基于篇章结构相似度的复制检测算法

学术论文的复制检测研究对于知识产权保护和抑制抄袭侵权等行为有重要意义.国内外主要用数字指纹及关键词匹配等技术进行论文的复制检测.为解决目前中文复制检测难题,给出了一种基于篇章结构相似度的中文学术论文复制检测算法及其问题的数学模型.在分析论文篇章结构的基础上,利用数字指纹和词频统计等技术,经编程实现,用于论文的全抄、部分抄袭和拼抄等抄袭现象的初步检测.与基于全文数字指纹和基于全文词频统计的检测方法相比较,更适用于要求较准确的论文复制检测.     

高等职业技术教育认识错位探析

人们对高等职业技术教育存在认识误区,主要表现为：认为高等职业技术教育仅仅是普通高等教育;认为高等职业技术教育只能是专科层次的教育;认为高等职业技术教育与普通高等教育是相互竞争的或不相干的;认为学生是高等职业技术教育的产品;认为高等职业技术院校的学生不需要科研等等。通过分析论证,揭示认识错误之所在,明辨是非,以便更好地促进高等职业技术教育的发展。     

刘三姐虚实考

从传说的本源性及广东阳春铜石岩石刻考察,刘三姐实有其人,其初始是民间杰出歌手。铜石岩石刻是迄今唯一可信的记载真实刘三姐信息的文献,其后600多年几乎无文字记载,全凭口耳相传。明、清及其后所记载的刘三姐,属后人传说中之演绎、兼容、虚构及衍生,仅是一种多元民俗文化的意象和载体,不可混淆于本真刘三姐,学术界当明确界定。     

可变抽样区间的HL控制图

研究了基于VSI的Hodges-Lehmann控制图,与原来的FSI Hodges-Lehmann控制图相比,效率上有极大的提高.     

扫描军事地形图等高线的自动提取

等高线的提取对构建军事地理信息系统有十分重要的意义.针对扫描军事地形图提出了一种等高线提取算法,为了克服扫描引起的色彩混淆和假彩色,引入高斯核函数构造彩色分割特征集,用来更好的逼近等高线的颜色分布;并充分利用等高线的颜色和空间信息,使用松弛迭代的方法来分割等高线;最后对细化后的二值等高线进行粘连和断点处理.实验结果表明该算法对高质量和一般质量的军事地形图的等高线提取都具有实用价值.     

REPORT ON A PROJECT AIMED AT INCREASING THE STRENGTH OF FRICTION SPUN YARN BY USING A FALSE TWIST PROCESS

The lower strength of friction spun yarns has became a key problem that hinder the develop-ment of friction spinning,especially in high speeds and fine yarns.In this paper a project aimed atincreasing the strength of friction spun yarns by using a false twist process has been made.In re-ported experiment false twist was inserted into the yarn which has been formed on a friction spin-ning machine,so that it made the yarn untwist at first,then regain the twist.In the meantime draftwas applied to generate more tension than that which had been experienced during yarn formationon the friction spinning machine.It made the yarn reforming and the loosely bound fibres in thefriction spun yarn formed due to extremely low tension on the friction spinning machine becametighter.Results indicate that with the proper draft,tension and false twist the tenacity of processedyarn will increase more than 10%.This project is an attempt to discover whether improvements can be made and whether it isworth pursuing research into modifications of yarn structure.The results imply that if the yarntension can be raised during yarn formation on the friction spinning machine or a chance is offeredto the yarn to reform after the yarn formation the yarn tenacity will be increased obviously.     

异丁烯阳离子聚合引发体系CH_3COO-t-Bu/BCl_3/CH_2Cl_2的研究

采用傅立叶红外光谱和紫外光谱的技术,研究了在极性溶剂CH_2Cl_2中异丁烯阳离子聚合的引发体系乙酸叔丁酯/三氧化硼/二氧甲烷中,各组分间的作用及组分配比对活性中心结构的影响,发现Lewis酸与酯的比值不同,体系中存在络合竞争,以至存在一种或两种(或以上)活性中心;当Lewis酸与酯之比很小时,活性中心失活,并由此探讨其聚合机理。     

稻曲病菌有性世代和子囊孢子侵染水稻过程的研究

田间调查表明,田间稻曲病菌菌核形成量,其幅度每亩为0～318粒,每亩加权平均为18.69～36.75粒。自然条件下越冬后菌核到早稻孕穗时,其萌发率旱田、水田分别为60.6％和22.8％。室内高湿培养二年总萌发率高达98％其中第一年萌发率为77.2％第二年为20.8％。菌核形成子座必需有一定光照。高湿、25℃、光照条件最有利菌核萌发,形成子座和产生子囊孢子。子囊孢子长度变化同光、暗条件和子座成熟度有关。子囊孢子易萌发直接在孢子两端形成小孢子。加水稻花器或0.5％葡萄糖液能显著地促使子囊孢子快速萌发并形成多个小孢子。该小孢子通过直接形成侵染钉或先形成芽管,附着孢然后侵染水稻。侵染主要集中在处于破口前期的水稻柱头的乳头上。     

转杯速度与成纱质量关系的研究

本文探讨了国产转杯纺纱器的转杯速度与成纱质量的关系,采用经过优化的转杯、隔离盘和假捻盘进行纺纱。试验结果表明,随着转杯速度的提高,成纱质量基本上呈下降趋势。但在杯速为50000 r/min 左右时,成纱质量的几项主要指标最佳。这对于合理设计转杯速度具有一定的参考价值。     

A New Primary Lazy Update Propagation Protocol for Replicated Databases

This paper proposes a new primary lazy update protocol, PTCS （Primary Transaction Commit Schedule）. In the PTCS protocol, a serializable primary transaction schedule is generated firstly and then the secondary transactions are committed according to the serializable primary transaction schedule. PTCS protocol can guarantee serializability if the data copy graph contains no directed circles. It can also be ex tended to eliminate all requirements on the data copy graph. Compared to earlier works, PTCS protocol not only imposes a much weaker requirement on the data placement, but also avoids the deadlock caused by transaction waits and extra message overhead. The performance experiments show that the degradation of the performance caused by the replica man- agement of the PTCS protocol is tolerable.