基于语言实例的英语语篇主位序列研究

英语小句的多重主位由语篇成分、人际成分和经验成分等纯理功能成分中的两种以上成分构成。除典型的Tex^Int^Id序列外，多重主位还有多种其他序列。通过对取自BNC的语料分析发现，多重主位中的语篇主位也表现出序列的多样性和复杂性。     

Anisotropic plastic deformation behavior of as-extruded ZK60 magnesium alloy at room temperature

The anisotropic plastic deformation behavior of as-extruded ZK60 magnesium alloy at room temperature(RT)was investigated by compressive and tensile testing in different directions,i.e.the loading axis oriented at 0°,45°and 90°to the extrusion direction.The relationship between texture and plastic deformation behavior were examined.The results show that the extruded ZK60 alloy exhibits a strong ring fiber texture.The mechanical properties are strongly orientation dependent.In tension testing,the 0°specimen exhibited higher yield strength and lower elongation.In compression testing,however,ZK60 alloy exhibited almost the same yield strength in three directions.The anisotropic plastic deformation behavior is due to strong fiber texture and the lower symmetry of the hexagonal close packed(hcp)structure of ZK60 alloy. The correlation between texture and mechanical behaviour offers the possibility to improve the mechanical properties of magnesium alloy by optimization of the material production process.     

微碳钢铁素体区热轧试验研究

在连铸连轧生产线采用铁素体轧制技术制备微碳钢热轧薄板,并对所制备薄板的组织、性能及织构进行分析。结果表明:铁素体轧制微碳钢热轧薄板的组织为完全再结晶铁素体,平均晶粒尺寸50 m左右。相对于常规奥氏体轧制,铁素体轧制薄板的屈服强度和抗拉强度分别下降了21%和6%,延伸率略有下降。热轧薄板的塑性应变比值为0.4,明显低于常规奥氏体轧制。薄板中存在较强的{001}织构是导致值较低的主要原因。     

基于Cg的Shader技术在视景系统开发中的应用研究

基于Cg的Shader技术是当今计算机图形领域中的前沿,结合显卡的硬件渲染技术,对视景系统中的水面流体特效如光照、HDR、凹凸纹理贴图等进行顶点与象素的编程,用极少的系统消耗实现了高性能的视觉仿真效果。和传统的mipmaping算法相比,采用基于Cg的Shader多重分辨纹理的技术可以大大减少多重细节变化所需的纹理数量,实现平滑的纹理细节级别变化。虚拟驾驶模拟器作为相关技术的解决方案和应用实例进行了介绍。     

Land cover classification of remotely sensed image with hierarchical iterative method

Based on the analysis of the single-stage classification results obtained by the multitemporal SPOT 5 and Landsat 7 ETM+ multispectral images separately and the derived variogram texture, the best data combinations for each land cover class are selected, and the hierarchical iterative classification is then applied for land cover mapping. The proposed classification method combines the multitemporal images of different resolutions with the image texture, which can greatly improve the classification accuracy. The method and strategies proposed in the study can be easily transferred to other similar applications.     

双相不锈钢超塑性变形机理

从材料的晶体结构出发,研究了双相不锈钢超塑性变形的机理.利用背散射电子衍射花样分析系统(EBSD),获得了双相不锈钢变形过程中的ODF图、极图和取向与转轴分布等晶体取向分布规律.结合透射电镜对微观组织的观察结果进行了综合分析.研究表明,双相不锈钢超塑性变形的机理为形变诱导析出和动态再结晶、晶界滑移以及变形中的晶粒转动.     

基于MRF模型的多层前馈网络纹理分割方法

提出一种基于马尔柯夫随机场 (MRF) 模型和多层前馈神经网络进行纹理分割的方法.利用二阶高斯MRF模型对图像纹理进行描述，采用最小平方误差方法进行参数估计，将估计参数作为纹理的特征向量，并且利用改进的BP算法对特征进行分类.对纹理图像进行的实验表明，与常规距离方法相比，采用这种方法进行纹理分割能取得更好的效果.     

硫脲的吸附行为及其对铜电沉积的影响

采用电化学及Ｘ射线衍射法研究了硫脲在铜电极表面的吸附作用及其对铜沉积织构的影响。结果表明：硫脲在铜阴极表面的吸附遵守Ｆｒｕｍｋｉｎ吸附等温式，促进铜电沉积（１１１）晶面的择优取向，而抑制（２２０）晶面的生长。     

C炉二级过热器爆管的原因分析及对策

介绍了山西天脊煤化工集团有限公司C炉二级过热器于2005年1月发生爆管事故原因,并对C炉爆管原因进行了分析,提出了具体的预防措施.     

Ta种子层厚度及溅射速率对Ta/Ni65Co35双层膜各向异性磁电阻和矫顽力的影响

研究了Ta种子层的厚度、溅射速率对Ta/Ni65Co35双层膜各向异性磁电阻值(△p/p)、矫顽力和织构的影响.研究表明,适当的Ta层厚度和较高的Ta层溅射速率对提高Ta/Ni65Co35双层膜的△p/p是有效的.Ta种子层的使用增大了Ta/Ni65Co35双层膜的矫顽力而其溅射速率对Ta/Ni65Co35双层膜矫顽力的影响很小.