Design of Luenberger function observer with disturbance decoupling for matrix second-order linear systems-a parametric approach

1.INTRODUCTIONThere have been many approaches to disturbance de-couplinginlinear multivariable control systemdesign.Linnemann[1]proposed a numerically stable algorithmfor disturbance decoupling by measurement feedback.Van Der Woude[2]considered the combined problemof disturbance decoupling and stabilization by mea-surement feedback.Syrmos[3]proposed a numericallyefficient algorithm based on Sylvester equations forthe problemof disturbance decoupling with arbitrarypole placement usingstat…     

Feedforward and feedback optimal control for linear time-varying systems with persistent disturbances

1 .INTRODUCTIONIn nature ,there are various external disturbancesaffecting the performances of systems . Many con-trol problemsinvolve designing a controller capableof stabilizing a given linear system while mini mi-zing the worst-case response to some additive dis-turbances . This problemis relevant to disturbancerejection and cancellation. One application area ofinterest is flight control through wind shear ,where disturbances arise from a modal for windshear based on harmonic oscillati…     

Distribution-based CFAR detectors in SAR images

1. INTRODUCTION Many researches have been made on automatic target recognition (ATR) from SAR images in the past few years. Lincoln Laboratory has developed a complete, end-to-end ATR system[1-4]. The whole system inclu- des three stages: detection (or prescreening), discri- mination and classification. In the detection stage, a two-parameter CFAR (constant false alarm rate) detector is used as a prescreener to select candidate targets in an SAR image on the basis of local brightne…     

Using the Viable Systems Model to Structure a System Dynamics Mapping and Modeling Project for the Australian Taxation Office

This paper is a case study of a major System Dynamics (SD) intervention in policy design in the Australian Taxation Office. The project, which lasted two years, tested a number of hypotheses regarding the application of Stafford Beer's Viable Systems Model (VSM) to the structure and process of the project. The paper reports that the success of the VSM within the ATO was qualified by political changes in the external environment.     

4-溴-N,N-二(4-叔丁基苯基)-苯胺的合成及其光谱性能的研究

以对溴苯胺和对叔丁基苯甲酸为原料,经Hofmann降解、Sandmeyer和Ullmann反应等反应,合成得到了一种具有空穴传输性能的环金属配合物电致磷光中间:4-溴-N,N-二(4-叔丁基苯基)-苯胺,反应产率为43.5%,产物结构经核磁氢谱、质谱得到了表征.紫外吸收光谱和荧光光谱研究表明:该化合物具有强烈的紫外-可见吸收和荧光发射性能,其氯仿溶液的最大紫外吸收波长为306 nm,最大荧光发射波长是543 nm.但薄膜的最大荧光发射波长蓝移至458 nm.     

演化硬件平台的数字电路仿真算法

在构建演化硬件的软硬件协同设计平台中,提出了一种数字电路仿真算法。这种仿真算法根据数字电路的拓扑结构,将电路的仿真过程分为两个阶段:第一阶段主要是对数字电路结构化,并将每个宏实体(模块)置于激活或挂起状态;第二阶段则使用两种方法仿真激活的宏实体。此外,根据软硬件协同设计平台的需求,对电路进行优化度和复杂性评价。实验表明这种数字电路仿真算法能较好地满足该系统平台的要求,有效地指导下一步的演化策略。     

带过重力补偿的比例导引制导律参数设计与辨识

研究以增大导弹落角为目标的过重力补偿比例导引律及其工程应用。将重力补偿信号作为加速度补偿指令引入线性比例导引回路,从而建立了仿真数学模型,分析了重力补偿系数、比例导引系数等参数对制导系统性能的影响,并根据遥测数据给出实际系统的过重力补偿系数、比例导引系数的辨识结果从而验证了理论设计结果,得到过重力补偿比例导引律的一般设计方法。     

带有持续扰动非线性系统的最优跟踪控制

研究具有外界持续扰动的非线性系统的无静差最优跟踪控制问题。首先基于内模原理构造一扰动补偿器,将系统化为无扰动的增广系统。然后利用灵敏度法推导出了该系统的最优跟踪控制律。仿真实例表明了该设计方法的有效性。     

一种基于导频的OFDM系统信道估计方法

提出一种使用矩形导频图案的OFDM信道估计方法。接收端首先在频率方向估计信道,然后在时间方向插值。该方法仅需累加和少量乘法运算就能估计出信道冲激响应,复杂度低,实时性高。在未编码16QAM-OFDM系统中,通过仿真将提出的方法与线性、cubic和MMSE插值法进行均方误差和误比特率的比较。结果表明该方法性能优于前两者,接近后者。     

基于不对称边界的变精度粗糙集的参数选择

不对称边界的变精度粗糙集是Pawlak粗糙集、变精度粗糙集的推广,在l和u参数作用下,使粗糙集模型更加一般化,完善了近似空间的概念。基于不对称变精度粗糙集模型研究的基础上,提出了分类质量和依赖度的方法对不精确信息进行度量,对决策表进行约简。在l,u值的选取,提出了单参数控制的方法,通过l,u-质量图分析和计算验证了方法的有效性。