战斗机网络攻击指令引导控制方法

对战斗机网络攻击指令引导控制方法进行了研究。建立了导弹拦射攻击模型和导弹发射边界模型;以航向角和高度为引导指令建立网络指令引导解算模型;基于典型作战场景对上述模型进行仿真实验分析。仿真结果表明:不管针对非机动目标还是机动目标,采用网络攻击指令引导方法都能实现最大火力包线的战斗机网络攻击引导。     

摆动凸轮机构几何尺寸计算方法

采用简易作图法确定摆动从动件凸轮机构的转动中心,然后再计算其最小中心距和最小基圆半径。结果表明,该种方法应用简便,精确度较高,完全可以满足实际工程的需要。     

线阵CCD在折射率测量中的应用

提出利用线阵CCD传感器作为反射光或折射光的光强分布接收装置的折射率测量方法,研究了如何根据光强的空间分布曲线确定布儒斯特角或临界全反射角的定标方案,讨论了测量结果可能达到的精确度。     

投影角与两直线空间夹角关系的判定定理

空间两直线所成的角度,投影时并非不变量,其投影角可大于、小于或等于其空间夹角．本文通过空间分析和解析计算推证出构成空间角度的两直线当中有一条直线与投影面平行时,其投影角的判定定理组．     

应用综合法计算复杂的交流磁路

用网络拓扑法建立交流磁路的等效电路的网络方程;用三次样条插值法迫近铁心材料的Ｂ～Ｈ曲线;用边界元法计算平行铁心间的漏磁导;用线性迭代法计算网络的非线方程组．阐明了综合法计算的原理,并附有应用实例．     

Dissection of the pheromone-modulated flight of moths using single-pulse response as a template

The upwind flight of male moths to conspecific females is mediated by the chemical and structural characteristics of a pheromone plume. We describe the reaction of maleCadra cautella, the almond moth, to the interception of single pulses of sex pheromone, the smallest structural units of odour plumes. Following loss of a pheromone plume, males cast, that is fly a crosswind course without progressing upwind. The response of casting males to interception of a pulse of 0.25 s duration was, after a delay of 0.21±0.07 s, to turn and briefly fly straighter upwind, resulting in average net upwind displacements of 18 cm in a 50 cm s^–1 wind. Upwind progress in the single-pulse response was the result of steering more upwind and an increase in airspeed, although average ground speed remained unchanged. During the last third of the surge, males turned crosswind, returning to casting flight. These behavioural reactions to pheromone contact and loss support the phasic-tonic model of odour-modulated flight, in which an underlying tonic counterturning rhythm, expressed upon pheromone loss, is briefly overridden by phasic upwind surges, expressed upon interception of the pheromone filament. The surge portion of the cast-surge-cast response was diminished and more crosswind if individual pulses were shorter (0.02 s), probably due to sub-optimal contact with pheromone. The cast-surge-cast response to interception of a single 0.25 s pulse was used as a template to interpret the form of flight tracks in plumes of known structure. The template matched portions of flight tracks of males flying in plumes of low pheromone pulse frequency, thus reflecting the male's pattern of pulse encounter. In plumes ensuring a high frequency of pulse interception, only the upwind surge portion of the template was expressed, resulting in nearly straight upwind flight tracks. Similar nearly straight upwind flight tracks occurred in flights along plumes of low pulse frequency with large volume. Thus flight tracks of maleC. cautella to point sources of pheromone depend on both the frequency and the size of filaments encountered.     

BaO-CaO-CaF2系渣用于钢液深脱磷能力

使用BaO-CaO-CaF2系渣在实验室中进行钢水深脱磷实验以获得超低磷钢水.实验结果表明,初始磷约为0.01%的条件下,获得了50%以上的脱磷率及0.005%以下最低0.002%的磷含量;脱磷效果受钢水氧化性影响显著.实验测得1 813～1 893K范围内该渣系的磷容量在1018～1019.35之间,并且随BaO含量增加,磷容量增大.     

N阶线性跟踪-微分器及其在电力系统相角预测中的应用

证明了一种N阶线性跟踪一微分器的收敛性。由于该线性跟踪一微分器的结构参数和跟踪性能对噪声和对象有一定的敏感度和依赖性，采用自适应遗传算法对三阶线性跟踪一微分器的结构参数进行了优化，以期获得较好的参数匹配，提高跟踪预测的精度和速度。将优化后的三阶线性跟踪一微分器用于电力系统参考相角预测研究中，仿真结果证明，优化后的三阶线性跟踪一微分器具有较好的跟踪性能和预测精度，满足电力系统相角预测的要求。     

影响木材火焰传播速度特征量的实验研究

木材着火时火焰的传播规律将为木材在火灾场景中的行为提供重要参考,分析了木材燃烧的机理和影响木材燃烧时火焰传播速度的特征量,借助于实验的方法,研究了空间方位角和几何尺寸等特征量对火焰传播速度的影响.结果表明,方位角越小,不同尺寸木条火焰传播速度差别越大;火焰传播速度随方位角的增大而增大;木条宽度越大,火焰传播速度越慢.     

类人气动肌肉模型与实验研究

在理论分析和实验的基础上，建立了人工气动肌肉的数学模型．该模型中考虑了橡胶管弹性、类人气动肌肉壁厚、人工肌肉末端弧度、编织网线之间以及编织网和橡胶管之间的摩擦力对气动肌肉驱动特性的影响．设计实验系统对人工气动肌肉进行了等压实验、负载拉力恒定实验和等长实验，实验结果与改进后的模型仿真结果吻合较好．