Influence of Processing Parameters on Properties of Needle punched Composite Geotextiles

The influence of the processing parameters on the properties of needle-punched composite geotextiles, compounded by polypropylene filament woven-fabrics and nonwoven fabrics is studied by using orthogonal design method. The relationship between tensile strength and peeling strength is discussed. The experimental results are offered as reference.     

Geotube Application in Land Reclamation from Sea

The geotubes have been widely applied in the engineering of land reclamation from sea. At present three kinds of material can be used to make geotubes: splitting film,fibrillated splitting film and multifilament. The geotubes made of these materials have their advantages and disadvantages. In engineering application to know the rule of forces change is very important. Based on geometry way,limit-filling height of geotubes is determined. Experiment in Pudong International Airport reflects that packing soil height of small-size geotubes will be smaller than that of large-size geotubes.     

土工织物设计中若干问题的探讨

土工织物作为一种新型工程材料,受到各国的普遍重视,发展迅速、应用广泛。目前已广泛地应用于铁路、公路、水利工程等领域。本文就设计者关心的老化问题、强度和摩阻力问题、水力特性、土工织物滤层设计等问题进行初步探讨并介绍一种用于土石坝防渗处理的新方法——土工织物与塑膜组合应用。供设计者参考。     

沥青路面加铺结构中土工布夹层黏结失效时温特性

针对含土工布夹层的双层沥青混合料试件进行直剪试验,以层间抗剪强度为指标,通过方差分析和多重比较分析了温度和加载速率对土工布夹层黏结失效的影响作用,建立了含土工布夹层试件的层间抗剪强度与温度、加载速率的数学关系,基于时间-温度等效原理确定了层间抗剪强度sigmodial主曲线,并对其时温等效特性进行了验证.结果表明:含土工布夹层试件层间抗剪强度受温度和加载速率显著影响,随温度升高或加载速率下降其值逐渐降低;指数模型对层间抗剪强度拟合效果良好,模型预估值与试验测试值基本吻合.sigmodial主曲线在更宽加载速率范围内表征了层间抗剪强度的变化趋势,黏层油蠕变柔量与层间抗剪强度两力学参量的移位因子一致性验证了土工布夹层黏结失效具有时温等效特性.     

Fatigue Properties of the Two Composite Geotextiles

In order to make clear the service life of the two composite geotextiles, their fatigue and dynamic creep properties were tested and compared. The experimental results show that the dynamic creep deformations of adhesive bonded composite geotextiles are lower than those of needle -punched composite geotextiles and the former also have longer fatigue lifetime than the latter. As during the making process, the component parts of adhesive bonded composite geotextiles are not damaged by any factors which in case make their tensile strength higher than those of the needle-punched composite geotextiles. At the end of the paper, a proper explanation was given to this phenomenon.