An ERP study for the degrees of the difficulty in visual search

The present study mainly probed the relationships between ERP components and the degrees of difficulty in visual search. Three experimental and one controlled conditions were randomly selected. Results showed that the P1, N1, and P2 amplitudes and latencies had no significant differences among the three experimental and one controlled conditions, and the ERP waveforms of low perceptual load of visual search were different from that of high perceptual load. These results might indicate that the latencies and amplitudes of initial P1, N1 and P2 in high and low perceptual load conditions were almost the same. The ERP waveforms of parallel search were very different from that of serial search, and the ERP waveforms of serial search were very similar. The P3 amplitudes increased as the degrees of the difficulty in visual search decreased.     

地下室混凝土墙板裂缝的产生与防治

文章阐述了地下室工程裂缝的产生原因及特征，从设计、施工等方面提出了预防及其控制措施，并通过工程实例予以说明．     

攻击机编队对地攻击损伤评估研究

为了分析机群对地攻击的损伤,提出了三种不同情况下的损伤评估方法.首先给出了常用的平均分配防空火力时的机群对地攻击的损伤评估方法;然后分析了"不打中一个,不打另一个"的防空火力最优分配原则,即保证攻击序列中的第一次攻击的方向总是对着机群中没被击落的飞机,并提出了在该最优分配原则下的攻击机编队的损伤评估算法;最后提出了在最优分配防空火力基础上考虑攻击机防卫物资消耗下的编队损伤评估方法,并对各种评估方法进行了仿真计算和比较.     

地桩沉降量单片机智能检测系统的研究

论述了以８０３１为控制核心的地桩沉降量检测系统的工作原理、系统组成。重点介绍了主要硬件电路的设计特点及软件设计思想，提供了部分硬件电路图及控制软件流程图。该系统具有自检、置数、动态显示、数据处理、打印等功能，使用方便，造价低     

A ground‐level ozone forecasting model for Santiago,Chile

A physically based model for ground‐level ozone forecasting is evaluated for Santiago, Chile. The model predicts the daily peak ozone concentration, with the daily rise of air temperature as input variable; weekends and rainy days appear as interventions. This model was used to analyse historical data, using the Linear Transfer Function/Finite Impulse Response (LTF/FIR) formalism; the Simultaneous Transfer Function (STF) method was used to analyse several monitoring stations together. Model evaluation showed a good forecasting performance across stations—for low and high ozone impacts—with power of detection (POD) values between 70 and 100%, Heidke's Skill Scores between 40% and 70% and low false alarm rates (FAR). The model consistently outperforms a pure persistence forecast. Model performance was not sensitive to different implementation options. The model performance degrades for two‐ and three‐days ahead forecast, but is still acceptable for the purpose of developing an environmental warning system at Santiago. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

过量降水对重要建筑物的影响

以变截面筒体高层建筑结构为例，讨论了过量降水对重要建筑物的影响．计算结果表明，过量降水引起的非均匀地基变形对高层建筑结构的顶端侧移、层间侧移、上部结构的翘曲位移、地基和基础结构底部应力的影响是非常显著的．     

A New Local Search Algorithm for the Job Shop Scheduling Problem

0　IntroductionThejobshopschedulingproblemwithwhichwearecon cernedconsistsinschedulingasetofjobsonasetofma chinesfortheobjectiveofminimizingthemake span ,i.e .themaximumoftimeneededforfinishingalljobs,whichissubjecttotheconstrainsthateachjobhasafixedprocessingorderthroughthemachinesandeachmachinecanprocessatmostonejobatatime .ThisproblemisNP hardandevenisoneofthehardestcom binationaloptimizationproblems.Itiswellknownthatonlysmallsizeprobleminstancescanbesolvedwithinareasonablecomputa tionalti…     

基于Web的Internet化学资源挖掘

简要讨论了基于Web的Internet上化学资源挖掘的两种主要手段,着重介绍了利用搜索引擎和化学主题资源检索化学资源的具体方法。     

接地电阻对放电击中点的影响

采用对比性试验,研究了接地电阻对火花放电击中点的影响.试验结果和观测均表明,接地电阻能抑制从接地端产生的迎面放电的发展速度和通道强度,从而使其被击中概率下降,负极性比正极性下接地电阻对火花放电击中点的影响要显著得多.