松辽盆地及其周缘地区石炭—二叠系构造体系与沉积特征研究

对深部构造进行重磁解释,松辽盆地及其周缘地区在中、下地壳以韧性变形为主,盆地区域内无褶皱,变形以稳定减薄为主,盆地具有克拉通属性。盆地及周缘基底异常明显,异常强度具有西强东弱、北强南弱的总态势。石炭-二叠系发育有三种构造体系类型:纬向构造体系、经向构造体系和华夏构造体系。从早石炭世到中二叠世时期,盆内及其周缘地区主要发育海相沉积环境,存在滨浅海相、滨海沼泽相及半深海相等。局部发育河流相、火成岩相、古陆。晚二叠世,主要发育陆相与湖泊相沉积。构造体系控制沉积相带的展布。西北部受到纬向和华夏构造体系共同控制,盆地隆起形成古陆,是主要的物源入口;南部和东部分别受到纬向和经向构造体系控制,形成东西向与南北向狭长的半深海相沉积。此外,盆地整体受到三大构造体系共同作用,主要接受了滨浅海相沉积,并在晚二叠世形成了一套三角形状的半深湖相沉积。     

EM分类法在区域地球化学数据挖掘中的应用——以湖南省洞口地区1∶20万水系沉积物Pb异常识别为例

利用新技术、新方法从海量的区域地球化学数据中挖掘找矿信息,实现找矿突破,具有重要的理论与实际意义。以湖南省洞口地区1∶20万水系沉积物Pb异常识别为例,尝试利用EM(expectation maximization)分类法消除岩性背景的影响,提高Pb异常识别的准确率。根据研究区岩性背景特征,选择Na₂O、K₂O、Ca O、MgO、La、Nb、Th、Zr、Sr、Li、Mn、Ti和V作为分类指标,将研究区水系沉积物样品分成了5类。利用分类数据和原始数据,分别圈定了Pb地球化学异常。对比分析结果表明,分类前后圈定的Pb异常存在显著差异,主要表现为分类方法突出了低背景值区的一些低弱异常,同时削弱了高背景值区的一些虚假或无意义的异常。另外,新方法圈定的Pb异常与已知矿床(点)位置的对应关系更好。EM分类法可显著提高水系沉积物区域地球化学异常识别的精度。     

An object oriented model for concurrent systems

It appears that extensibility and reusability of concurrent applications is far from trivial. Often the inheritance anomalies problems will arise. Basing on the composition-filters object model which is proposed by Aksit, we introduce the Generic Synchronization Policy (GSP) in the inheritance mechanism, produce a new kind of concurrent object-oriented computational model. After analyzing, we show that this new model can tackle the suffering from the inheritance anomalies. Supported by the Foundation of National 863 Project and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province Zhang Qian: born in 1973, Ph. D     

Forty Years Research of Faster-Than-Light——Review and Prospects

Since the early work of O. M. Bilanuik and B. C. Sudarshan in 1962 and G. Feinberg in 1967, the research work on the faster-than-light (superluminal) has been performed in the world, such as in USA, Europe and China. In this paper, the development stages of the study are presented, which include beginning stage, transitional stage and experimental stage. Based on the Einstein‘s paper in 1905, the velocities greater than that of light had no possibility of existence. However, in the Einstein‘s papers of 1907 it was founded that the superluminal signal speed could not be refuted absolutely. In this paper, the studies on velocities are classified. The definition of General Information Speed is suggested, which will ease the discussion. After reviewing the researches of 1962-2004, it can be concluded that the faster-than-light is a realizable scientific statement.     

Planck-Scale Physics: Facts and Beliefs

The relevance of the Planck scale to a theory of quantum gravity has become a worryingly little examined assumption that goes unchallenged in the majority of research in this area. However, in all scientific honesty, the significance of Planck’s natural units in a future physical theory of spacetime is only a plausible, yet by no means certain, assumption. The purpose of this article is to clearly separate fact from belief in this connection.     

融合多类型海洋重力数据算法仿真研究

基于地球物理信息的无源导航系统是未来辅助惯性导航系统的新方向。重力辅助导航是结合存储的重力图及实测的重力数据的一种定位手段。它的关键技术之一就是满足导航需要的重力图。海洋重力测量的方式包括卫星重力测量、航空重力测量、和海面重力测量,它们有各自的特点和适用范围。因此,有效的融合多类型的海洋重力信息对构建高精度的海洋重力图来说是尤为重要的。介绍了一种基于移去-恢复技术的融合方法,并通过仿真实验对算法进行评价,验证算法的效力,是构建高精度海洋重力图新的尝试。     

Biomedicine and diseases: the Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, vascular anomalies and vascular morphogenesis

Vascular morphogenesis is a vital process for embryonic development, normal physiologic conditions (e.g. wound healing) and pathological processes (e.g. atherosclerosis, cancer). Genetic studies of vascular anomalies have led to identification of critical genes involved in vascular morphogenesis. A susceptibility gene, VG5Q (formally named AGGF1), was cloned for Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS). AGGF1 encodes a potent angiogenic factor, and KTS-associated mutations enhance angiogenic activity of AGGF1, defining ‘increased angiogenesis’ as one molecular mechanism for the pathogenesis of KTS. Similar studies have identified other genes involved in vascular anomalies as important genes for vascular morphogenesis, including TIE2, VEGFR-3, RASA1, KRIT1, MGC4607, PDCD10, glomulin, FOXC2, NEMO, SOX18, ENG, ACVRLK1, MADH4, NDP, TIMP3, Notch3, COL3A1 and PTEN. Future studies of vascular anomaly genes will provide insights into the molecular mechanisms for vascular morphogenesis, and may lead to the development of therapeutic strategies for treating these and other angiogenesis-related diseases, including coronary artery disease and cancer.Received 24 November 2004; received after revision 21 January 2005; accepted 2 March 2005     

除草剂精禾草克对鳇鲦红细胞微核及核异常的影响

研究了不同浓度的精禾草克对骖鲦红细胞微核及核异常的影响，结果表明：精禾草克能显著诱导鳄鲦红细胞微核及核异常的发生，与对照组相比，差异显著或极显著（P〈0．05或P〈0．01），并且在一定浓度一定处理时间内，微核率和核异常率与浓度呈正相关．精禾草克具显著的遗传毒性．     

软土地基某基坑工程事故分析及处理

对软土地基上某基坑工程由于施工处理不当、设计失误、无现场监测等原因引起的质量事故理行了分析 ,指出该基坑设计及施工过程中多项失误 ,介绍了这一事故的处理方法。通过这次事故得到几点经验教训 ,供设计同行参考。     

PWR蒸汽发生器水滴重力分离研究

用分离流动模型模拟了重力分离空间内的汽水两相流动，对重力分离空间内水滴的运动和分离效率进行了数值计算，讨论了重力分离高度和蒸汽上升速度对重力分离效率的影响以及各种尺寸水滴的跟随性