采用模糊控制方法实现混沌同步

研究了混沌系统的同步问题。采用T-S模糊动态模型描述混沌系统，用Lyapunov稳定性理论设计出全局渐近稳定的模糊变结构同步控制器。应用到两Lorenz混沌系统的同步控制中，仿真验证了方案的有效性，模糊控制器结构简单，规则少，有实用价值。     

基于Vega的视景驱动软件的分析与设计

针对在Windows NT平台上开发基于Vega的视景驱动软件中所遇到的问题，该文从面向对象的软件分析与设计、可复用面向对象的软件技术－－设计模式以及Windows的核心机制等诸多方面进行了逐步的分析与设计，并最终给出了一种妥善的通用解决方案。     

数控总线基于贝叶斯估计的同步抖动修正方法

提出一种基于贝叶斯推理估计方法的时间同步抖动修正计算方法,通过已获得的总线传输延时作为采样样本,并通过贝叶斯推理估计,得到经过估计修正的总线传输延时,以提高数控系统现场总线时间同步精度,经过试验测试,提出的同步抖动修正方法能够保证时间同步的同步抖动不大于0.5uS,能够满足高档数控系统高速、精密加工对总线的同步控制需求。     

Pre-processing for time domain image formation in SS-BSAR system

A pre-processing procedure is designed for a space-surface bistatic synthetic aperture radar (SS-BSAR) system when a time domain image formation algorithm is employed. Three crucial technical issues relating to the procedure are fully discussed. Firstly, unlike image formation algorithms operating in the frequency domain, a time domain algorithm requires the accurate global navigation satellite system (GNSS) time and position. This paper proposes acquisition of this information using a time-and-spatial transfer with precise ephemeris and interpolation. Secondly, synchronization errors and compensation methods in SS-BSAR are analyzed. Finally, taking the non-ideal factors in the echo and the compatibility of image formation algorithms into account, a matched filter based on the minimum delay is constructed. Experimental result using real data suggest the pre-processing is functioning properly.     

基于RLS的联合同步和信道估计算法

针对采用跳频正交频分复用(frequency hopping orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, FH-OFDM)系统进行战时通信时存在的高误码率(bit error rate, BER)问题,对定时偏差(timing offset, TO)、载波频率偏差（carrier frequency offset, CFO）和采样率偏差(sampling frequency offset, SFO)进行综合考虑,提出一种导频辅助的联合同步和信道估计算法。在时域中分别对TO和子载波干扰项进行预先补偿。使用线性误差函数来配合递归最小二乘法对信道冲激响应、CFO和SFO进行估计。采用改进的极大似然算法对迭代参数的初始值进行估计,提高了估计的准确度。分析并给出FH OFDW系统频谱效率的权衡标准。仿真结果表明,该系统工作在1 000 hop/s时,该算法的估计均方差和BER均优于传统的算法。     

Modeling for UAV resource scheduling under mission synchronization

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) resource scheduling means to allocate and aggregate the available UAV resources depending on the mission requirements and the battlefield situation assessment. In previous studies, the models cannot reflect the mission synchronization; the targets are treated respectively,which results in the large scale of the problem and high computational complexity. To overcome these disadvantages, a model for UAV resource scheduling under mission synchronization is proposed, which is based on single-objective non-linear integer programming. And several cooperative teams are aggregated for the target clusters from the available resources. The evaluation indices of weapon allocation are referenced in establishing the objective function and the constraints for the issue. The scales of the target clusters are considered as the constraints for the scales of the cooperative teams to make them match in scale. The functions of the intersection between the "mission time-window" and the UAV "arrival time-window" are introduced into the objective function and the constraints in order to describe the mission synchronization effectively. The results demonstrate that the proposed expanded model can meet the requirement of mission synchronization, guide the aggregation of cooperative teams for the target clusters and control the scale of the problem effectively.     

基于协议同步水下传感器网络目标协同定位算法

为了解决水下目标的定位问题,讨论了一种基于水下传感器阵列网络的目标协同定位算法。该算法在实现水下节点同步的基础上,通过建立目标位置与距离差测量值的统计模型后依据最大似然准则完成目标定位。定位算法的实现采用分布-集中相结合的处理方法,在提高定位精度的同时大大节省了水下节点通信能耗。通过仿真实验验证了算法的有效性和可行性,实验结果表明该方法具有较好的同步及目标定位精度。

Abstract：

A collaborative target location algorithm for underwater acoustic sensor networks （UASN） was proposed. The algorithm was achieved based on time synchronization for high transmitting delay for UASN. Target location was estimated by maximum-likelihood methods based on proposed statistical model which was established by the relation between target position and measured range difference. The proposed algorithm adopts the distributed-centralized computation methods,which degrade the transmitting energy comparing with traditional centralized methods. The result of simulation shows the application validity and the more location performance of the algorithm.     

复杂网络输出同步及稳定性分析

针对现实复杂网络系统的状态经常难以观测,甚至观测不到,而有时仅部分状态能达到同步就能满足需要的情况,讨论了复杂网络输出同步问题.首先提出了复杂网络的输出同步概念,然后考虑了输出矩阵为奇异和非奇异的两种情况下的稳定性问题,给出了输出达到同步的几个充分条件.最后给出算例表明了在不满足状态同步的情况下,可实现复杂网络系统输出同步.     

高校考试质量控制与试卷档案规范管理

随着经济社会的快速发展,人力资源市场对高素质人才的需求标准也越来越高。高等教育如何实现高素质人才目标的培养,使得高校毕业生在走向职场时能尽快展现职业岗位的胜任力、缩短人职匹配的磨合期,同样有了新的要求。高校提高人才培养质量的重要途径之一,就是加强考试质量的控制、规范试卷档案的管理。对于考试质量的控制主要体现在考试试题的质量、考试过程的监控以及考试试卷的评分和反馈信息的分析等方面;对于考试试卷档案的规范管理,已引起人们的高度关注,做到试卷档案的规范管理、更好地为教育教学改革服务,是人们针对试卷档案管理工作进行研究的新方向。     

三维建模软件3ds Max数据文件3ds的解析

为了实现三维建模数据的快速读取和解析,提出了一种解析保存3ds数据的方法并应用到实际三维漫游软件中。作为专业的三维建模软件,3ds Max提供了强大的快速建模功能。但由于需要占用大量CPU和内存资源,因此其实时交互性较差,很难直接应用到实际工程项目中。充分利用3ds Max的快速建模能力,分析3ds Max的建模文件3ds数据格式,以其内部树状数据结构为基础,按照其存储特点及数据之间的关系有效读取,并采用C＋＋高效编码实现,以自定义的列表类、对象类、材质库类合理的组织和保存,为三维场景重建奠定基础。实际应用表明该解析算法实用有效。