purple stigma, grain shattering and dispersed panicles, resemble that of the paternal parent, O. latifolia, whereas there is obvious heterosis in such respects as plant height, tillering ability and vegetative vigor. Chromosome pairing and the genomic components of the hybrid were subsequently investigated using genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis. Based on the mitotic metaphase chromosome numbers of the root tips investigated, the hybrid is a triploid with 36 chromosomes. The genomic constitution of the hybrid is ACD. In the meiotic metaphase I of the hybrid pollen mother cell, poor chro- mosome pairing was identified and most of the chromosomes were univalent, which resulted in com- plete male sterility in the hybrid.