Immunocytochemical localization of GnRH (gonadotropin releasing hormone) systems in the brain of a marine teleost fish,the sole

Summary The GnRH system was studied in the brain of the sole by immunocytochemistry (peroxidase-antiperoxidase method) (PAP) using antibodies to synthetic salmon GnRH (s-GnRH). Two centers containing immunoreactive cell bodies were observed in the forebrain, one located at the junction between the olfactory bulbs and the telencephalon and the other in the preoptic area. Numerous immunoreactive fibers were found, especially in the telencephalon, hypothalamus, pituitary, optic tectum and retina.     

锦屏一二级水电站影响区的鱼类资源

研究了雅砻江下游锦屏一二级水电站影响区的鱼类资源组成，类型，利用现状，提出了合理利用与保护管理的建议，可供鱼类资源研究，渔业管理部门参考。     

Observations on the toxicity and metabolic relationships of polygodial,the chemical defense of the nudibranchDendrodoris limbata

Summary Polygodial (1), the defense metabolite stored in the skin of the nudibranchDendrodoris limbata, is toxic for the mollusc itself when injected into the hepatopancreas. Biosynthetic experiments using labeled mevalonic acid were devised to investigate a possible metabolic relationship between1 and the mixture of sesquiterpenoidic esters2, stored in the hepatopancreas. The results suggest that1 and2 are biosynthesized by independent pathways.Thanks are due to G. Villani for supplyingDendrodoris limbata and to A. Trabucco for technical assistance.     

南方大口鲶的胚胎发育

本文记述了南方大口鲶人工授精卵的胚胎发育过程,探讨了发育的温度下限问题,并对两种鲶的胚胎发育进行了比较;本实验过程还证明了对南方大口鲶进行人工催产、人工授精及人工孵化简易可行.     

关于渔场养殖跳鱼的建议

介绍了跳鱼的分布情况、形态特征、生态习性以及渔场建设投资情况。     

文化算法框架下混合群智能算法的肿瘤信息基因选择

为了消除与分类无关和冗余基因,以提高基因的分类精度和效率,提出一种文化算法框架下混合群智能算法的肿瘤信息基因选择方法.首先采用ReliefF算法初选基因子集,然后利用文化算法框架下混合群智能算法选择最优的信息基因,最后在3个标准肿瘤信息基因数据集对其性能进行测试.仿真结果表明,文化算法框架下混合群智能算法可以有效去掉无用的噪声基因,降低计算复杂度,分类精度均可以达到100%,具有较好的实际应用价值.     

不同红树处理海水养殖尾水效果初探

为探究不同红树品种对舟山地区海水养殖尾水的处理效果。选取秋茄、桐花、白骨壤三种耐寒性较强的红树植物,对比分析三种红树人工湿地处理对虾大棚养殖尾水的净化效果,同时也将红树植物人工湿地与无植物人工湿地尾水净化效果进行了对比分析。结果表明,红树人工湿地处理海水养殖尾水效果明显好于无植物人工湿地。对比三个红树品种,总体而言,白骨壤人工湿地处理海水养殖尾水效果相对优于秋茄、桐花两个红树品种的人工湿地,而秋茄人工湿地在海水养殖尾水前期处理阶段的净化效果比较好。     

Homing behaviour of rock pool blenny Parablennius parvicornis (Pisces: Blenniidae)

The homing ability of the rock pool blenny Parablennius parvicornis was studied at a rocky shore on Gran Canaria (Canary Islands, Spain). A total of 140 fish was tagged in five different rock pools and 100 of these were displaced from their original site, during low tide. This blenny species shows great site fidelity and is able to return home from 400 m away. Results show that homing success mainly depends on the displacement distance and it increases when fish return against the current, whereas sex and fish size have no influence.     

我国水产动物营养研究与渔用饲料的发展战略研究

对我国未来15年水产动物营养研究与渔用饲料开发的展战略进行了探讨.分析了本领域国内外的研究现状及发展方向;指出了我国与发达国家之间存在的差距.最后,提出了21世纪我国水产动物营养与饲料研究的任务及关键技术.     

福建沿海丁香鱼的生化成份及能值分析

福建沿海丁香鱼的生化成份及能值分析①王军１苏永全１庄向生２梁军荣１罗宁１（１厦门大学海洋学系亚热带海洋研究所厦门３６１００５２福建省农科院畜牧研究所福州３５０００３）丁香鱼又名海蜒、鱼尧仔，是由多种鱼类的稚、幼鱼组成．因其营养丰富，味道鲜美，除鲜食外...