高应变率扭转SHB实验技术

介绍自制分离式霍布金生扭杆试验设备；详细推导出按扭转ＳＨＢ方法测量材料的动态剪应力和剪应变关系的基本方程；对软铝进行高应变率试验得到动态剪应力和剪应变关系曲线。     

Orthogonally linear polarized lasers(Ⅰ)--principle and devices

Two kinds of orthogonally polarized lasers, i.e. Zeeman dual-frequency lasers and four-frequency ring lasers (laser gyros) have been developed since the invention of lasers, in which circularly polarized lights oscillate. This paper summarizes recent progress of the study on orthogonally linear polarized lasers with the standing wave cavity. Firstly, the expression of producing orthogonally linear polarized lights in standing wave cavity, i.e. laser frequency splitting, is given. Almost all the birefringence effects made in laser cavity are used to produce orthogonally linear polarized lights. The effect includes quartz crystal birefringence effect, calcite birefringence effect,stress (photo-elastic) birefringence effect and electro-optical birefringence effect. Secondly, several physical phenomena of orthogonally linear polarized lasers are discovered such as aberrance of frequency splitting curves caused by optical activity of quartz crystal, order-passing of longitudinal modes with frequency splitting and strong modes competition. Finally, because the traditional Zeeman dual frequency laser cannot output frequency difference larger than 3 MHz, the approaches of obtaining larger frequency difference are studied. The sequential results, several kinds of orthogonally polarized lasers, are described, such as birefringence dual frequency lasers outputting a frequency difference from 40 MHz to hundreds of megahertz, birefringence-Zeeman dual frequency lasers outputting a frequency difference from 1 MHz to hundreds of megahertz, the LD pumped YAG birefringence dual frequency laser outputting frequency difference of several gigahertz, and the lasers whose longitudinal mode spacing is c/4L instead of c/2L.     

芦岭矿采空区煤炭自燃发火与开采技术关系的试验研究

采用了包括多点热电偶测定采空区遗煤温度、应用六氟化硫气体示踪和测定漏风压差等综合技术手段研究分析了漏风分布规律。结果发现,遗煤温度变化受漏风温度和漏风强度影响较大;停采线漏风的量及漏风时间受主要进、回风道的布置以及采掘接替安排的影响。由于采用无煤柱开采技术,三个相邻阶段的采空区之间连通,存在漏风,最后又从开采技术上提出了防火措施。     

多环节冲击测量系统方波响应时间的计算

实际的冲击高电压测量系统，通常由多个不同特性的环节组成．作者以最简洁的数学推导式，表达了多环节测量系统方波响应时间的计算方法。借助于这一计算方法．讨论了方波源波形非理想时，它对实际方波响应时间测量值的影响。所提出的反映原始方波质量的技术指标，可比“上升时间”更易确定，而且实用性强．     

磁化合成铁氧体催化机理的探讨

本文用磁化合成法制取了一种新型高效铁氧体催化剂,用高分辨分析电镜,测定了其晶体结构、化学组成和原子级的显微形貌;提出了一种催化机制的新见解和一个研制催化剂的新方法.     

坚持以人为本,推进高职应用文课程改革

应用文在高职院校普遍开设，是培养实用型人才不可缺少的课程。在“以人为本”思想指导下，高职应用文课程改革不能只考虑课程本身特点，课程改革应充分考虑专业教学和学生实际，在教学观念、教学内容、教学手段、教学评价等方面要真正做到“以人为本”，真正体现高职应用文课程的价值，     

含碳铬矿团块高温还原特性研究

在1250～1450℃高温范围内研究内配碳铬矿团块中Cr2O3还原率和总还原率与内配碳比和渣相碱度的关系,并分析了含碳铬矿团块还原过程中金属相和渣相聚集和分离状态的变化。结果表明,Cr2O3还原率主要受还原温度和内配碳比的影响,当还原温度高于1400℃时,控制适宜的渣相组成和内配碳比,可以实现还原产物中金属相和渣相的完全分离。利用实验得到的条件,可望开发一种新的廉价碳素铬铁的生产方法。     

食品机械的外观色彩设计

食品机械产品设计中外观色彩配制要考虑对人的影响。