城市车用天然气供需均衡仿真分析

在城市加气站和燃气汽车互动发展的过程中,加气站经营者和燃气汽车运营者是两个经济行为主体.通过构建供需模型并采用蒙特卡洛法,以西安市出租车司机的调研数据为基础进行模拟仿真.主要分析了加气站工作效率和出租车行驶里程对供需数量的影响,以及对供需均衡的影响程度.仿真结果表明,加气站和燃气汽车的运营状况很大程度上影响燃气的供需均衡.     

基于高性能计算环境的并行仿真建模框架

为提高大规模分析评估推演类仿真的运行速度,基于高性能计算环境(HPC)的并行分布仿真正成为当前仿真研究的一个重要方向。论文在深入分析研究SPEEDES仿真引擎的基础上,阐述了基于HPC的并行仿真建模框架的组成及功能,分析了其设计思想,并给出了建模框架相应的实现。     

基于高阶累积量的空间特征估计方法及其应用

以均匀直线阵为基础,提出了一种基于阵列输出四阶累积量的信号空间特征估计方法,并将其用于相干多径环境下的多用户信号空间特征的估计。利用阵列输出四阶累积量构造了一种空间特征矩阵,证明了对其作特征分解可以得到各用户的空间特征。然后在空间特征估计基础上,结合前向/共轭后向空间平滑技术对相干多径的波达方向(DoA)进行了估计。该算法是一种不依赖于信号具体特征的全盲估计方法,适用于任意加性高斯噪声,且各DoA与信源自动配对。理论分析和仿真结果说明了算法的有效性和稳健性。     

基于方位弯折的高分辨距离像雷达目标识别

针对高分辨雷达距离像的方位敏感性问题,将应用于语音处理的动态时间弯折技术引入高分辨距离像雷达目标识别领域,提出了一种动态方位弯折技术,该技术通过将测试数据与模板特征序列进行非线性伸缩(弯折),获得测试帧与模板之间最小匹配距离对应的最佳匹配路径,实现对测试数据的目标识别。对ISAR实测飞机数据的分类实验及与模板匹配法和RBF识别方法的比较,获得了良好的识别结果,表明了该方法的可行性和有效性。     

试论高新技术与循环经济的结合机制

本文首先分析了高新技术和循环经济的主要特点。接着分析了高新技术与循环经济的结合机制，并指出了高新技术开发及其产业化对发展循环经济的先导作用，最后探讨了我国发展循环经济应采取的对策。     

统计分布中α因子与热力学量之关联

用三种经典分布的统计规律,计算了统计物理学中α因子与热力学量之间的关联,结果表明对单原子分子理想气体而言,其结论是一致的.同时讨论了范德瓦耳斯气体的α因子并给出了这种情况下相对于理想气体而言的修正项.     

油团聚加煤系黄铁矿抑制剂脱除煤中黄铁矿硫的研究

油团聚是以脱除煤中灰分为主的团聚技术,脱硫的效率很低,采用山西介休的高硫煤,探索在油团聚过程中加入不同的黄铁矿抑制剂(巯基乙酸、重铬酸钾、高锰酸钾)对脱除煤中黄铁矿硫的影响.结果表明加入黄铁矿抑制剂对脱硫效率有一定程度的影响.     

Autoregressive gamma processes

We introduce a class of autoregressive gamma processes with conditional distributions from the family of noncentred gamma (up to a scale factor). The paper provides the stationarity and ergodicity conditions for ARG processes of any autoregressive order p, including long memory, and closed‐form expressions of conditional moments. The nonlinear state space representation of an ARG process is used to derive the filtering, smoothing and forecasting algorithms. The paper also presents estimation and inference methods, illustrated by an application to interquote durations data on an infrequently traded stock listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX). Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Experimental study to confirm the existence of hydrocarbon under high pressure and temperature of deep lithosphere

Previous studies indicated that the existence of over- pressure in sedimentary basins not only affects the as- sessment of oil and gas resources, but also closely re- lates to the accumulation and preservation of petroleumin deep reservoirs[1,2]. It is well known that there are more than 180 overpressure basins in the world. Be- cause fluid pressure is transient in sedimentary basin over geologic time, the effect of increasing pressure on organic matter metamorphism is difficult to determine, …     

Ability to detect weak effective seismic signals by utilizing chaotic vibrator system

Taking the advantage of CVS (Chaotic Vibrator System) sensitivity of large-scale periodic phase-state response to quasi-periodic or periodic signals,a series of numerical experiments were made to understand the ability of CVS to detect weak effective seismic signals in the common-shot seismic record distorted by strong stochastic noise. The re-sults demonstrate that the large-scale periodic phase-states of CVS are correlated with the signal composition of the quasi-periodic wavelet sequence constructing from horizontal moveout of seismic events,noise strength and the noise distortion de-gree to signal. For the same kind of events,the higher the noise distortion degree is,the lower the detectable SNR can be reached by CVS. For seismic data with the same noise distortion degree,the closer the scanning seismic velocity (the trial moveout ve-locity) approaches to the accurate velocity,the higher the detectable SNR can be reached by CVS. More-over,the truncating scanning velocities form an asymmetric belt,which indirectly makes CVS achieve a large-scale periodic phase-state and then the ratio of wavelet distortion coefficients in events can be a biggish variable scope.