5种外汇储备资产币种的投资组合

选取对我国外汇储备资产影响较大的美元、欧元、日元、港元、英镑等5个币种为研究对象,对2006-08-01--2010-04-08的汇率数据进行分析,从投资组合理论的角度出发,用预测值取代算术平均值来衡量各币种的汇率收益率,得出各币种的投资组合.     

Is the valid species Synchaeta monopus Plate, 1889 (Rotifera: Monogononta) a product of preparation artefacts?

The morphology of soft-bodied rotifers, including those of Synchaeta spp, can be strongly affected by preparation artefacts including contraction and deformation. The long-standing, valid species Synchaeta monopus is known exclusively from ethanol- or formaldehyde-preserved material and no live specimens of it have ever been described. Although this alone is cause for concern, we could also reproduce unique characteristics diagnostic for this species (e.g. the swollen body and the rudimental foot) by subjecting specimens of Synchaeta pectinata to the preservation conditions under which it was first described. This proxy experiment and comparisons to other Synchaeta species indicate that literature occurrences of S. monopus likely represent preserved and deformed specimens of Synchaeta cecilia or other marine species of Synchaeta, thereby highlighting the importance of thorough morphological investigations of the habitus using live specimens and of features that are unaffected by preservation (e.g. the trophi). We therefore recommend that S. monopus be listed as a species inquirenda until topotypes are examined. Furthermore, in ecological studies including rotifers, where the examination of preserved material is often unavoidable, we stress that light-microscopical images of the habitus and trophi of the specimens minimally be included to facilitate independent verification of the species assignments.     

Performance of Ion-gel Actuator Containing Ionic Liquids

1 Results Electroactive polymers (EAPs) driven by transducing electric energy into mechanical energy have been the subjects of recent interest[1].“Ionic liquids“,consisting entirely of cation and anion,have characteristic features such as negligible volatility,non-flammability,thermal and chemical stability,and high ionic conductivity.We proposed an EAP actuator utilizing ion-gels[2-3],which consist of ionic liquids and polymers,sandwiching with two carbon material sheets as shown in Fig.1.This electrol...     

NiTi合金表面氧化对镍离子释放的影响

采用原子吸收分光光度计,分别测试经机械抛光和高温氧化后的NiTi合金样品在人体生理模拟液中镍离子的释放速度,结果表明NiTi合金表面氧化膜的形成可以有效地减少镍离子的溶出.     

无溶剂微波辅助-液相微萃取测定土壤中的滴滴涕

建立了一种快速、有效、环境友好的样品前处理方法,即无溶剂微波辅助-液相微萃取技术,并结合高效液相色谱法对土壤中的滴滴涕残留进行了测定分析,同时对影响萃取效率的相关因素,如萃取溶剂的种类、微波辐射功率、萃取时间和pH等因素进行了优化。最终确定最佳优化条件为：萃取溶剂为正庚烷,微波辐射功率为120w,萃取时间为1rain,pH为5。在最优条件下,滴滴涕的检出限（S／N=3）为0．18μg／kg,定量限（S／N=10）为0．59μg／kg,实际土壤加标回收率87．34％～96．41％之间,相对标准偏差RSDs在5．75％～6．72％之间。理论分析和实验结果表明,该方法具有操作简便,节省溶剂,快速,高效,选择性好等特点。     

乳状液膜技术在环境保护中的应用

乳状液膜分离技术是一种新兴的节能型分离手段。介绍了乳状液膜分离技术,综述乳状液膜技术在环境保护方面的应用进展情况。     

苎麻纤维接枝氯化血红素工艺研究

将氯化血红素接祓到苎麻纤维上,通过实验分析氯化血红素质量浓度、焙烘温度及焙烘时间与接枝率的关系,从而确定较佳的反应条件.实验表明,氯化血红紊质量浓度为1 g/L,焙烘温度为130～140℃,焙烘时间为3～4 min,是较佳的反应条件.对接枝前后的苎麻纤维进行扫描电镜、红外光谱及X射线衍射分析,证实氯化血红素在纤维表面的附着接枝和纤维内部结晶度降低形成的存留.     

工业锅炉排污水的有效利用

锅炉水处理工作中的排污水具有一定的热量，同时因其碱度值高，硬度值低（或者为零）等特点，应该有效地加以利用，这也和我国目前的节能、减排、增效的能源政策相符合。本文针对目前工业锅炉的排污水的现状，从节能环保的角度，提出了排污水的几种合理的利用途径。     

大学物理实验网络资源库建设及其应用

本文结合皖西学院大学物理实验网络资源库建设，分析研究大学物理实验教学资源库建设及其在实验教学运用中的成效和存在的问题，并提出进一步改进的措施。     

同系物置换剂对反相色谱溶质保留行为的表征

以计量置换模型为根据，利用溶质的计量置换参数Ｚ，ｌｏｇＩ和溶剂表征参数ｊ研究了３种小分子同系物置换剂（有机溶剂） 对溶质色谱保留行为的影响。结果表明，随着同系物置换剂分子的增大，溶质的上述３ 种计量置换参数依次减小，并呈现出线性变化。从一个新的角度揭示了液相色谱中的同系物规律。此外，还比较了ｊ和Ｓｎｙｄｅｒ经验公式中的斜率Ｓ作为溶剂强度参数的可靠性和准确性。结果表明，ｊ 更具优越性