高承载能力减速器温度场的计算

采用传热学和机械学理论分析高承载能力减速器内部热源的种类和传热途径，建立了稳态传热学模型，提出了用复合平壁导热及有限元方法计算减速器三维温度场发布和散热系数。该方法计算结果符合实验结果，为高承载能力减速器散热条件改善和冷却装置设计提供了依据。     

超薄聚六氟丙烯表面滴状冷凝的传热

采用等离子体聚合技术制备了铜基聚六氟丙烯薄膜，并实现了水蒸汽的滴状冷凝。冷凝传热系数是相应膜状冷凝传热系数的１３～２６倍，冷凝寿命为８００ｈ。等离子体聚合工艺条件、基底金属发生腐蚀、聚合薄膜老化是影响滴状冷凝传热及寿命的主要因素。     

大颗粒细水雾测量中光学系统布局的数值实验研究

本文通过计算模拟和实验研究，用三维ＡＰＶ（ＡｄａｐｔｉｖｅＰｈａｓｅ／ＤｏｐｐｌｅｒＶｅｌｏｃｉｍｅｔｅｒ）系统对雾场中大粒子的特性参数进行了测量，对三维ＡＰＶ的光路系统进行了选择设定。     

光纤几何参数的自动测量

本文利用近场图像法对光纤几何参数进行自动测量．此法具有测量速度快、精度高、操作简便的特点     

Fractal characteristics of round jets in steady crossflow

The fractal dimensions of turbulent round jets in steady crossflow has been analyzed by using planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) method. The relation between the fractal dimension and the momentum ratio, the variation of the fractal dimension with the elevation of jet and the dilution have been investigated. The comparison of the fractal characteristics between the multiple jets and the signal jet has been carried out.     

热预处理对细胞分裂效率的影响

以发酵酵母为研究对象，采用超声波空蚀和高压均质方法对细胞进行机械细胞分裂，研究了热预处理对微生物细胞分裂效率的作用。结果表明：酵母悬浮液的温度经热预处理从室温（22±1）℃上升到40-50℃时，达到相同程度的细胞分裂效率所需的能量降低了；当酵母悬浮液的温度经热预处理上升到50℃时，蛋白质浓度达到最大值，蛋白质发生变质的热预处理温度≥52℃。     

油管柱内压和轴力传感器的实验研究

设计出一种在不损害油管柱机械强度和结构的情况下测量油管柱内压和轴力的两分量传感器，并且设计了相应的硬件测量电路。由于该传感器不需要在油管柱上打孔取压，从而保证了油管柱有较高的机械强度，在测量时不影响油气井的正常生产。这对于在油田生产过程中及时掌握油管柱的受力情况及优化采油工艺具有重要的意义。     

A计权电路对p-p声强法测量精度的影响

与数字计权相比,模拟计权电路具有稳定可靠、实时性高、动态范围宽等优点。文章对A计权电路参数进行了计算,分析了电路幅值、相特性对声强测量系统测量精度的影响,给出了电路参数调整策略,并最终对其产生的声强测量不确定度进行了评定。结果表明,通过对器件的筛选、改变隔离棒长度和微调电阻,可有效控制电路对声强测量精度的影响。     

Investigation on the synthesis mechanism of β-FeSi2 prepared by pulsed laser deposition

The FeSi2 target alloy was fabricated by conventional powder metallurgy technology, and then, β-FeSi2 thin films was successfully prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) were used to characterize the structure, composition, and their changes in the process of β-FeSi2 preparation. In addition, a laser sintering process was also employed to prepare FeSi2 alloy. The analysis of radiation heat transfers in different-sized FeSi2 melt indicates that the cooling rate of the melt depends on the size, i.e., the cooling rate of the micron sized melt is 103 times greater than that of the millimeter-sized melt. The product α-FeSi2 by laser sintering and β-FeSi2 by PLD reveals the different phase transition process in crystallization of milli-meter-sized and micron-sized (or submicron-sized) FeSi2 melt. The results of PLD preparation process shows that β-FeSi2 could be pre-pared through a liquid-phase sintering, followed by a rapid cooling.     

舟山地区海水源热泵发展前景探讨

简介了海水源热泵的工作原理及特性,并结合舟山的实际,分析了海水源热泵在舟山地区应用的优势及发展前景。在此基础上,进一步分析了制约海水源热泵在舟山地区开发应用的主要因素。