不同种类聚丙烯纤维混凝土性能对比试验

针对路面水泥混凝土的性能要求,对比研究了四种聚丙烯纤维对水泥混凝土性能的影响。结果表明,四种聚丙烯纤维对混凝土强度、韧性、耐磨性及渗透性均有不同程度的改善;聚丙烯单丝纤维能够提高混凝土的抗冻性,并且优于其他三种纤维;某些聚丙烯纤维不但没有改善混凝土的抗冻性,还使抗冻性下降;在选用聚丙烯纤维时,应根据不同的使用目的进行选择。     

Bergman空间上Toeplitz算子的局部化

利用Ｄｏｕｇｌａｓ局部化方法,刻画了单位球的Ｂｅｒｇｍａｎ空间上以Ｌ∞为符号的Ｔｏｅｐｌｉｔｚ算子的Ｆｒｅｄｈｏｌｍ性质,证明了Ｔｏｅｐｌｉｔｚ算子是Ｆｒｅｄｈｏｌｍ算子的当且仅当限制为在敏个纤维上是Ｆｒｅｄｈｏｌｍ的。     

Pluronic F127和P123嵌段共聚物胶束结构

F12 7和P12 3二种胶束相比较 ,后者的cmc值很低 ,并生成聚集数相当大的非球形胶束 ,内核成分在 30～ 4 0℃范围内基本由PPO组成 ,这种内核具有大体积且基本上由PPO构成的胶束是增溶的良好载体 .F12 7胶束很厚的PEO外壳使其在水中的分散性能好 ,在较高温度时仍不失为一种好的增溶载体     

纤维增强混凝土缺口试件应力场数值分析

利用连续纤维对混凝土构件进行加固或修补以提高其承载能力延长使用寿命是一种新的先进补强方法,本文探讨了带缺口的纤维薄板强混凝土及素混凝土三点曲民梁试件缺口端部应力场的有限元分析方法,并对两种试件的开裂载荷进行了推算和初步的论证,分析结果表明,纤维薄板增强混凝土试件缺口端部的应力分布比素混凝土缺口试件更趋平缓,应力减小,且其开裂载荷提高了７１．７％。     

变迹啁啾Bragg光纤光栅的响应特性数值计算

该文对各种变迹与线性啁啾Ｂｒａｇｇ光纤光栅的响应特性进行了数值计算。分析了变迹函数、啁啾系数、折射率变化量以及光栅长度对反射带宽、最大反射率的影响。特例中给出了长度为１４０ｍｍ,啁啾系数为０．０４８ｎｍ／ｃｍ的各种变迹与线性啁啾Ｂｒａｇｇ光纤光栅的响应特性数值计算结果。     

后牙残冠残根的核冠修复38例(48颗)

考察后牙残冠残根修复的临床效果。方法：以整铸金属桩、螺方桩固位,光固化复合树脂、玻璃离子成核或铸造金属核,制作金属全冠或金瓷,对３８例患者４７颗大面积缺损的后牙残冠残根进行了修复,追踪修复后１－２年的３３例患者。     

The nature of the solar activity during the Maunder Minimum revealed by the Guliya ice core record

Whether the solar activity was very low, and especially whether the solar cycle existed, during the Maunder Minimum (1645–1715 AD), have been disputed for a long time. In this paper we use the Guliya NO₃ ⁻ data, which can reflect the solar activity, to analyze the characteristics of the solar activity during the Maunder Minimum. The results show that the solar activity was indeed low, and solar cycle displayed normal as present, i.e. about 11a, in that period. Moreover, it was found that the solar activity contains a 36-year periodic component probably, which might be related to the variations in the length of the sunspot cycle. This finding is of importance for the study of the relationship between the sun variability and the Earth climate change.     

Climatological significance of an ice core net-accumulation record at Mt. Qomolangma (Everest)

An ice core record at Mt. Qomolangma (Everest) since 1954 reveals a sharp decline in net-accumulation in the 1960s, and the annual net-accumulation during the 1970s to the beginning of the 1990s is only half of that at the end of the 1950s. The decreased net-accumulation is coincident with glacier retreat, which is associated with recent temperature increase in the region that intensified the ablation. Under the background of global warming, such glacier variation trends will aggravate.     

SDQ-91型随钻岩芯定向测量仪的研制

介绍了 SDQ- 91型随钻岩芯定向测量仪的工作原理和确定岩层产状的方法。阐述了研制测量仪中攻克的抗振性、密封性等技术问题     

结构的模糊可靠度分析

结构的可靠度不仅与确定影响因素和不确定影响因素有关,而且与破坏准则的模糊不确定性有关．考虑到这些不确定性因素的影响,利用结构可靠性理论和模糊数学,讨论和分析了结构破坏的隶属函数的内涵,并提出了一种计算结构的模糊可靠度的公式．以预应力空心板为例进行了验证计算,分析了结构抗力变异系数、荷裁效应容差以及结构抗力容差等对结构模糊可靠度的影响．实践证明,所得到的结论与实际情况相符．