基于VC＋＋6．0的平面连杆机构运动学模拟

运用复数矢量法对于单自由度平面连杆机构的运动进行了软件模拟和分析。软件建立了机构的位移方程组,利用数值方法求解机构分析中的非线性位移方程组,并利用差分法对于速度和加速度进行了进一步运算,基于VC＋＋6．0编写的软件,实现了图形化的设计运行效果和方便的用户交互,可以用作教学演示或者用于简单的机构运行分析。     

Rate of decay in admixture linkage disequilibrium and its implication in gene mapping

Modeling linkage disequilibria (LD) between genes usually observed in admixed natural populations has been shown an effective approach in high-resolution mapping of disease genes in humans. A prerequisite to obtain accurate estimation of recombination fraction between genes at a marker locus and the disease locus using the approach is a reliable prediction of the proportion of the admixture populations. The present study suggested the use of gene frequencies to predict the estimate of the admixture proportion based on the observation that the gene frequencies are much more stable quantities than the haplotype frequencies over evolution of the population. In this paper, we advanced the theory and methods by which the decay rate of nonlinear term of LD in admixed population may be used to estimate the recombination fraction between the genes. Theoretical analysis and simulation study indicate that, the larger the difference of gene frequencies between parental populations and the more closely the admixture proportion approaches 0.5, the more important the nonlinear term of the LD in the admixed population, and hence the more informative such admixed populations in the high-resolution gene mapping practice.     

产生对称连杆曲线铰链四杆机构的几何特征及简单的图解近似综合

讨论了能够产生对称连杆曲线的铰链四杆机构的几何特征。提出了一种简单的图解综合法,它可以综合能够产生对称连杆曲线的铰链四杆机构并使对称的连杆曲线在给定的厚度S(在对称轴方向上)和宽度(在垂直与对称轴方向上)范围内。还提出了一种能产生带有一段近似直线的对称连杆曲线的四杆机构的综合、简单、实用的新方法。     

基于VB的平面连杆机构的运动分析与运动仿真

以VB编程语言为工具,在对平面连杆机构进行理论分析的基础上,建立了该机构的数学模型,编写出VB程序代码解答该机构的重要参数,并实现了从动件的角位移图、角速度图、角加速度图分析以及机构的运动仿真.     

Investigation of proportional link linkage clustering methods

Proportional link linkage (PLL) clustering methods are a parametric family of monotone invariant agglomerative hierarchical clustering methods. This family includes the single, minimedian, and complete linkage clustering methods as special cases; its members are used in psychological and ecological applications. Since the literature on clustering space distortion is oriented to quantitative input data, we adapt its basic concepts to input data with only ordinal significance and analyze the space distortion properties of PLL methods. To enable PLL methods to be used when the numbern of objects being clustered is large, we describe an efficient PLL algorithm that operates inO(n ² logn) time andO(n ²) space.This work was partially supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada and by the Austrian Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung.     

青海省工业战略性优势产业群决择

本文结合青海实际及工业发展现状,运用择定原则法,模糊综合评判法等定性定量方法,提出了青海工业应建立起以电力、高耗能、盐化工、畜产品加工和石油工业为主体的战略产业群,并通过产业链关联效应带动其它部门及整个青海经济的发展。     

飞剪机中连杆机构运动与动力学误差分析

根据机构弹性动力学理论和误差分布的思想，对飞剪机的连杆机构动力学变形建立了理论模型，对于给定的机构轨迹进行了四杆机构模拟，在此基础上，对该机构进一步进行了KED(kineto-elasto-dynamics)分析，模拟分析出了机构关键点的轨：迹点变形和变化规律．同时分析了机构参数出现误差后引起轨迹的误差分布。     

自动控制系统实例分析

文章分析了拜耳法原料磨自动控制系统的设计、安装、调试的整个过程，验证了该系统的可靠性与稳定性。     

空间机构运动误差的概率分析和蒙特卡罗模拟

本文研究由连杆参数公差和运动副间隙所产生的空间机构运动误差的随机性问题。通过引进“间隙特征要素”和“间隙空间”的概念,建立了常见运动副的随机模型,并作了概率分析。文中给出的间隙特征要素的独立变量的抽样公式,可用于对运动误差进行蒙特卡罗模拟,研究其统计特征和分布规律。     

计算机模拟连杆机构设计

本文提出用计算机模拟设计连杆机构来实现任意的连杆轨迹曲线。文中包括连杆机构的连杆曲线产生器,它可以作简单的连杆机构型综合和数字综合,并绘出连杆上任意点的轨迹曲线。由连杆曲线产生器可以选定机构尺寸的初值,然后用“SUMT”优化方法进行计算,并将计算结果输入前面说的连杆曲线产生器,画出曲线后与原曲线进行比较。如果两者相符则结果正确。否则可再选初值重新计算。文中有设计实例可供参考。