[99mTcO2(-P-P-)2]+心肌放射性药物的构效关系研究

采用多元回归分析及Hansch方法对16种[^99mTcO2(－P－P－)2]^ 类心肌灌注显像剂配体取代基结构与心肌摄取率的关系进行了探索研究，得到了较为理想的心肌摄取率与配合物结构间的构效关系（QSAR）方程，为该类心肌灌注显像药物的设计提供了一定的理论指导依据。     

Role of peripheral chemoreceptors in response to smoke-induced apnea vs tracheal occlusion

Summary Reflex autonomic changes which occur after cigarette smoke enters the upper airways are partially due to peripheral chemoreceptor stimulation. Chemoreceptor denervation attenuates but does not abolish smoke induced bradycardia. Denervation nearly abolishes bradycardia induced by tracheal occlusion. Hypertension accompanies smoke induced apnea but does not occur during tracheal occlusion.Acknowledgments. This study was supported by Oral Roberts University research funds.     

变分过渡态理论的新应用

提供了变分过渡态理论的新应用－用于气固界面上的反应，重点是气相分子在面心立方晶体上发生的解离吸附反应，给出了反应的物理图象，用新的势能面计算了Ｈ２在Ｎｉ（１００）面上的解离吸附的速度常数，结果与Ｔｒｕｈｌａｒ的结果相符。     

运动训练与心动徐缓

本文综述了关于运动性心动徐缓的产生机制的各种观点,并提出在运动性心动徐缓的过程中有关诸因素存在着阶段性发展的假设。     

星风物质损失率对大中质量转动恒星演化的影响

文章采用四个不同星风物质损失率公式,计算了5M⊙和15M⊙转动恒星的演化。通过对演化结果的比较发现：星风物质损失率的大小对大质量转动恒星演化的影响比对中质量恒星的影响要大;星风作用越大,恒星在HR图中的演化轨迹向低光度方向移动;而且较大的物质损失率降低了恒星内部CNO循环的反应速率,从而延长了恒星的演化寿命,并影响到恒星内部的密度和温度等各个物理量。     

可变利率下的两全保险

两全保险是寿险中的一个重要险种,在传统精算学的基础上,以变利率为背景,对当前经常使用的常数利率下的两全保险模型进行改进.将原有的常利率下的两全保险模型推广到可变利率的情况,并给出了此情况下的纯保费的计算方法.这样计算得到的各项数据将更加贴近实际,而对于保险公司的各项实务具有参考价值.     

影响驾驶员心生理变化的高速公路路侧植物的选择原则

为了合理地选择高速公路路侧的绿化植物,通过心电仪和眼动仪对驾驶员在驾驶过程中的心生理数据进行采集.对驾驶员的视点区域进行灰度处理,得到不同视点区域的明暗程度等级,然后通过对比分析,选择有助于改善驾驶员心生理变化的植物.研究结果表明:当植物表现出的明暗程度等级为3～5时,可有效减缓驾驶员的紧张程度,提高行车的安全性.     

Predicting exchange rates in Asia: New insights on the accuracy of survey forecasts

By linking measures of forecast accuracy as well as testing procedures with regard to forecast rationality this paper investigates aggregated survey forecasts with forecast horizons of 3, 12, and 24 months for the exchange rates of the Chinese yuan, the Hong Kong dollar, the Japanese yen, and the Singapore dollar vis-à-vis the US dollar and, hence, for four different currency regimes. The rationality of the exchange rate predictions is initially assessed utilizing tests for unbiasedness and efficiency which indicate that the investigated forecasts are irrational in the sense that the predictions are biased. As one major contribution of this paper, it is subsequently shown that these results are not consistent with an alternative, less restrictive, measure of rationality. Investigating the order of integration of the time series as well as cointegrating relationships, this empirical evidence supports the conclusion that the majority of forecasts are in fact rational. Regarding forerunning properties of the predictions, the results are rather mediocre, with shorter term forecasts for the tightly managed USD/CNY FX regime being one exception. As one additional important and novel evaluation result, it can be concluded, that the currency regime matters for the quality of exchange rate forecasts.     

冠心病患者拔牙前后的内科保障

冠心病患者拔牙有一定的危险性,不但要严格掌握拔牙适应症,还要采取系统的内科保障,确保生命安全本报告有120例冠心病患者临床资料,介绍冠心病患者的拔牙指征和常用的内科治疗措施.