三峡库区克山病产生的地理环境分析

为了探明三峡库区克山病的发病机理,作者选定库区几个重病区进行了病情与生态环境的分析,首先通过对库区病区的自然地理环境特点和化学地理特点的剖析,初步证实了克山病高发病区多为贫硒环境。然后根据统计资料对土壤中硒等生命元素与病情进行多元逐步回归分析,得出一系列的元素组合判别式,其中,硒始终是病因产生的主导因素,这更进一步的映证了以前的研究结论:即环境中硒缺乏是导致克山病早期病变的基本因素。最后提出了克山病防治措施。     

Relations among gauge functions, metrics and Hausdorff measures

In this paper we discuss the relations among the doubling condition, equivalence of the Hausdorff measures and equivalence of metrics. We will show that H ρ,g1 and H ρ,g2 are equivalent for any compact metric space (X,ρ) if and only if g1 and g2 are equivalent gauge functions. Then, we prove that for given c∈(0,∞)＼{1}, H ρ,g and H cρ,g are equivalent for any compact metric space (X,ρ) if and only if the gauge function g satisfies the doubling condition, where H ρ,g is the Hausdorff measure with respect to the metric ρ and gauge function g.     

城市园林绿化与可持续发展

城市园林绿化系统对于城市的绿化、美化、净化及维持城市生态系统的平衡具有十分重要的作用．城市园林绿化可持续发展是城市可持续发展的重要内容．本通过目前城市的环境问题以及园林绿化存在问题的分析，提出了城市园林绿化可持续发展的措施．     

基于CSD量化的数字滤波器的设计

数字滤波器在数字信号处理中占有举足轻重的地位。针对当前滤波器资源消耗大的问题，仔细研究了基于CSD（Canonic Signed-Digit)量化的滤波器设计方法，并对以往的CDS量化过程进行了改进，提出了一种降低滤波器运算量的改进方法，给出了设计基于CSD量化的滤波器的参考意见。仿真结果表明：改进后的算法对滤波器频率特性有一定改善，系统硬件实现时的存储资源也有所减少。     

Disaster Reduction Decision Support System Against Debris Flows and Landslides Along Highway in Mountainous Area

Highways in mountainous areas are easy to be damaged by such natural disasters as debris flows and landslides and disaster reduction decision support system (DRDSS) is one of the important means to mitigate these disasters. Guided by the theories and technologies of debris flow and landslide reduction and supported by geographical information system (GIS), remote sensing and database techniques, a DRDSS against debris flow and landslide along highways in mountainous areas has been established on the basis of such principles as pertinence, systematicness, effectiveness, easy to use, open and expandability. The system consists of database, disaster analysis models and decisions on reduction of debris flows and landslides, mainly functioning to zone disaster dangerous degree, analyze debris flow activity,simulate debris flow deposition and diffusion, analyze landslide stability, select optimal highway renovation scheme and plan disaster prevention and control ergineering. This system has been applied successfully to the debris flow and landslide treatment works along Palongzangbu Section of Sichuan-Tibet Highway.     

废弃钻井液减量化方法探讨

论述了废弃钻井液减量化的主要方法。通过这这些方法的具体运用,可有效减少废弃钻井液的产生量和排放量,减少对周围环境和地下水的污染,保护生态环境,使钻井作业达到法律法规和标准的要求,树立钻井企业形象,提高国内外钻井市场占有率和经济效益。     

海上钻井生产过程中的环境污染及其治理

在海上钻井的生产过程中会产生大量的固体废弃物、废水、废气及噪声污染,将对作业海域造成一定的危害。本文就海上钻井过程中的污染及其治理进行必要的论述。     

测度链上非线性微分方程的特征值问题

讨论了非线性特征值问题 u△△(t) λa(t)f(u(δ(t) ) ) =0 ,t∈ [0 ,1]u(0 ) =0 =u(δ(1) ) 正解的存在性 .这里 [0 ,1]是一可测链 ,a与f取正值 ,且limx→ 0 f(x)x 与limx→∞f(x)x 不一定存在     

HACCP在搅拌型番茄酸奶生产工艺中的应用

将危害分析与关键控制点(HACCP)应用于搅拌型番茄酸奶生产中，对其生产过程进行危害分析，确定关键控制点，并对危害进行有效控制，确保食品的安全性。     

缓冲器在高层楼供水系统中减振降噪应用研究

将缓冲器应用于高楼供水系统进行减振降噪,完成了理论计算和实验研究,应用结果表明:合理设计和安装缓冲器能够减少管路振动,降低噪声。