电潜单螺杆泵油井生产系统优化设计方法

以电潜单螺杆泵油井生产系统为研究对象 ,以油井供液能力 (原油入井流动特性曲线 )、单螺杆泵的特性和整个系统的协调工作为依据 ,利用系统节点分析方法和最优化技术 ,把获得设计产量下的系统效率最高或能耗最低作为优化设计目标 ,介绍了井下电潜螺杆泵子系统基本模型的建立方法 ,并给出了有关的换算关系式、优化设计方法及步骤。利用现场优化设计实例验证了此方法的可行性 ,为油田电潜单螺杆泵油井生产的优化设计提供了理论依据。     

Design Optimization of Charger Based on PSPICE Simulation

The design of a high-frequency switching mode charger (HFSMC) was optimized using a PSPICE simulation of the charging system including a valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery pack and the HFSMC.A high-frequency battery charging circuit model was developed to describe the battery dynamics when charging with DC current having high-frequency ripples. An IGBT circuit model, a high-frequency pulsed transformer coupling model and a silicon fast recovery diode model were also developed. Simulations were compared to laboratory measurements to verify the battery and system models. Simulation of the working states of an Fe-based nanocrystalline magnetic core used in the transformer shows that the transformer design can be optimized by adjusting the core gap and by employing an RC network. Further simulations show that the components in the output unit of the charger main circuit can also be optimized. Simulations also show that the battery dynamics Including the inductance should be considered for design optimization of the HFSMC.     

Optimal Dispatching of Large—scale Water Supply System

This paper deals with the use of optimal control techniques in large-scale water distribution networks. According to the network characteristics and actual state of the water supply system in China, the implicit model, which may be solved by utilizing the hierarchical optimization method,is established. In special, based on the analyses of the water supply system containing variable-speed pumps, a software tool has been developed successfully. The application of this model to the city of Shenyang (China) is compared to experiential strategy. The results of this study show that the developed model is a very promising optimization method to control the large-scale water sup-ply systems.     

高校学科导航资源的知识组织模式及优化

就目前国内外学科资源导航建设现状 ,CALIS学科导航项目建设进展 ,导航库知识组织模式 ,Web站点信息资源的维护方案 ,信息技术对组织模式的影响 ,网络信息资源评价体系的建设方法、指标 ,建立信息质量控制机制和体系 ,信息的优化方案等问题做了探讨 ,分析了网络信息组织的发展趋势 .由此为用户提供具有较高可信度的网络信息资源的有效服务     

气升式生物反应器内红霉素发酵的动力学分析

研究了气升式生物反应器内红霉素发酵的动力学行为，根据所归纳出的动力学方程，调整发酵过程中的补料策略，得出了比较优化的工艺和工程参数，如发酵液的C／N(碳源／氮源)比、氧摄取速度(OUR)等。根据此动力学模型，调整的优化发酵工艺使得菌体代谢周期缩短了13％，而红霉素发酵水平提高了10％。     

采用贫混凝土基层的水泥混凝土路面厚度优化

采用贫混凝土基层的水泥混凝土路面是解决重载交通的一种理想路面形式。贫混凝土基层与水泥混凝土面层的不同厚度组合会对路面荷载应力产生较大的影响,考虑实际路面的各种要求,提出了厚度优化的数学模型。利用三维有限元模型,根据在不同结构形式下的合理目标函数,分析了最佳的厚度组合比。     

旋转式拉臂车优化设计

旋转式拉臂车是一种大载量的拉臂式垃圾运输车,为改善这种车辆的性能,首次对此种类型的拉臂车建立了数学模型,以液压缸的最大作用力与机构的运动平稳性为目标函数进行了优化设计,使其性能得到了改善,研究结果与研究方法对此类型车辆具有一定的指导意义。     

利用均匀设计和MATLAB软件优化L-异亮氨酸发酵条件

采用均匀设计法考查了L 异亮氨酸生产菌黄色短杆菌Brevibacteriumflavum的种子培养基和发酵培养基中几种主要成分对L 异亮氨酸发酵的影响,通过MATLAB软件分析获得最佳种子培养基和发酵培养基配比,在此条件下该菌株可产L 异亮氨酸15 1g/L。     

再现轨迹的凸轮连杆组合机构优化设计

分析了再现轨迹凸轮连杆组合机构的运动原理,推导出了计算公式,并给出了该组合机构尺度综合的优化设计方法。     

关于对氧化铝生产调度系统的探讨

对生产调度的特点进行了说明，讨论了调度系统结构及运行情况，指出了智能化调度系统在氧化铝生产中的应用前景。