考虑恶化和学习效应的单机成组排序问题

讨论了工件加工时间同时具有恶化和学习效应的单机成组排序问题。在这类问题中,同一组中的工件不允许分开加工,各组之间有安装时间,其中安装时间是工件组开始加工时间的简单线性函数,各组内工件的实际加工时间是关于恶化和学习效应的函数。对目标函数为最大完工时间和总完工时间两类问题分别给出了多项式时间最优算法。     

基于元胞自动机的企业员工行为-激励传播效应模拟

企业激励的现有研究方法过于概念化,不能从理论上说明具体激励措施的运用过程及效果.在一般激励理论的基础上,结合企业激励可传递的特点,提出激励传播理论,考虑时间延迟、信息失真和行为突变等因素改进元胞自动机模型,对企业员工激励传播过程进行元胞自动机建模并开发模拟系统,就该过程及其对企业内部群体的影响进行模拟实验,模拟结果证明了企业员工群体激励传播效应的存在,并说明如何通过模拟实验来制定相应的激励措施以改善企业员工激励的效果.     

基于依赖型算子的不确定语言多属性群决策法

研究了属性权重以实数形式给出、属性值以不确定语言变量形式给出的多属性群决策问题。基于不确定语言变量的运算法则,给出了一种基于不确定语言变量及其运算法则的新算子：依赖型不确定语言有序加权几何 (dependent uncertain linguistic ordered weighted geometric, DULOWG) 算子。与该类算子相关联的加权向量依赖于被集结的不确定语言变量,并且对错误或有偏见的不确定语言变量赋予较低的权重来减轻不公平性对评价结果的影响。提出了一种基于ULWGM算子和DULOWG算子的不确定语言多属性群决策方法,并进行了实例分析。     

基于ET-WG和ET-OWG算子的二元语义群决策法

针对一类属性值和权重值均为语言评价信息的多属性群决策问题,提出了一种群决策分析方法.首先,为了便于语言评价信息的集结运算,提出了一些新的集结算子:扩展的二元语义加权几何(ET-WG)算子和扩展的二元语义有序加权几何(ET-OWG)算子,并分析了这些算子的性质.然后提出了一种基于ET-WG算子和ET-OWG算子的群决策方法,其核心是通过语言信息的集结运算,得到各方案的群体综合评价信息,从而根据二元语义信息的比较原则,得到所有方案的排序结果.最后给出了一个实例分析,说明了本文提出方法的可行性和实用性.     

Closed circle DNA algorithm of change positive-weighted Hamilton circuit problem

Chain length of closed circle DNA is equal. The same closed circle DNA's position corresponds to different recognition sequence, and the same recognition sequence corresponds to different foreign DNA segment, so closed circle DNA computing model is generalized. For change positive-weighted Hamilton circuit problem, closed circle DNA algorithm is put forward. First, three groups of DNA encoding are encoded for all arcs, and deck groups are designed for all vertices. All possible solutions axe composed. Then, the feasible solutions axe filtered out by using group detect experiment, and the optimization solutions are obtained by using group insert experiment and electrophoresis experiment. Finally, all optimization solutions are found by using detect experiment. Complexity of algorithm is concluded and validity of DNA algorithm is explained by an example. Three dominances of the closed circle DNA algorithm are analyzed, and characteristics and dominances of group delete experiment axe discussed.     

Symmetry in world trade network

Symmetry of the world trade network provides a novel perspective to understand the world-wide trading system. However, symmetry in the world trade network (WTN) has been rarely studied so far. In this paper, the authors systematically explore the symmetry in WTN. The authors construct WTN in 2005 and explore the size and structure of its automorphism group, through which the authors find that WTN is symmetric, particularly, locally symmetric to a certain degree. Furthermore, the authors work out the symmetric motifs of WTN and investigate the structure and function of the symmetric motifs, coming to the conclusion that local symmetry will have great effect on the stability of the WTN and that continuous symmetry-breakings will generate complexity and diversity of the trade network. Finally, utilizing the local symmetry of the network, the authors work out the quotient of WTN, which is the structural skeleton dominating stability and evolution of WTN. This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 70371070; Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project under Grant No. S30504; and Key Project for Fundamental Research of STCSM under Grant No. 06JC14057.     

基于双向投影法的概率语言多属性群决策

针对概率语言信息下的多属性群决策问题,首先基于概率语言术语集(probabilistic linguistic term sets, PLTS)的调整规则和语言尺度函数,定义了PLTS的新运算,并证明其满足代数运算的基本性质。然后,为解决现有向量模公式在下标对称语言下计算结果与实际不符的问题,提出一种改进的概率语言信息下的向量模公式。在此基础上定义方案与正、负理想解形成的向量表示式,并建立针对概率语言信息的双向投影法,由此提出新的贴近度公式。最后,通过应用算例的对比分析验证了本文所提方法的有效性和可行性。该方法充分考虑了PLTS的数据特征,在简化计算的同时避免了信息损失,为解决概率语言信息中数值差异较小的问题提供了新的方法和思路。     

Some interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley operators

Two interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid operators cal ed the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley averaging （I-IIULHSA） operator and the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley geometric （I-IIULHSG） operator are defined. These operators not only reflect the importance of elements and their ordered positions, but also consider the correlations among elements and their ordered positions. Since the fuzzy measures are defined on the power set, it makes the problem exponentially complex. In order to simplify the complexity of solving a fuzzy measure, we further define the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid λ-Shapley averaging （I-IIULHλSA） operator and the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid λ-Shapley geometric （I-IIULHλSG） operator. Moreover, an approach for multi-attribute group decision making under the interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic environment is developed. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the developed procedure and demonstrate its practicality and feasibility.     

基于泛函网络的组合推荐算法

在研究组合算法的基础上,提出一种基于泛函网络实现前融合推荐算法. 探讨Vague集条件下推荐算法的前融合问题,给出了基于泛函网络构架实现前融合组合推荐算法的一般过程. 通过推荐系统泛函拓朴结构的建立,利用泛函神经元的自学习、自组织和自适应能力,进一步优化推荐结果,较大地提高了系统的推荐准确度. 最后,将算法应用于Movielens推荐系统中,计算机仿真实验结果表明,本文提出的基于泛函网络实现前融合推荐算法是有效的、可靠的.     

Group consensus for multiple networked Euler-Lagrange systems with parametric uncertainties

In this paper,a group consensus problem is investigated for multiple networked agents with parametric uncertainties where all the agents are governed by the Euler-Lagrange system with uncertain parameters.In the group consensus problem,the agents asymptotically reach several different states rather than one consistent state.A novel group consensus protocol and a time-varying estimator of the uncertain parameters are proposed for each agent in order to solve the couple-group consensus problem.It is shown that the group consensus is reachable even when the system contains the uncertain parameters.Furthermore,the multi-group consensus is discussed as an extension of the couple-group consensus,and then the group consensus with switching topology is considered.Simulation results are finally provided to validate the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis.