混凝-超滤组合工艺在高铁酸性矿井水处理中的研究

研究了混凝-超滤组合工艺去除煤矿矿井水中铁的方法,确定了混凝-超滤系统运行的最佳参数。采用连续曝气方式运行的混凝-超滤膜装置的组合工艺处理矿井水,铁的去除率高达99％,系统出水的其他各项指标也达到了生活杂用水水质标准。     

茴香水培技术的研究

使用日本园试配方,模仿深液流栽培技术,以内蒙古小茴香为供试品种,经过一年多的试验,摸索出了一套茴香水培的栽培技术,茴香水培首次获得了成功.     

作物钾素养分的动态模拟

定义土壤水溶性钾、交换性钾、缓效性钾是土壤中作物可利用的钾,将交换性钾、缓效性钾与外源钾吸附量的总和作为土壤最大吸附量的估计,从而综合反映土壤各种钾素状态和土壤性质对钾有效性的影响。用线性方程描述最大吸附量与土壤黏粒含量的关系,用Langmuir方程描述土壤固定钾量与土壤溶液钾浓度的关系,通过土壤供钾因子反映土壤钾素状况对作物吸钾的影响。建立了小麦植株临界钾浓度与生理发育时间的动态模型。初步检验表明,模型对小麦植株含钾率的动态变化有较好的预测效果.     

筛选hALR的相互作用蛋白基因(英)

为筛选与人肝再生增强因子(hALR)相互作用蛋白的基因,探讨肝再生增强因子在肝再生过程中的分子生物学机制,将人肝再生增强因子基因的开放读码框片断,重组入载体pGBKT7构建成“诱饵”质粒pGBKT7-hALR,然后用酵母双杂交系统从预转化酵母菌Y187的成人肝细胞cDNA文库中筛选与人肝再生增强因子相互作用蛋白的基因.筛出的阳性克隆基因序列被测出后,经GenBank查询,结果发现它们分别是血清白蛋白、金属硫蛋白、硒蛋白类似物、Na+/K+ ATPase和一个未知功能的蛋白的部分序列.这初步克隆了与hALR相互作用的蛋白基因,为进一步探讨ALR在肝再生过程中的作用机制奠定了基础.     

白银市中心区土壤养料肥力系统聚类分析

本文在野外工作和室内分析的基础上,利用系统聚类方法,对白银市中心区土壤养料肥力进行了聚类分析,以企为区域土壤管理、改良土壤、因地制宜地发展农业生产提供科学依据.     

Consideration of microbiology in modelling the near field of a L/ILW repository

Summary The long-term safety of proposed repositories for nuclear waste is demonstrated by the use of chains of mathematical models describing the performance of the various barriers to radionuclide mobilisation, transport, release into the biosphere and eventual uptake by man. Microbial contamination of such repositories is to be expected, and hence the extent and consequences of microbial activity must also be quantified. This paper describes a modelling approach to determine the maximum microbial activity in the near field of a repository, which can thus be related to maximum possible degradation of performance. The approach is illustrated by application to a proposed Swiss repository for low- and intermediate-level waste (L/ILW), which is immobilised in concrete and emplaced in a marl host rock.     

αA干扰素基因在酿酒酵母中的表达

将含有αA干扰素基因的DNA片段接上化学合成的EcoR I-Hind III转换接头,然后插入酵母分泌型表达载体YFD 18中,构建成质粒YFD 66和YFD66-0.转化酵母菌BJl991后,得到转化子BJ1991/YFD66和BJl991/YFD66-0.干扰素活性测定表明,每升BJ1991/YFD66培养液含有αA干扰素10~6U,而BJ1991/YFD66-0则不产生干扰素,YFD66为αA干扰素表达质粒。     

Inhibition ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae division by 5-trifluoro-methyl-6-azauracil

Summary Cell division, as studied in asynchronous cultures of yeast cells, is sensitive to 5-trifluoromethyl-6-azauracil (F₃CAzU). Under defined conditions (10 mmoles l^–1 F₃CAzU) this compound blocks immediately and completely the process of cell division. Using synchronized cells, the time-point at which division process of yeast cell can be inhibited by F₃CAzU has been determined. The inhibitor effect of this compound is completely reversed by thymine, thymidine and uracil.     

土壤养分配方施肥的研究

根据土壤养分含量数据，确定土壤综合地力，并据此预测目标产量，依据养分平衡原理，提出了配方施肥的数学模型。同时通过田间试验，验证了模型的正确性