逆高斯分布参数的估计

在给出逆高斯分布参数μ及β的极大似然估计和矩估计的基础上,验证了参数μ的样本均值的无偏性及相合性。     

PCB设计中的电路板抗干扰措施

在PROTEL的PCB设计中，如果布局不合理，就有可能出现各种干扰，以致合理的原理方案不能实现，或使整机性能指标下降，甚至在干扰严重时造成电路板根本无法工作．本文介绍了在PCB设计中从布局方面提高电路板抗干扰能力的几项措施．     

IEEE802.11 DCF退避机制分析和改进

引入二维马尔科夫模型,对退避时隙选择概率分布对IEEE802.11DCF系统性能的影响进行了理论分析,并提出了一种简单有效的退避时隙选择改进方案.仿真结果证明,该方案能够有效提高IEEE802.11的饱和吞吐量.     

二氢杨梅素印迹聚合物的表面行为

应用前沿分析技术测定了二氢杨梅素印迹聚合物块的实验吸附等温线，并用Langmuir方程、Bi-Langmuir方程和Freundlich方程进行拟合，从最佳拟合求得了印迹聚合物的表面位点分布、吸附常数和饱和吸附量.测定了不同温度和不同流动相组成时分子印迹聚合物固定相的吸附等温线.结果表明：双朗格缪尔模型和福伦登里西模型均能给出较好的拟合效果.当20 ℃、四氢呋喃为流动相时，从Bi-Langmuir方程的最佳拟合参数得到第1类键合位点的键合常数和饱和吸附量分别为0.39 mL·mg^-1和133.23 mg·mL^-1，第2类键合位点的键合常数和饱和吸附量分别是135.07 mL·mg^-1和0.071 mg·mL^-1.     

采用小波域α稳定分布的图像去噪

基于统计模型的图像去噪的关键是统计模型的选取.α稳定分布能很好地表示具有严重拖尾的数据的统计分布.该文采用α稳定分布来对图像小波域系数进行建模,并采用贝叶斯估计来对无噪图像进行估计.通过将该算法与近来的一些方法进行比较,仿真结果表明该算法具有好的去噪效果.     

深孔珩磨加工中的常见质量缺陷及其产生原因

深孔精加工中,珩磨是一种行之有效的加工工艺。介绍了深孔珩磨加工中容易出现的孔径超差、珩磨表面粗糙度达不到工艺要求、圆度误差超差和孔的直线度误差超差等质量缺陷,并分析了其产生的原因。     

井口注汽参数对注汽效果影响分析

利用气液两相流理论和传热学原理建立了注蒸汽井井筒的温度场分布模型及井筒压力分布计算模型,编制了温度、压力分布相关的计算程序.对影响注蒸汽热力采油效果的主要参数进行了敏感性分析,通过分析得出:影响注汽效果的主要因素是蒸汽的质量流量和井口干度,研究结论将为优化蒸汽吞吐热力采油提供一定的理论支持.     

具连续分布滞量的高阶非线性中立型偏微分方程的振动准则

研究了一类具有连续分布滞量的高阶非线性中立型偏微分方程解的振动性,给出了这类方程在两类边值条件下解的振动准则.     

Temporal-spatial dynamics of distribution patterns of microorganism relating to biological soil crusts in the Gurbantunggut Desert

Biological soil crusts serve as an important biological factor contributing to the sand fixation. This study was conducted to investigate the temporal-spatial variability of microorganism in crusts relating to locations, soil layers of sand dunes and seasons. At moss-dominated inter-dune areas, higher soil nutrient and water concentrations were likely to maintain the microbial activities. Bacteria showed the highest capabilities of settlement and growth in inter-dunes in both spring and autumn. Soil water content reached the highest value in soil crusts in the inter-dune areas, especially in spring. Variations of quantities of actinomyces and fungi basically showed the consistent trend in different locations of sand dunes. With the deepening of soil layers, vertical distribution of quantities of each microorganism group showed different characteristics because environmental factors fluctuated in both spring and autumn. Among different microorganism groups, bacteria were predominant, actinomyces the next and fungi the least in both spring and autumn in all soil layers （0-20 cm）. The proportion of bacteria and soil water content were higher in spring than those in autumn in all soil layers （0-20 cm）. No consistent trends were found in actinomyces and fungi. The results showed that the quantities of microorganisms were significantly positive correlated with organic matter content, soil water content, total N, total P, available P, available K, pH, electrical conductivity, total salt content,catalase, urease, phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase.     

关于NBUE寿命分布类的若干性质(英文)

进一步研究了NBUE寿命分布类的性质,给出了NBUE寿命分布类的几个等价刻画.另外,基于NBUE类的特征,作者考虑了NBUE类在可靠性与寿命检验中的应用.