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241.
野生和人工养殖暗纹东方鲀不同组织中河豚毒素(TTX)含量的初步研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
采用小鼠生物检测法测定了野生和人工养殖暗纹东方不同组织中河豚毒素(TTX)的含量.野生暗纹东方不同组织中TTX含量由高到低依次是:卵巢、肝脏、胃肠、肾脏,肌肉毒性最小;而人工养殖暗纹东方不同组织中TTX含量都极低,几乎无毒.结果表明,用人工养殖方法可以培育出低毒或无毒河豚,在一定程度上支持了河豚毒素的微生物起源学说. 相似文献
242.
小菜蛾Plutella xylostella羧酸酯酶、酰胺酶及乙酰胆碱酯酶的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究结果表明,小菜蛾(Plutella xylostella)乙酰胆碱酶、酰胺酶的最适pH值分别为8.0和8.5。pH值对闳酸酯酶活力影响较小,酰胺酶和羧酸酯酶反应速度在反应开始60钟内,仍在线性范围,乙酰胆碱酯酶反应速度在反应开始的8分钟内呈线性关系。羧酸酯酶、酰胺酶和乙酰胆碱酯酶的Vmax分别为551.81(nmol/mg,mln)、5.25×10~(-4)(μmol/mg.min)和20.36(nmol/mg.min);km分别为5.52×10~(-5)(mol)、1.18×10~(-3)(mol)和8.33×10~(-3)(mol)。 相似文献
243.
钱钢 《南京师大学报(自然科学版)》1998,21(1):22-26
讨论了模糊集理论在车间作业计划中的应用,提出了车间作业计划的模糊多目标网络模型及其算法。 相似文献
244.
用五种Schif碱型双(苯并_15_冠_5)为离子载体,在水_1,2_二氯乙烷体系中研究了其对碱金属苦味酸盐的萃取性能,测定了分配比D和萃取平衡常数Ke.结果表明,这些双冠醚与苦味酸钠以1∶1(冠醚单元∶金属离子)形式络合,而与苦味酸钾和苦味酸铷则以2∶1形式络合. 相似文献
245.
High-precision timing of the Quaternary standard samples with thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) U-series method 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Peng Zicheng Wang Zhaorong Sun Weidong Ma Zhibang Xia Ming Zhang Chenhui Chen Wenji Zhang Zhonglu An Zhisheng 《科学通报(英文版)》1998,43(4):333-333
Two national stalagmite standard (GBW04412, GBW04413) and one international coral standard (RKM_4) have been determined by using thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) method. The values of ( 234 U/ 238 U) act , ( 230 Th/ 234 U) act and age are all consistent in error range with the standard values obtained by using α spectrometry. 相似文献
246.
New evidence for the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau as a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China 总被引:12,自引:1,他引:11
Over 40 a observed temperature data in 172 stations in China and historical proxy data were analyzed. Evidence suggested that
during 1980–1994, the warmest year appeared first in southeastern part of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau (henceforth SETP)
and then gradually spread northwards and eastwards to eastern China. The climatic change on century time scale in recent 600
a shows 3 relatively warm and clod stages in China. Each warm and cold stage appeared first in Tibet Plateau (henceforth TP)
and then in the Qilian Mountains, then in the eastern parts of China. The warm and cold stages in TP were 10–60 a earlier
than in the eastern China. The facts show that TP is a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China on the time scale shorter
than 103a. 相似文献
247.
An energy theory is proposed on the buckling of a ferromagnetic thin plate in a transverse static magnetic field. The analytic
solution of critical field for plates is obtained by using variational method. It is shown that the critical magnetic field
is not only influenced by the ratio of the thickness to the length, but also by the width, total length and the magnetic susceptibility
of the specimen. Theoretical calculations agree with experiments reasonably. 相似文献
248.
Semiconductor(ZnxCd1−x
S) doped silica glasses were prepared by Sol-Gel process andin situ growth technique. The structure of the materials was characterized by X-ray diffraction technique, the particle size of semiconductor
crystallites from X-ray patterns was estimated less than 10 nm. From absorption spectra, it is obtained that the absorption
edges shifted to short wavelength direction when Zn contents increased, and the absorption edge can be adjusted from 2.46
eV to 2.96 eV by controlling Zn contents. The third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility was studied at 532 nm with 8 ns
pulse laser by degenerate four wave mixing (DFWM) technique. 相似文献
249.
Comprehensive evaluation of mechanism of “chimney effect” using principles of magnetism, geochemistry and mineralogy 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Study of forming mechanism of "chimney-effect" (CE) has important significance for basic theory and applications of non-seismic geophysical and geochemical methods locating oil/gas reservoirs. The theoretical basis of comprehensive evaluation of mechanism of CE using principles of magnetism, geochemistry and mineralogy has been reviewed, with the problems to be solved: (ⅰ) study for the relationship between process of oil/gas migration and geochemical field; (ⅱ) analysis of genesis of magnetic, geochemical and mineralogical anomaly; (ⅲ) interpretation of surface soil magnetism and geochemical anomaly combined with seismic data. 相似文献
250.
A new calculation method was discussed to treat the Hückel Hamiltonian of any fullerene with a certain point group symmetry. This method was applied to calculating the electronic energy levels of icosahedral fullerenes C\-n(I\-h: n=60h 2, 0相似文献