对无机化学教材中引进锰的自由能——氧化态图的探讨

本文对无机化学教材中引进锰的自由能——氧化态图进行了讨论.这对无机化学的教材改革是十分有意义的.对氧化态图直观性的分析和绘制氧化态图的研究对教学更具影响.     

关于固体的焓H和自由能G的讨论

按照弹性理论，将平均压力作为体系的流体静力学压力，进而得出熔Ｈ和自由能Ｇ的新定义。通过对功的计算证明这是合理的．从而扩大了Ｈ和Ｇ的应用范围。     

Study on End Milling Generation Surface Model and Simulation in View of Main Axle s Tolerance

In accordance with the relative movement between end-milling cutter and workpiece surface, a theoretical generation model for milled surface was established with the movement error of principal axle considered. Then the milled surfaces under various cutting condition were simulated, the results of which showed that end milled surfaces were of “vaulted profile“, heights of surface irregularty at various points to be different with maximum value in the middle and smaller at both sides, the difference were ...     

Preparation and properties of the SmOx/Rh(100) model surface

The preparation of SmOx/Rh(100) and CO adsorption on this model surface have been investigated with Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and temperature programmed desorption spectroscopy (TDS). The oxygen adsorption on the SmRh alloy surface leads to the aggregation of Sm on the surface. The thermal treatment of this oxidized surface induces the further agglomeration of SmOx on the Rh(100) surface. Compared with CO TDS on the clean Rh(100) surface, three additional CO desorption peaks can be observed at 176, 331 and 600 K on the SmOx/Rh(100) surface. The CO desorption peak at 176 K may originate from CO adsorbed on SmOx islands, while the appearance of the CO adsorption peaks at 331 and 600 K, depending on the oxidation state of Sm, is attributed to CO species located at the interface of SmOx/Rh(100).     

一种新的计算周期表面电磁散射算法

利用数值方法研究周期表面的电磁散射问题。应用矩量法研究周期表面的电磁散射可以获得较为精确的数值结果。对于表面散射 ,应用矩量法时表面未知变量的数目非常大 ,即使对于一维表面也需要几千个未知变量 ;当求解矩阵方程时 ,计算机对求解的问题有内存和速度的限制。为了克服内存的限制 ,采用了一种新的迭代数值算法。对周期表面的电磁散射问题进行了研究 ,并与矩阵反演方法作了比较。所得结果表明 ,这种新的迭代法具有很好的收敛性。最后对散射结果进行了讨论     

器件表面保护用有机硅漆导电机理的探讨

通过测量不同固化条件下高压硅器件用有机保护材料聚酯改性硅有机漆SP的电阻率随温度变化的规律,并借助于对经各种条件固化后SP的热重、差热分析、红外光谱分析,研讨了它的高温导电机理.实验结果表明,在一定的固化条件下,固化后的材料在高温时具有最高的电阻率,材料中离子输运最弱,并具有较佳微观结构,这时材料的固化温度是210℃.提出了SP的高温电导主要是含羟基的分子产生的本征离子电导的新观点,建立了SP的高温导电模型,并对电性能测量结果作出了新的解释.     

对逐级递增负荷力竭性运动前后自由基代谢的灰色关联分析

采用灰色关联分析方法研究了逐级递增负荷力竭性运动前后自由基代谢指标的变化，结果显示，自由基代谢系统不同成分之间的相互影响是非常复杂的；尿液T—SOD的变化可能主要受到肾脏本身自由基代谢状态的影响；机体各组织细胞中生成的MDA对尿液MDA含量的变化有重要影响．     

特殊气候条件下水泥混凝土路面施工质量控制

从雨季施工，高温季节和低温季节施工以及施工质量检测等方面，论述了水泥混凝土路面在特殊气候条件下的施工质量控制方法及应注意的事项。     

Mathematical model of the identical slope surface

The formation of the identical slope surface and the method of construction are discussed. On the basement of building the parameter equation of variable-radius circle family envelope, the frequently used parameter equation of the identical slope surface of the top of taper moving along column helix, horizental arc and line is built. The equation can be used to construct the identical slope surface’s contours, gradient lines and three dimensional figures correctly. Biography: Hu Jian-guo(1953-), male, Professor, research direction: CG and CAD.     

水泥混凝土面板早期破坏的原因与控制及处置

我国水泥混凝土路面在使用过程中很容易出现早期断板现象，从施工、养护、使用等方面较全面地分析了水泥砼路面破坏的原因，提出了相应的防治措施。