带Fuzzy外壳和Boole心脏的险象识别逻辑

结合新近发展起来的Ｆｕｚｚｙ命题逻辑的思想和组合线路险象识别技术的背景，改造Ｇｏｅｄｅｌ蕴算子和公式代数的赋值格，构造了另一种带Ｆｕｚｚｙ外壳和Ｂｏｏｌｅ心脏的险象识别逻辑，对其进行了语义地研究，得到了若干有趣的结果。     

老年冠心病心理护理体会

本文介绍了对老年冠心病人的心理护理体会及具体方法。     

Association of cystatin C level and cardiovascular prognosis for patients with preexisting coronary heart disease： a meta-analysis

The association of circulating levels of cystatin C （CysC） and risk of recurrent cardiovascular events in patients with preexisting coronary heart disease are uncertain. To qualitatively and quantitatively address this issue, we performed a random meta-analysis of results from prospective studies on the topic. We searched elec- tronic and printed sources （up to 16 October 2011） using keywords and retrieved articles for seven prospective studies according to the selection criteria. Data were abstracted and meta-analysis was performed using the random-effects model （RevMan 5.0.23 software）. The cohorts involved 4,576 patients with preexisting coronary heart disease （CHD） and normal or mild chronic kidney disease, and follow-up ranged from 5.6 to 40.6 months. Highest versus lowest baseline CysC level was signifi- cantly associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events （OR 2.30, 95 % CI 1.80-2.94）, all-cause mortality （OR 5.69, 95 % CI 3.70-8.74）, but not with recurrent MI （OR 1.75, 95 % CI 0.77-4.00）. In heterogeneity testing for studies reporting cardiovascular events and all-cause mor- tality, no significant heterogeneity was found, and exclu- sion of any single study did not alter the overall finding. For risk of recurrent MI, significant heterogeneity was found among the five trials （Z2= 13.16, P=0.01, 12 = 70 %） and exclusion of the Taglieri et al. [12] study from the analysis resulted in a rise in relative risk （OR 2.36, 95 % CI 1.09-5.15）. In conclusion, for patients with established CHD, high baseline level of CysC is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events and all-cause death during long-term follow-up.     

谈教师之用心

教育是一项用心灵塑造心灵,用智慧启迪智慧,用人格影响人格的事业,必须用心去做。文章从爱心、专心、细心、耐心、慧心、身心六个方面论述了教师之用心。     

基于小波域多尺度积的心音去噪方法

介绍了一种新的心音去噪方法,利用小波域多尺度积的方法定位第1、第2心音在各个心音周期的位置,并利用其持续时间估计有用信号及噪声,达到去噪的效果,避免了通过ECG-Gating在时域提取噪声时的误差.比较信号在处理前后各个频段的频谱变化,结果表明,该方法不仅在效果上比已有方法更好,在计算上也更为便利.     

心脏机械瓣替换术后抗凝治疗的研究

目的：研究机械瓣替换术后抗凝治疗期间并发症的发生率及分布规律、调整抗凝药的用量。方法：对167例心脏机械瓣替换术的病人进行1～8年的凝血酶原时间随访研究。结果：血栓率0．72％病人·年；出血率9．21％病人·年。血栓集中在非风湿性心脏病及倾斜机械瓣置换者；出血集中在风湿性心脏病及术后心功能不全、肝瘀血者。结论：抗凝治疗期间注意了解病人的心功能、肝功能情况，对不同的人群，采用不同的凝血酶原时间比值，抗凝期间进行中、小手术时采用停服抗凝药三天的方法有较好的效果。     

论电视节目的收视率

分析了影响电视节目收视率的内在因素，讨论了解决影响收视率提高和稳定的必由之路，并提出了提高电视节目收视率应采取的措施。     

电子心音听诊器的研制

提出了一种改进传统听诊器功能的可行方案.首先,采用Matlab来处理心音数据(由蒙特利尔研究院提供),包括数字滤波、陷波和频谱分析.然后,根据心音的特点(振幅小和波段宽),设计心音传感器、放大和滤波电路.最终,研制了一款电子心音听诊器,既能实时播放心音,又能在LCD上同步显示心音波形,同时也能存储与回放心音信号.     

行人突然侵入道路时驾驶人的生理负荷特性研究

针对行人突然侵入道路时的驾驶人生理负荷问题,通过在驾驶模拟器上进行虚拟场景的仿真驾驶试验,获取了22名被试驾驶人的心率表征参数。采用心率增长率和心率变异性LF值对驾驶人的心理负荷特性进行研究,结果表明:自车行驶速度一定时,行人侵入距离减小时驾驶人的心理负荷逐渐增加。相比于正常心率,35.8 m、27.5 m和19.2 m侵入距离情况下的被试平均心率增长率分别达到了18.83%、24.83%和29.6%。侵入距离一定时,车速增加时被试的负荷也呈现明显的增加趋势,30 km/h、40 km/h和60 km/h情况下平均LF值分别为776.38 ms2、744.47 ms2、704.57ms2。差异性检验结果表明,行人侵入距离对驾驶人生理负荷的影响程度要高于自车行驶速度。     

FORECASTING ：EXCHANGE RATES： AN OPTIMAL APPROACH

This paper looks at forecasting daily exchange rates for the United Kingdom, European Union, and China. Here, the authors evaluate the forecasting performance of neural networks （NN）, vector singular spectrum analysis （VSSA）, and recurrent singular spectrum analysis （RSSA） for fore casting exchange rates in these countries. The authors find statistically significant evidence based on the RMSE, that both VSSA and RSSA models outperform NN at forecasting the highly unpredictable exchange rates for China. However, the authors find no evidence to suggest any difference between the forecasting accuracy of the three models for UK and EU exchange rates.