《数据结构》教学改革初探

《数据结构》教学改革是提高数据结构教学质量的重要手段。不断探索新的、更为有效的教学方法和教学内容,是《数据结构》教学改革的重要内容。本文结合教学实践,探讨了《数据结构》课程改革的一些内容。     

基于GPRS网络的COD在线监测系统设计

以EST-2001A型CODcr监测仪的应用为基础,针对监测点分散,分布范围广,环境较恶劣等特点,提出基于GPRS网络的COD在线监测系统的解决方案。设计GPRS数据传输单元,包括基于SIM100的硬件电路设计和利用ATmega128L的单片机程序设计;用Delphi设计了与GPRS数据传输模块配合工作的上位机软件,实现了GPRS数据传输模块的数据传输功能。     

金融市场中高频数据的分析方法

对高频数据所得到的市场波动率特征和常用的模型及估计方法进行系统的总结,归纳出模型的共同特征、不足之处和修正方法,指出了应用高频数据所面临的问题,提出了在中国股票市场中高频数据的应用方法．     

利用LabVIEW和MATLAB的小波函数采集和处理损伤检测数据

通过LabVIEW直观的图形化界面将用电测法采集到的有缺陷梁的模拟信号转化为数字信号,在LabVIEW中调用MATLAB中小波函数程序,对噪声信号进行消噪处理。结果表明,该方法消噪效果好,为损伤检测的缺陷定位分析打下了基础。     

TD-SCDMA无线接入网数据采集技术研究

为对TD-SCDMA无线接入网中诸接口的数据采集硬件部分提出解决方案,实现了TD-SCDMA无线接入网的数据采集。以TD-SCDMA网络测试仪的数据采集功能为背景,研究了TD-SCDMA无线接入网中Iu,Iub,Iur接口的数据承载方式,并且在该基础上着重探讨和总结了这3种接口的数据采集技术,提出以双功能模块组成的数据采集硬件模型,并给出具体硬件实例,实验表明,该模型能成功应用于网络测试处理。     

Services oriented architecture of foundation data platform of digital city

Digital city, a large complex system, is comprised many subsystem of different fields. It involves common field data, flexible field processes, seamless intra-organization and inter-organization collaborations, and increasing connectivity and interoperability between distributed or decentralized systems. All above these are involved Foundation Data of Digital city. To promote the sustainable development of Digital City, this paper investigates to the construction of Foundation Data Platform (FDP) from the view of the architecture. The paper introduces the conceptions, characteristics and underlying problems of the FDP, and discusses the key issues of the architecture paradigms what FDP might adopted via comparing Object-Oriented Architecture (OOA), Component-Based Architecture (CBA), and Service-based Architecture (SBA). The Process Embedded Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA), one of the recent SOA Application Architecture is introduced. The results indicate that the Process Embedded SOA could promote the sustainable development of Digital City and accommodate the dynamic development environments of different fields which constantly changes requirements.     

Research on spatial association rules mining in two-direction

In data mining from transaction DB, the relationships between the attributes have been focused, but the relationships between the tuples have not been taken into account. In spatial database, there are relationships between the attributes and the tuples, and most of the associations occur between the tuples, such as adjacent, intersection, overlap and other topological relationships. So the tasks of spatial data association rules mining include mining the relationships between attributes of spatial objects, which are called as vertical direction DM, and the relationships between the tuples, which are called as horizontal direction DM. This paper analyzes the storage models of spatial data, uses for reference the technologies of data mining in transaction DB, defines the spatial data association rule, including vertical direction association rule, horizontal direction association rule and two-direction association rule, discusses the measurement of spatial association rule interestingness, and puts forward the work flows of spatial association rule data mining. During two-direction spatial association rules mining, an algorithm is proposed to get non-spatial itemsets. By virtue of spatial analysis, the spatial relations were transferred into non-spatial associations and the non-spatial itemsets were gotten. Based on the non-spatial itemsets, the Apriori algorithm or other algorithms could be used to get the frequent itemsets and then the spatial association rules come into being. Using spatial DB, the spatial association rules were gotten to validate the algorithm, and the test results show that this algorithm is efficient and can mine the interesting spatial rules.     

基于可变精度粗糙集的规则挖掘矩阵算法

提出了一种基于可变精度粗糙集的规则挖掘矩阵算法,它是一个采用基于分类精确度的粗糙集模型进行决策规则挖掘的新方法,能有效地处理决策表的不一致性。实例结果和实际应用表明该算法是有效的,为信息系统的规则约简、获取和信息压缩提供了新的思路。     

集中式多传感器模糊联合概率数据互联算法

为解决集中式多传感器系统中多目标跟踪问题,提出了集中式多传感器模糊联合概率数据互联算法。该算法应用模糊数学的方法计算测量点迹与航迹测量预测之间的模糊综合相似度,运用阈值判别及经验概率法则给出模糊联合互联概率的计算方法,提出了集中式多传感器模糊联合概率数据互联算法的状态估计模型。对该算法与已有集中式多传感器联合概率数据互联算法进行仿真比较,仿真结果显示该算法的跟踪精度较后者提高了43.7%,同时有效地降低了周期耗时,综合性能更优越。     

基于数据挖掘的考试成绩科学化管理

将数据挖掘技术引入到体育考试成绩科学化管理中来,提出了基于数据挖掘的体育考试成绩科学化管理框架,以关联规则为例,详细讨论了利用数据挖掘进行体育考试成绩科学化管理的具体过程,并对结果进行了简要分析.