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81.
浙江金华北山木本植物群落的DCA排序 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
调查了浙江金华北山38个样地的38种主要树种的生态重要值,应用除趋势对应分析方法(detrended correspondence analysis, DCA)对该地区的木本植物群落类型进行了定量分析.结果表明,浙江金华北山存在11个比较典型的群丛,它们分别为:黄山松(Pinus taiwanensis)群丛、马尾松(Pinus massoniana)群丛、锥栗(Castanea hennyi) 木荷(Schima superba)群丛、木荷 苦槠(Castanopsis derophylla)群丛、马尾松 木荷群丛、枫香(Liquidambar formosana) 马尾松群丛、枫香群丛、香樟(Cinnamomum camphora)群丛、马尾松 短柄抱(Quercus dlandulifera) 杜鹃(Phodedendron sinsii) 木荷群丛、木荷 马尾松群丛和马尾松 黄山松群丛.分析了11个群丛的成员组成及其与环境间的关系,计算了它们的物种多样性指数. 相似文献
82.
ZHAOHuazhang GExiaopeng LUANZhaokun JIANGZhanpeng 《科学通报(英文版)》2004,49(12):1241-1244
The flocculation efficiency of polyaluminum chloride (PAC) is closely related to the distribution and structure of its AI species, and Al13 is the optimal species in PAC for flocculation. A series of PAC containing Ca was prepared by adding Ca before and after the basifying reaction. The effects of Ca on the Al species were studied by ^27Al nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and atomic force microscope (AFM) techniques. The experimental results show that the introduction of Ca increases the content of Alm and Al13 in PAC and decreases their chemical shifts in NMR spectra due to the electric repulsion between the positive Ca species and AI species and the formation of AI-O-Ca complexes.With the rise of Ca/AI molar ratio, the AI species in PAC tend to scatter. It is observed that the formerly branch-aggregated clusters are tending to form granule-aggregated ones whose diameter gets smaller and smaller, and the floccule aggregates are formed at a higher Ca/Al molar ratio. The introduction of Ca to PAC, which increases the Al13 content, is certainly to enhance the flocculation efficiency of PAC in water treatment. 相似文献
83.
[目的] 了解岚山港区近岸海域渔业资源的种类组成及分布情况,探明该海域渔业资源变化及人类活动对该海域渔业资源的影响。[方法] 以2016年5月日照港岚山港区进行的渔业资源底拖网调查资料分析该海域的渔业资源状况,并结合2012年5月调查数据分析该海域渔业资源的变化情况。[结果] 2016年5月该海域共捕获渔业资源种类46种,平均渔获量为27.63 kg/h。优势种为戴氏赤虾(Metapenaeopsis dalei)、双斑蟳(Charybdis bimaculata)、绯魚銜(Callionymus beniteguri)、口虾蛄(Oratosquilla oratoria)等。比较2012年调查数据分析日照港岚山港区海域渔业资源种类和渔获量变化均不大。[结论] 近几年该海域渔业资源群落结构变化不大,受人为影响较小。 相似文献
84.
In this study, a total of nine species of the family Psychidae were recognised from Korea. Among them, Psyche yeongwolensis sp. nov. is described as new to science. Also, a species, Proutia maculatella Saigusa et Sugimoto, is reported for the first time from Korea. All available material were dissected and illustrated. Also, an annotated catalogue of the family Psychidae from Korea is provided. 相似文献
85.
《Journal of Natural History》2012,46(6):1639-1655
The genus Bovichtus includes four species from the Australasian region, viz. B. variegatus Richardson, B. psychrolutes Günther, B. angustifrons Regan, and B. oculus n. sp. B. decipiens Regan and Aurion effulgens Waite are junior synonyms of B. variegatus and B. psychrolutes respectively. B. oculus, described from a specimen taken in 847–902 m on the Campbell Plateau in the New Zealand Subantarctic, is the first known deep water Bovichtus species. It differs from all congeners in having a very large eye (horizontal diameter <9·0 times in SL) and, alone with B. psychrolutes, has a patch of ctenoid scales on the body behind the pectoral fin base. 相似文献
86.
《Journal of Natural History》2012,46(7):1021-1058
A report of the Leucosiidae collected during the Albatross Philippines expedition 1907–1910 is given. A total of 36 species in 17 genera are treated, with one genus (Heterolithadia) and nine species (Alox rugosum, Arcania elongata, Arcania globata, Heterolithadia fallax, Myra acutidens, Leucosia craniolaris, L. galantua, L. perlatta and Nucia tuberculosa) being new records for the Philippines and one species being new. This brings the total number of species known from the Philippines to 64, in 22 genera. A complete list of Philippine Leucosiidae is provided. 相似文献
87.
《Journal of Natural History》2012,46(4):901-916
A collection of eight species of terrestrial isopods from lava and cave sites on Ascension Island is described. Two species, Niambia longiantennata (Platyarthridae) and Elumoides coecus (Eubelidae), are described as new. Atlantoscia alceui Ferrara and Taiti (Philosciidae) is considered to be a junior synonym of A. floridana (Van Name) and the genus Ocelloscia Schultz and Johnson of Atlantoscia Ferrara and Taiti. At present the oniscidean fauna known from Ascension Island consists of 13 species. 相似文献
88.
《Journal of Natural History》2012,46(4):913-959
Thirty eight species of anascan Cheilostomata are described from the collections of Discovery Investigations, and other British antarctic expeditions. Ten new species are described, including Stomhypselosaria watersi introduced for Cellaria dubia (Busk) sensu Waters (1904). Two new genera are introduced, and Swanomia nom. nov. is proposed for Mawsonia Livingstone 1928, non Woodward 1907. 相似文献
89.
《Journal of Natural History》2012,46(6):1395-1414
Guernea minor sp. nov. and G. ezoensis sp. nov. are described from Japan. Based on these new species and the literature, a tentative revision of the subfamily Prophliantinae is proposed. The subgenus Prinassus of the genus Guernea is invalidated. The subgenus Haustoriopsis of the genus Guernea is re-elevated to a separate genus from Guernea. Dexaminoculus is transferred from Prophliantinae to Dexamininae. 相似文献
90.