Design of an MRI quadrature-data acquisition card

A design of a quadrature-data acquisition card based on peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus for mini-type magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system is reported. It uses two high speed analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) to sample the MRI signals and two static random access memories (SRAMs) to store the data which will be read to the computer by PCI bus after sampling. All the logic control signals on the card are generated by the field programmable gate array (FPGA). The software Foundation3.1 is used to design the FPGA and achieve useful result after simulating and implementing. The card has some merits that normal commercial cards do not have. For example, the sampling parameters can be varied according to different pulse sequences.     

fMRI time series analysis based on stationary wavelet and spectrum analysis

The low signal to noise ratio (SNR) of functional MRI (fMRI) prefers more sensitive data analysis methods. Based on stationary wavelet transform and spectrum analysis, a new method with high detective sensitivity was developed for analyzing fMRI time series, which does not require any prior assumption of the characteristics of noises. In the proposed method, every component of fMRI time series in the different time-frequency scales of stationary wavelet transform was discerned by the spectrum analysis, then the components from noises were removed using the stationary wavelet transform, finally the components of real brain activation were detected by cross-correlation analysis. The results obtained from both simulated and in vivo visual experiments illustrated that the proposed method has much higher sensitivity than the traditional cross-correlation method.     

时空数据库查询研究

随着移动定位技术的飞速发展，追踪移动对象以提供定位服务（10cation-based services，LBS）已变得切实可行。一般地，定位服务器被构建为一个移动对象数据库。主要讨论在移动对象数据库中查询时空数据的相关核心技术，包括数据模型、索引结构。并给出了一种可用于LBS环境下的相关实现。     

Visual FoxPro上机考试系统的研究与实现

随着计算机科学与技术的迅速发展和日益普及,在各级各类考试中,利用计算机考试系统实现无纸化考试已经成为一种重要的考试方式。本文探讨了计算机上机考试系统的基本流程和功能结构。介绍了V isual FoxPro程序设计上机考试系统的基本功能、设计思想和应用概况。     

气象数据仓库建立及数据统计与挖掘

将数据仓库技术应用于气象数据,建立气象数据仓库,利用联机分析的快速数据统计和数据挖掘的自动知识发现技术,从海量历史数据中发现知识,为气象服务提供决策支持,以期数据资源的充分利用且同时服务于实际气象应用领域。     

Specification and Verification for Semi-Structured Data

Tree logic, inherited from ambient logic, is introduced as the formal foundation of related programming language and type systems, In this paper, we introduce recursion into such logic system, which can describe the tree data more dearly and concisely. By making a distinction between proposition and predicate, a concise semantics interpretation for our modal logic is given. We also develop a model checking algorithm for the logic without △ operator. The correctness of the algorithm is shown. Such work can be seen as the basis of the semi-structured data processing language and more flexible type system.     

Incorporating Domain Knowledge into Data Mining Process： An Ontology Based Framework

0 IntroductionTeosda,yth meyan hya voerg daantiazbaatisoenss t hhaatv ec hmaonrgee t ahnadn glarrogwe cdoatnatibnaus--ously. One of the i mportant research issues is incrementalmining. Otherwise, various researchers have made sugges-tions that domain knowledge should be incorporated intoknowledge discovery ( KDD) process[1]. We focus on somesteps of the KDDprocess-those steps tying up with data min-ing,called a data mining (DM) process .Agrawalet al[2]showed an active data mining process ,…     

A New Primary Lazy Update Propagation Protocol for Replicated Databases

This paper proposes a new primary lazy update protocol, PTCS （Primary Transaction Commit Schedule）. In the PTCS protocol, a serializable primary transaction schedule is generated firstly and then the secondary transactions are committed according to the serializable primary transaction schedule. PTCS protocol can guarantee serializability if the data copy graph contains no directed circles. It can also be ex tended to eliminate all requirements on the data copy graph. Compared to earlier works, PTCS protocol not only imposes a much weaker requirement on the data placement, but also avoids the deadlock caused by transaction waits and extra message overhead. The performance experiments show that the degradation of the performance caused by the replica man- agement of the PTCS protocol is tolerable.     

物流公共实时基础数据平台设计

物流公共实时基础数据平台已成为物流业发展的迫切需要。在分析平台建设可行性的基础上，对物流公 共实时基础数据平台的方案进行了设计，包括平台的目标、作用、基本功能、数据种类、系统结构和关键子系统，以 满足现有物流活动参与各方对信息共享的需求。     

网格数据查询优化中的缓存管理研究

鉴于缓存管理在分布式系统中可以减少网络流量,提高系统响应速度,尤其在网格计算环境中可以克服网络连接的带宽瓶颈,提出了一个用于优化网格信息查询的缓存管理模型.网格搜索引擎进行信息检索时,依据用户的查询需求,从网格异地异构数据库中查询并自动抽取信息,进行查询集成并存储在高速缓存中;根据缓存调度算法合理地组织中间结果;按照打分函数的控制,在生成的评分表下进行Top-K排序,合并生成最终结果;在保证网格查询准确性的同时,提高网格异构数据源查询速度.实验表明此方法是有效的.