研精覃思美不胜收——读《中国印刷史》增订本

张秀民先生的《中国印刷史》是一部划时代的杰作,内容翔实,材料丰富,论述周详,久已享誉海内外学林。最近出版的增订本经过作者和韩琦教授的认真修订,内容更为全面,论述更为精当,特别是补充了许多前所未知的重要史料,而且附有大量珍贵的插图,极大地提高了此书的学术价值。书评对增订版的成功作了充分的肯定,同时对一些问题提出商榷意见。     

大中直径螺旋焊管切管机的试验研究

介绍一种采用机械式铣削方法(旋风铣)来切断螺旋焊管的移动式切管机,并在实验的基础上与其它方式的切管方法进行了分析对比,从而肯定了这种切管方式的较大的优越性.     

水稻新品种海科115的选育

本文介绍水稻新品种海科115的选育。要选育高产、优质、高抗的新品种应该注重:根据海南气候的特点和生产实际需要;选择主要性状互补性强、优点多缺点少的品种作亲本;选育过程、重视库源比,通过长粒化来达大粒化和提高结实率;注重抗源的利用和抗病性状的选择。     

一个安全的主动网络编程语言模型

为解决主动网络安全威胁问题，从编程语言角度分析了语言级的主动网络的安全需求，使用软件机制而不是硬件机制保护主机防止恶意代码攻击，并折中了通信需求和程序语言需求，为主动网络提供了一个安全的编程语言模型。     

一类混合型泛函微分方程振动的充分必要条件

研究了具有常系数、常时滞的混合型泛函微分方程，得到用系数和时滞表示的一切解振动的充分必要条件。     

《唐会要》正文错误类型及成因探析

《唐会要》是现存最早的会要体史书,是研究唐史,特别是研究玄宗天宝以后历史的重要典籍。由于《唐会要》的编纂历经唐、五代至宋初几个阶段,成书于不同人之手,记事难免有舛误之处,加之宋以后至清初一直未曾刊刻,仅靠抄本流传,故文字脱讹严重,大大影响了该书的使用价值。本文把今本《唐会要》中的错误类型归纳为十二个方面,并对其成因略作分析。     

新疆北塔山天然草地营养类型的初步研究

通过对新疆北塔山天然草地实地考察，采集混合草群样品，经化学分析，按照全国统一标准和方法，对北塔山天然草地进行了营养类型划分，阐述了各营养类型草地自然、经济特征，并对各营养类型草地的营养特点、饲用价值和适宜放牧家畜配置等进行了分析评价。     

Zinc antagonizes the effect of botulinum type A toxin at the mouse neuromuscular junction

Summary Zn²⁺ (10–100 M) elevated the frequency of miniature end-plate potentials (MEPPs) in the mouse diaphragm. The effect did not depend on external Ca²⁺. Botulinum type A toxin (BTX_A, 50 ng/ml) abolished MEPPs almost completely within 30 min. Zn²⁺ (100 M) restored MEPPs and increased their frequency after they had been abolished by BTX_A in Ca²⁺-free solutions. The antagonistic effect of Zn²⁺ in the Ca²⁺-free solution was reduced by exposing the diaphragm to the toxin in the Ca²⁺-free solutions containing high K⁺. Thus, the action of BTX_A is probably enhanced by depolarization of the motor nerve terminals.     

“变截面管中跨声速气流”一文引理的证明

本文对T·P·Liu教授关于“变截面管中跨声速气流”一文的关键性引理给出一个清楚的证明,以使这篇有影响的开创性论文更加完美。     

Purification of platelet-derived endothelial cell growth inhibitor and its characterization as transforming growth factor-β type 1

In 1986, Brown and Clemmons (Proc. natl Acad. Sci. USA83 (1986) 3321) showed that platelets contain a substance, platelet-derived growth inhibitor (PDGI), that inhibits in vitro endothelial cell replication. Although platelets are rich in transforming grwoth factor (TGF-), PDGI was considered not to be related to TGF-, on the basis of its reported properties (extraction from platelets at neutral pH, binding to heparin-Sepharose). However, we purified PDGI to near homogeneity and showed that on the basis of HPLC retention behavior, in vitro growth inhibitory activities with several cell types, receptor binding, and immunoneutralization of growth inhibitory activity with specific anti-TGF- type 1 antibodies, PDGI is most probably identical with TGF- type 1.