Homology Priority Task Scheduling in μC/OS-Ⅱ Real-Time Kernel

μC/OS-Ⅱ is an open source real-time kernel adopting priority preemptive schedule strategy. Aiming at the problem of μC/OS-Ⅱ failing to support homology priority tasks scheduling, an approach for solution is proposed. The basic idea is adding round-robin scheduling strategy in its original scheduler in order to schedule homology priority tasks through time slice roundrobin. Implementation approach is given in detail. Firstly, the Task Control Block （TCB） is extended. And then, a new priority index table is created, in which each index pointer points to a set of homology priority tasks. Eventually, on the basis of reconstructing μC/OS-Ⅱ real-time kernel, task scheduling module is rewritten. Otherwise, schedulability of homology task supported by modified kernel had been analyzed, and deadline formula of created homology tasks is given. By theoretical analysis and experiment verification, the modified kernel can support homology priority tasks scheduling, meanwhile, it also remains preemptive property of original μC/OS-Ⅱ.     

Subset threshold autoregression

We develop in this paper an efficient way to select the best subset threshold autoregressive model. The proposed method uses a stochastic search idea. Differing from most conventional approaches, our method does not require us to fix the delay or the threshold parameters in advance. By adopting the Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques, we can identify the best subset model from a very large of number of possible models, and at the same time estimate the unknown parameters. A simulation experiment shows that the method is very effective. In its application to the US unemployment rate, the stochastic search method successfully selects lag one as the time delay and five best models from more than 4000 choices. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

梯级水电站群最优运行的递阶控制算法

针对位于同一电网的梯极水电站群联合运行的情况,着重研究了在枯水季节最优调度的计算模式,提出了大系统递阶控制的优化算法。该算法也同样适用于规划中的梯级水电站。实例计算表明该算法是可行的,且解析性强。     

VB中基于AD0的数据库编程技术

介绍ADO(ActivateX Data 0bject)模型中对象的层次结构及其作用，并结合系统开发的实际应用讨论了利用ADO对象编程访问数据库的技术和方法，给出了部分实例代码，比较了ADO Data控件方式与ADO编程方式访问数据库的不同。     

Optimal Dispatching of Large—scale Water Supply System

This paper deals with the use of optimal control techniques in large-scale water distribution networks. According to the network characteristics and actual state of the water supply system in China, the implicit model, which may be solved by utilizing the hierarchical optimization method,is established. In special, based on the analyses of the water supply system containing variable-speed pumps, a software tool has been developed successfully. The application of this model to the city of Shenyang (China) is compared to experiential strategy. The results of this study show that the developed model is a very promising optimization method to control the large-scale water sup-ply systems.     

基于层次型支持向量机的人脸检测

复杂背景中的人脸检测可广泛应用于人脸识别、人机交互等方面。但目前大部分人脸检测方法中存在分类器训练困难和检测计算量大等问题。提出了一种基于层次型支持向量机的正面直立人脸检测方法,在这两方面作了改进。这种结构的分类器由一个线性支持向量机组合和一个非线性支持向量机组成,由前者在保证检测率的情况下快速排除掉图像中绝大部分非人脸区域,后者对人脸候选区域进行进一步确认。在卡内基梅隆CMU等数据库上的实验证明了这种方法不仅具有较高的检测率和较低的误检率,而且具有较小的计算量。     

基于Petri网的分层半导体制造过程调度结构

针对复杂的半导体制造过程调度，在综述现有调度问题及方法的基础上，提出由投料调度、路径调度和两种类型的工件调度共同组成的分层调度结构的思想及方案，继而基于Petri订网模型，探讨所提出的分层半导体调度结构基于Petri网模型的实现方法，最后通过仿真对分层调度结构加以应用验证，并总结全文．     

企业核心能力评价系统及其层次模糊综合评价方法

结合企业核心能力的内涵、特征和构成，建立了企业核心能力评价系统，并运用层次模糊综合评价方法对企业核心能力进行综合评价．     

网格中数据并行流水线的任务指派优化

为了缩短网格中数据并行流水线在吞吐率受限下的延迟,提出了一种优化任务指派的算法.在一个流水线中,每个任务都可以是一个数据并行程序.当多个任务被指派到同一个并行系统时,假设每个任务排他地使用一组处理机.根据优化目的,优化过程可分成连续的两个阶段,即提高吞吐率和缩短吞吐率受限下的延迟.对不同的优化阶段,用不同的启发式算法确定一个并行系统中每个任务的处理机数.改派任一任务都会使流水线的性能发生变化,性能提高的幅度被称为任务优先级.通过重复改派优先级最高的任务,流水线的性能可迅速提高,这在仿真实验中已得到了证实.     

基于蚂蚁算法的网格计算任务调度方法设计

网格环境中的资源情况和任务情况异常复杂,难以用实验测试各种资源管理和任务调度方法的有效性.文中提出一种网格仿真系统结构,并设计和实现了基于蚂蚁算法的任务调度策略,将任务调度和资源管理相结合,兼顾系统的负载平衡和QOS,取得了较理想的实验结果.