湘鄂渝黔边区域经济协同发展研究

多省毗邻的交界地域往往表现为经济的欠发达性、不协调性和不可持续性。应该走区域经济协同发展的道路，资源共享，获得成本优势；市场互利，做大产品市场；环境共治，实现可持续发展；提高区域整体实力，实现全局共赢。共享性、外部性、互补性、公共性是边区区域经济协同发展的路径选择，据此，区域经济协同发展要制订出相应对策。     

甘肃地区中强地震活动的时空特点

研究了甘肃地区中强地震的时空分布特征．结果表明，1980-2001年，甘肃地区5级以上地震主要分布在祁连山地震带，地震的频发时段集中在6-10月；中强地震活动的分区特征显著，表现为周期性及成组性．     

陕西省人均粮食与人均耕地变化研究

对陕西省人均粮食及人均耕地变化进行了时空差异分析,结果表明:(1)近50余年的绝大多数年份为人均粮食占有量的递增期,且不同时段的增幅不同;粮食增长率大于人口增长率的时期,对应人均粮食的增长时期;(2)1978—1998年绝大多数地、市人均粮食递增,且地域差异明显;(3)近50多年来全省耕地面积总体逐年递减,近10年来减少之势加剧;同期人口数量的持续增长,造成人均耕地面积急剧减少.相关回归分析显示:各地、市人均粮食绝对增量与其相对增量之间呈正相关,人均粮食增加量占粮食增量的份额整体偏低;提高粮食生产水平及控制人口是增加全省人均粮食占有量的重要途径.     

安全域的方法学及实用性结果

简要介绍了安全域的方法学，列举了其优越性，定义了注入空间上保证暂态稳定的实用动态安全域(PD—SR)和割集功率空间上保证静态电压稳定的安全域(CVSR)，给出了关于它们的临界面可用超平面描述的两个重要事实，同时解释了这些超平面形式的安全域边界可以大大降低概率的安全性评估计算量的原因和可使一大类电力系统调度最优化问题中暂态稳定约束和静态电压稳定约束难以处理这一棘手的问题变得十分简易的原因。     

核糖体DNA ITS区应用于虫草属无性型鉴定的初步研究

虫草无性型鉴定是困扰学术界的一个难题．本文检索了互联网上报道的虫草及可能的无性型序列，应用相关软件构建进化树，研究了它们的同源性．从总体上看，核糖体DNA ITS区序列研究与传统经典分类学相互印证进行虫草无性型鉴定是完全可行和必要的．     

金属基体表面热熔敷玻璃涂层耐蚀性研究

利用斑点试验、点蚀试验、电化学测试及扫描电镜等方法 ,研究了熔敷温度、保温时间和稀土添加量等工艺参数对热熔敷法制备的玻璃涂层耐蚀性的影响 ,探讨了添加稀土提高玻璃涂层耐蚀性的机理。试验结果表明 ,采用热熔敷法制备的玻璃涂层有较好的耐蚀性。随着熔敷温度的提高和保温时间的延长 ,形成了一定量的晶相后会降低涂层的耐蚀性。试验结果表明 ,熔敷温度为 70 0℃、保温 5min后能够得到耐蚀性良好的玻璃涂层。添加稀土提高了釉料的软化温度和熔融釉料的粘度 ,阻止了结晶形核和晶核长大 ,减少了晶相 ,同时提高了涂层的电极电位 ,使涂层耐蚀性显著提高。当稀土含量为 2 %时 ,涂层的耐蚀性较好。     

Nd isotopic characteristics of Proterozoic metasedimentary rocks and constraints on their provenance in the eastern segment of Central Tianshan Belt, Xinjiang

Sm-Nd isotopic characteristics, εNd(t) values and Nd model ages (TDM) of Proterozoic metasedimentary rocks in the eastern segment of Central Tianshan Belt (ESCTB), Xinjiang, are used to constrain the sedimentary provenance as well as to evaluate their tectonic implications. εNd(t) and TDM values of these samples range from -4.00 to +6.36 and from 1.29 to 2.29 Ga, respectively. These feature values are distinguished from those of Archean Tarim Craton. Their average εNd(t) values of the Weiya, the Kumishi and the south to the Dikar samples are -2.46, +2.06 and +1.37, respectively. Nd model ages of the Weiya samples vary between 1.86 and 2.29 Ga, but those of the Kumishi and the south to the Dikar samples show a significant concentration at 1.6～1.9 Ga and the youngest Nd model age is 1.29 Ga. Those Nd isotopic characteristics suggest that these metasedimentary rocks could be derived from a significant proportion of Paleoproterozoic crustal source and a participation of young arc materials, rather than Archean Tarim Craton. Furthermore, the data also indicate that these two sources were paleogeographically separated. Thus we can deduce that the Kumishi and the south to the Dikar metasedimentary rocks were formed proximal to the arc side of the back-arc basin, but the Weiya metasedimentary rocks were closer to the continental side of the back-arc basin.     

Emergent Property in Macromolecular Motion

In this paper, the model of inverse cascade fractal super-blocks along one direction (in the positive or negative) in the 3-dimensional space is developed to describe the self-similar motion in macromolecular system. Microscopically the cohesive and dispersed states of the motion blocks are co- existent states with vastly different probability of occurrence. Experimental results and theoretical analysis show that the microscopic cohesive state energy and dispersed state energy of each motion block are respectively equal to the macroscopic glassy state energy kTg and molten state energy kTm of the system. This singularity unveils topologically the non-integrability, mathematically the anholonomy, and macroscopically the emergent property. This singularity also reveals that the glass, viscoelastic and melt states are three distinct emergent properties of macromolecular motion from a macroscopic viewpoint. The fractal concept of excluded volume is introduced to depict the random motion at various scales in     

投影Hessian的内点回代算法解线性约束优化问题

提供非单调内点回代技术的信赖域投影Hessian算法解线性约束优化问题.基于矩阵QR分解的技巧,将仿射零空间的信赖域子问题变换成通常的信赖域子问题,然后结合线搜索技术,在每次迭代信赖域子问题都将产生新的回代内点.在合理的条件下,证明了算法不仅具有整体收敛性而且保持局部超线性收敛速率,引入非单调技术将克服病态问题,加速收敛性进程.     

潮州体育馆的建筑声学设计

在潮州体育馆的建声设计中 ,利用馆内大面积玻璃幕墙的声学特性 ,设计了具有优良吸声特性的吸声天棚 ,使潮州体育馆在节约吸声材料的基础上 ,达到优良的声学指标