中国期市收益率波动与交易量和持仓量关系的实证研究

用计量经济模型对我国的两个期货合约的收益率波动进行了多层次的实证研究．结果表明：交易量与收益率波动的关系是正相关，持仓量与收益率波动之间的关系是负相关；将交易量、持仓量分割为预期和未预期两部分，发现未预期部分对收益率波动有更大的影响，且未预期部分本身的正、负变动对收益率波动的作用程度是不对称的；大的持仓量能减缓收益率波动．     

江苏省整县改市、整乡改镇利弊论

从８０年代中期起，江苏实施整县改市、整乡改镇的行政体制改革工作．城镇是经济发展的产物，是人类社会、经济活动的中心，但在地域上仅占世界各国的一小部分．不能模糊和混淆城市与农村功能上的差别，不宜迷信和夸大县改市对经济发展的作用．人口城市化已成为历史潮流，中国应走发展小城镇的路子，平稳地实现人口城市化．     

On the predictability of crude oil market: A hybrid multiscale wavelet approach

Past research indicates that forecasting is important in understanding price dynamics across assets. We explore the potentiality of multiscale forecasting in the crude oil market by employing a wavelet multiscale analysis on returns and volatilities of Brent and West Texas Intermediate crude oil indices between January 1, 2001, and May 1, 2015. The analysis is based on a shift-invariant discrete wavelet transform, augmented by an entropy-based methodology for determining the optimal timescale decomposition under different market regimes. The empirical results show that the five-step-ahead wavelet forecast that is based on volatilities outperforms the random walk forecast, relative to the wavelet forecast that is based on returns. Optimal wavelet causality forecasting for returns is suggested across all frequencies (i.e., daily–yearly), whereas for volatilities it is suggested only up to quarterly frequencies. These results may have important implications for market efficiency and predictability of prices on the crude oil markets.     

Nowcasting with Google Trends in an Emerging Market

Most economic variables are released with a lag, making it difficult for policy‐makers to make an accurate assessment of current conditions. This paper explores whether observing Internet browsing habits can inform practitioners about aggregate consumer behavior in an emerging market. Using data on Google search queries, we introduce an index of online interest in automobile purchases in Chile and test whether it improves the fit and efficiency of nowcasting models for automobile sales. Despite relatively low rates of Internet usage among the population, we find that models incorporating our Google Trends Automotive Index outperform benchmark specifications in both in‐sample and out‐of‐sample nowcasts, provide substantial gains in information delivery times, and are better at identifying turning points in the sales data. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Modeling and forecasting commodity market volatility with long-term economic and financial variables

This paper investigates the time-varying volatility patterns of some major commodities as well as the potential factors that drive their long-term volatility component. For this purpose, we make use of a recently proposed generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity–mixed data sampling approach, which typically allows us to examine the role of economic and financial variables of different frequencies. Using commodity futures for Crude Oil (WTI and Brent), Gold, Silver and Platinum, as well as a commodity index, our results show the necessity for disentangling the short-term and long-term components in modeling and forecasting commodity volatility. They also indicate that the long-term volatility of most commodity futures is significantly driven by the level of global real economic activity as well as changes in consumer sentiment, industrial production, and economic policy uncertainty. However, the forecasting results are not alike across commodity futures as no single model fits all commodities.     

An analysis on the predictability of CAPM beta for momentum returns

This paper demonstrates that the forecasted capital asset pricing model (CAPM) beta of momentum portfolios explains a large portion of the return, ranging from 40% to 60% for stock‐level momentum, and from 30% to 50% for industry‐level momentum. Beta forecasts are from a realized beta estimator using daily returns over the prior year. Periods such as 1969–1989 have been found in earlier studies to contain abnormal profits from momentum trading; however, we show that these were spuriously generated by measurement error in systematic risk. These results cast further doubt on the ability of standard momentum trading strategies to generate abnormal profits.     

基于分形非相关互相关分析的期货市场研究

采用一种称之为"分形非相关互相关分析"的方法,进行实证研究,对中国金属期货市场价格之间的长期记忆进行了实证检验。在价格之间相关性中存在一定时期的长期记忆特征,并通过分析多重分形给出进一步的证明。实证结果表明,金属期货和棉花、玻璃等之间的相关性在0.4~0.5左右波动,相关性偏小,即后期的期货的价格对前期的期货的价格影响不大。这与中国期货的发展起步较晚,发展不成熟有关。发现期货市场中价格相关性的幂律互相关和多重分形特征具有重要意义,同时将分形市场理论等非线性理论纳入期货市场行为的分析与解释具有重要的现实意义。     

我国沪深300股指期货和现货市场的交叉相关性及其风险

利用2010年4月16日到2012年4月12日期间的我国沪深300股指期货和现货1分钟高频数据，采用降趋交叉相关分析方法（DCCA）和多重分形降趋交叉分析方法（MF-X-DFA），研究我国股指期货市场和现货市场之间的以及在不同收益率情况下的长程交叉相关性和风险情况. 结果表明，我国股指期货和现货市场之间具有长程交叉相关性，均呈现出长期记忆性和多重分形特性，且股指期货市场的整体风险大于现货市场；随着市场波动程度加大，市场之间的交叉相关性增强，风险的传染程度加剧. 这对于金融市场的风险监管和政策的制定具有一定的借鉴意义.     

基于ETF组合的股指期货套利研究

在考虑买卖的冲击成本的基础上,采用ETF组合作为套利的现货,建立基于ETF组合的股指期货套利模型.并运用本模型对沪深300股指期货的实际数据进行了实证分析.结果发现,本模型可以较好地发现套利机会,实现套利.     

组内网络外部效应不对称的多寡头双边市场定价策略

构建了组间网络外部效应和正负不对称组内网络外部效应共同作用下的双边市场中多寡头平台企业竞争的Salop双环模型.结果表明:网络外部效应对平台企业定价的影响取决于双边用户接入平台后的市场结构.双边局部垄断时,平台利润与组间网络外部效应和组内网络外部效应成正相关关系;双边竞争时,平台利润与组间网络外部效应和组内网络外部效应无关;单边竞争时,平台利润与组间网络外部效应成反向关系,与组内网络外部效应的关系受平台数目的影响,平台数目太多时,平台企业需要对单边竞争市场结构下的竞争方进行补贴.